2015職稱英語考試衛(wèi)生類C級模擬題一

1、2015職稱英語考試衛(wèi)生類C模擬題一第1部分：詞匯選項(xiàng) 下面每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或者短語有底橫線，請為每處底橫線部分確定1個(gè)意義最為接近的選項(xiàng)。 1、 She is sick. A.fat B.weak C.ill D.mad 2、Mary is looking for the book she lost yesterday. A.trying to find B.looking up C.looking at D.finding 3、 I rarely wear a raincoat because I spend most of my time in a car. A.normally B

2、.seldom C.frequently D.usually 4、 He is a physician. A.researcher B.professor C.doctor D.student 5、 An important part of the national government is the foreign service, a branch of the department of state. A.tree B.division C.root D.leaf 6、 Mary gets up at six oclock every morning. A.rises B.stands

3、C.arrives D.comes 7、 Although I sympathize, I cant really do very much to help. A.because B.since C.though D.for 8、 Mary has made up her mind not to go to the meeting. A.tried B.promised C.decided D.attempted 9、 I remember lots of things. A.much B.large C.big D.many 10、 She will be pleased to meet y

4、ou. A.angry B.happy C.sad D.unwilling 11、 It is obvious that he will win the game. A.likely B.possible C.clear D.probable 12、 They told the politician that he could depend on their support in the next general elections. A.expect B.decide C.count D.doubt 13、 Did anyone call when I was out? A.everyone

5、 B.someone C.nobody D.anybody 14、 It took us a long time to mend the house. A.build B.destroy C.design D.repair 15、 I dont quite follow what she is saying. A.observe B.understand C.explain D.describe 第2部分：閱讀判斷(第1622題，每題1分，共7分) 下面的短文后列出了7個(gè)句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個(gè)句子做出判斷;如果該句提供的是正確信息，請選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息，請選擇B;如果該句的

6、信息文中沒有提及，請選擇C。 Breakfast Studies show that children whoeat breakfast do better in school. It doesnt take much further thought tobelieve that adults will feel better and perform better at work as well.Whether you work at home, on the farm, at the office, at school, or on theroad, it is not a good ide

7、a to skip (故意略去) breakfast. If we dont eat breakfast, we arelikely to become fired when our brains and bodies run low on fuel. Bymid-morning, a lot of us grab a cup of coffee, or wolf down a sugary candy barto wake up again. This might work for a few minutes, but by lunchtime we arehungry, bad- temp

8、ered, and perhaps our mood might make us a little more likelyto make unhealthy choices at lunch. Eating a good breakfast sets the tone forthe rest of the day. People who eat breakfast aregenerally more likely to maintain a healthy weight. Many people believe thatthey will lose weight if they skip me

9、als, but that isnt a good ideA.The bodyexpects to be refueled a few times a day, so start with a healthy breakfast. A healthy breakfast should contain some protein (蛋白質(zhì) ) and some fiber (纖維 ). Protein can come from meat, eggs, beans, or soy (大豆). Fiber can be found in whole cereals (谷物),grains or in

10、 fruits. A good example of a healthy breakfast might be somethingsimple like a hard boiled egg, an orange, and a bowl of whole grain cereal withsoy milk. 16、Adults who eat breakfast willperform better at work. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 17、 It is okay to skip breakfastif you work at home. A.Rig

11、ht B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 18、 Men are more likely to skipbreakfast than women. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 19、 A person who skips breakfastis more likely to eat unhealthily at lunch. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 20、 Skipping breakfast is a goodstrategy for losing weight. A.Right B.Wrong C.No

12、t mentioned 21、 A simple breakfast cannot bea healthy breakfast. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 22、 People who eat breakfast areseldom in a bad mooD. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 第3部分：概括大意和完成句子(第2330題，每題1分，共8分) 下面的短文后有2項(xiàng)測試任務(wù)：(1)第2326題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為指定段落每段選擇1個(gè)小標(biāo)題;(2)第2730題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為每個(gè)句子確定1個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 (

13、1)第2326題要求從所給的6個(gè)選 項(xiàng)中為第25段每段選擇1個(gè)正確的小標(biāo)題; (2)第2730題要求從所給的6個(gè)選 項(xiàng)中選擇4個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)，分別完成每個(gè)句子。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。 Intelligent Machines 1. Medical scientists are alreadyputting computer chips (芯片) directly into the brain to help people who have Parkinsonsdisease, but in what other ways might computer technology be able

14、 to help us?Ray Kurzweil is author of the successful book The Age of Intelligent Machinesand is one of the worlds best computer research scientists. He is researchingthe possibilities. 2. Kurzweil gets computers torecognize voices. An example of this is Ramona, the virtual (虛擬的) hostess of Kurzweils

15、homepage, who is programmed to understand what you say. Visitors to the sitecan have their conversations with her, and Ramona also dances and sings. 3. Kurzweil uses this technologyto help people with physical disabilities. One of his ideas is a seeingmachine. This will be like a friend that could d

16、escribe what isgoing on in the visible world, he explains. Blind people will use avisual sensor (探測器 ) which will probably be built into a pair of sunglasses. Thissensor will describe to the person everything it sees. 4. Another idea, which is likelyto help deaf people, is the listening machine This

17、 invention willrecognize millions of words and understand any speaker. The listening machinewill be able to translate into other languages, so even people without hearingproblems are likely to be interested in using it. 5. But it is not just abouthelping people with disabilities. Looking further int

18、o the future, Kurzweilsees a time when we will be able to download our entire consciousness onto acomputer. This technology probably wont be ready for at least 50 years, butwhen it arrives, it means our mind will be able to live forever. 23、Paragraph 2 _ 24、Paragraph 3 _ 25、Paragraph 4 _ 26、Paragrap

19、h 5 _ A.A new pairof ears B.Computers that can communicate C.Everlasting consciousness on a computer D.Time to break off a friendship E.An author and researcher F.A new pair of eyes 27、Ray Kurzweil works withcomputers to help people _ 28、Ramona is able to understand _ 29、Blind people will be able to

20、see the world with _ 30、People without hearingproblems may also be interested in using _ A.what you say B.a pair of sunglasses C.the listening machine D.a visuaI sensor E.who have disabilities F.1iving forever in a computer 第4部分：閱讀理解(第3145題，每題3分，共45分) 下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，為每題確定l個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 US States

21、 Do Poorly in WomensHealth Not a single US state meets basicfederal goals for womens health, and the nation as a whole fails except in twoareas - mammograms ( 乳腺X光照片) and dental (牙齒的) check-ups - researchers said on Thursday. Millions of women lack healthinsurance, and states make it difficult to en

22、roll (加入) in Medicaid, thestate-federal health insurance plan for the poor, according to the report. And few states are doing anywhere near enough to help women quit smoking - theleading cause of death in the United States. The nation as a whole andthe individual states fall short of meeting nationa

23、l goals, reads thereport, put together by the National Womens Law Center and the Oregon Health& Science University. These health goals provide a road map forassessing the status of womens health. Of 27 measures examined by thegroup, from screening for diseases to actually treating them, the nation p

24、asseson only two, the researchers said.The nation is so far from the healthgoals that it receives an overall grade of unsatisfactory , they wrote. The problem seems to be a lack among states of an overall plan for health ingeneral, the NWLC said. State policy makerspiecemeal (一件一件做的) approach to our

25、 health care crisis has resulted in a complex andineffective system that fails to meet the health care needs of women,Judy Waxman NWLC Vice President for Health, said in a statement. Lawmakers need to take acomprehensive, long-term approach to meeting womens health needs and tacklethis serious probl

26、em that troubles so many families. 31、In which area is the nationsuccessful? A.Dental check-ups. B.Health promotion. C.Disease screening. D.Cancer treatment. 32、 Medicaid is a program aimedat helping A.women B.the poor C.the old D.children 33、 Which is Americas number onekiller? A.Stress. B.Heart di

27、sease. C.Cancer. D.Smoking. 34、 The national goals forwomens health make it easier to A.meet womens health needs B.assess the status of womenshealth C.solve womens health problems D.deal with the health carecrisis 35、 Which approach wasrecommended by Judy Waxman? A.The piecemeal approach. B.A state-

28、federal approach. C.A comprehensive, long-termapproach. D.A complex approach A Desert Between Paul and Clara Paul had long promised to marryClarA.But at thirty-three he met and married Alice. Clara was driven maD. Paul was taken to court. Thejudge ordered him to pay Clara $ 600 because of the broken

29、 promise. Paul had toborrow the money from a moneylender. He agreed to pay back $ 5 a month-fortwenty years. His wages at the time were $16 a month. Paul and Alice were poor but notunhappy. They had little enough food, certainly, even before the children beganto arrive. Each month Paul paid $ 5 to t

30、he money lender. He worked hard, nevertaking a holiday. In time, there were seven mouths to feed. Illness was always with them. Itgrew serious when the oldest child was eight. The years of hunger weakened thefamily, because each month Paul paid $ 5. The details of the sickness wereugly, but the resu

31、lt was this: after twelve years of family life, Paul wasalone in the world. He lived alone, except formemories. Work was not now a god for him: it was a pain- killer. Each month he paid, andin time the twenty years ended.From that moment his wages were his own. One day, It was a holiday went tothe s

32、easide. He sat down on a seat by the sea.A middle-aged woman came andsat down near him. They recognized each other at once. The woman said.The $ 600has been in the bank since the day it was paid to me. It is now $ 6, 000, and Ihave kept it for you. Will you let me share it with you? No, said Paul,ge

33、ntly. Each thousand is a lost life in a desert between us. It can neverbring any happiness. 36、Paul was ordered to pay Clara$600 because A.he had borrowed $600 from her B.he had broken his word to marryher C.he had promised to give her$600 D.he had spent a lot of hermoney 37、 How many children did P

34、auland Alice have? A.Two. B.Four. C.Five. D.Eight. 38、 Twelve years after hismarriage, Paul was A.poor but not sad B.very sick C.free from debt D.lonely and unhappy 39、 After his wife and childrendied, Paul turned to his work to A.ease his pain B.forget his debt C.get pleasure D.seek friendship 40、

35、When Paul met Clara again 20years later, he decided A.to share the $ 600 with her B.not to marry her C.to ask back the $600 D.not to refuse her offer Why are Americas Kids SoStressed Im usually fairly skepticalabout any research that concludes that people are either happier or unhappieror more or le

36、ss certain of themselves than they were 50 years ago. While any ofthese statements might be true, they are practically impossible to provescientifically. Still, I was struck by a report which concluded that todayschildren are significantly more anxious than children in the 1950s. In fact,the analysi

37、s showed, normal children ages 9 to 17 exhibit a higher level ofanxiety today than children who were treated for mental illness 50 years ago. Why are Americas kids sostressed? The report cites two main causes: increasing physical isolation -brought on by high divorce rates and less involvement in co

38、mmunity, among otherthings - and a growing perception that the world is a more dangerous place. Given that we cant turn theclock back, adults can still do plenty to help the next generation cope. At the top ofthe list is nurturing a better appreciation of the limits of individualism. Nochild is an i

39、slanD.Strengthening social ties helps build communities andprotect individuals against stress. To help kids build strongerconnections with others, you can pull the plug on TVs and computers. Yourfamily will thank you later. They will have more time for face-to-facerelationships, and they will get mo

40、re sleep. Limit the amount of virtualviolence your children are exposed to. Its not just video games and movies;children see a lot of murder and crime on the local news. Keep your expectations for yourchildren reasonable. Many highly successful people never attended Harvard orYale. Make exercise par

41、t of your dailyroutine. It will help you cope with your own anxieties and provide a good modelfor your kids. Sometimes anxiety is unavoidable. But it doesnt have to ruinyour life. 41、The author thinks that theconclusions of any research about peoples state of mind are A.surprising B.confusing C.illo

42、gical D.questionable 42、 What does the author meanwhen he says, we cant turn the clock back? A.Its impossible to slow downthe pace of change. B.The social reality childrenare facing cannot be changeD. C.Lessons learned from the pastshould not be forgotten. D.Its impossible to forget thepast. 43、 Acc

43、ording to an analysis,compared with normal children today, children treated as mentally ill 50 yearsago A.were less isolated physically B.were probably lessself-centered C.probably suffered less fromanxiety D.were considered lessindividualistic 44、 The first and most importantthing parents should do

44、 to help their children is A.to provide them with a saferenvironment B.to lower their expectationsfor them C.to get them more involvedsocially D.to set a good model for themto follow 45、 What conclusion can be drawnfrom the passage? A.Anxiety, though unavoidable,can be coped with. B.Childrens anxiet

45、y has beenenormously exaggerateD. C.Childrens anxiety can beeliminated with more parental care. D.Anxiety, if properlycontrolled, may help children become mature. 第5部分：補(bǔ)全短文(第4650題，每題2分，共10分) 下面的短文有5處空白，短文后有6個(gè)句子，其中5個(gè)取自短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置，以恢復(fù)文章面貌。 Caribbean Islands What would you see if you took acru

46、ise to the Caribbean Islands? Palm trees and coconuts (椰子) ?White beaches andclear, blue ocean? Colorful corals (珊瑚) and even morecolorful fishes and birds? You bet. There are thousands ofislands in the Caribbean SeA.They are famous for their warm, tropical climateand great natural beauty. The Carib

47、bean Islands form achain that separates the Caribbean Sea from the rest of Atlantic Ocean. Some ofthe islands were formed by the eruption (爆發(fā)) of ancient volcanoes (火山) (46) The Caribbean Islands are known by several names. (47) The explorerChristopher Columbus called the islands the Indies in 1492

48、because he thoughthe was near the coast of IndiA.Later, Spain and France called the islands the Antilles.There are four large islands in the Caribbean SeA.(48) These fourislands are often called the Greater Antilles Together, they account for about90 percent of the land area of the Caribbean Islands

49、. The rest of the Caribbean Islandsare much smaller. Some of these islands are no more than tiny slivers (小片) of exposed coral. Youcan see why pirates (海盜) such as the famous Blackbeardsailed these waters. (49) The weather of the Caribbean Sea is almostalways warm and sunny. Sandy beaches line the c

50、oasts of many islands. This iswhy millions of tourists visit the islands each year. (50) A.But life on the CaribbeanIslands is not always painful. B.The earliest name used byEuropeans is the Indies, later changed to the West Indies. C.Others are low-lying coralislands that gradually rose from the oc

51、ean. D.They are Cuba, Puerto Rico,Jamaica, and HispaniolA. E. Many tourists arrive on cruiseships. F. There are countless smallislands to bury treasure or hide on. 第6部分：完形填空(第5265題，每題1分，共15分) 下面的短文有l(wèi)5處空白，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容為每處空白確定l個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Success Story At 19, Ben Way is already amillionaire, and one of a growing number of teenagers who have (51) theirfortune through the Internet. (52) makes Bens story all the more remarkable is that he isdyslexic, and was (53) by teachers at his junior school that he wouldnever be able to read or write (54) . I wanted