2016年農(nóng)村北京交通大學(xué)單招模擬題(含解析

1、2016年農(nóng)村單招北京交通大學(xué)考試模擬題(含解析)本農(nóng)村北京交通大學(xué)單招考試模擬題，內(nèi)容來自于相關(guān)網(wǎng)站和學(xué)校提供。內(nèi)容屬于我們廣大即將參加單招考試的同學(xué)們。祝所有同學(xué)都能順利通過單招考上理想大學(xué)！目錄北京交通大學(xué)單招模擬考試準(zhǔn)則012016農(nóng)村單招錄取準(zhǔn)則022016年北京交通大學(xué)考試模擬題03內(nèi)容聲明：本農(nóng)村北京交通大學(xué)單招考試模擬題，內(nèi)容來自于相關(guān)網(wǎng)站和學(xué)校提供。內(nèi)容屬于我們廣大即將參加單招考試的同學(xué)們。祝所有同學(xué)都能順利通過單招考上理想大學(xué)！北京交通大學(xué)單招模擬考試準(zhǔn)則單招考試內(nèi)容聲明：本農(nóng)村北京交通大學(xué)單招考試模擬題，內(nèi)容來自于相關(guān)網(wǎng)站和學(xué)校提供。內(nèi)容屬于我們廣大即將參加單招考試的同學(xué)

2、們。祝所有同學(xué)都能順利通過單招考上理想大學(xué)！2016農(nóng)村單招錄取原則1、北京交通大學(xué)將對(duì)報(bào)名考生的報(bào)名資格進(jìn)行嚴(yán)格審核，對(duì)于報(bào)考資格存在弄虛作假或考試作弊的考生，一經(jīng)查實(shí)取消其考試資格，已經(jīng)錄取的考生取消錄取資格，已經(jīng)入學(xué)的按照教育部及我院相關(guān)規(guī)定嚴(yán)肅處理，由此造成的一切后果由考生本人承擔(dān)。2、根據(jù)考生志愿、招生計(jì)劃，按文化課總成績由高到低，擇優(yōu)錄取。綜合素質(zhì)測(cè)試作為參考，成績低于60分不予錄取。3、預(yù)錄取名單上報(bào)省招考辦審批，并辦理相關(guān)錄取手續(xù)。4、錄取名單在學(xué)院網(wǎng)站公示3個(gè)工作日，接受社會(huì)監(jiān)督。5、參加單招的考生被北京交通大學(xué)錄取后，與2016年普通高校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試錄取的考生享受同等待

3、遇。一經(jīng)錄取，不得參加2016年普通高校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試及錄?。晃幢讳浫】忌?，仍可參加2016年普通高校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試。內(nèi)容聲明：本農(nóng)村北京交通大學(xué)單招考試模擬題，內(nèi)容來自于相關(guān)網(wǎng)站和學(xué)校提供。內(nèi)容屬于我們廣大即將參加單招考試的同學(xué)們。祝所有同學(xué)都能順利通過單招考上理想大學(xué)！2016年北京交通大學(xué)單招模擬題（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘 滿分：100分）選擇題（每題4分，共100分）：第1題：下列有關(guān)文意的理解分析，不正確的一項(xiàng)是 ()A作者認(rèn)為史書以勸懲為目的，好事則褒之，壞事則貶之，以此來樹立好的風(fēng)氣，懲惡揚(yáng)善，使那些亂臣賊子不敢輕易做壞事。B作者引用了東漢末年流行于京都洛陽的童謠：“直如弦，死道

4、邊；曲如鉤，反封侯?！币源藖碚f明行君子之德的不易。C作者認(rèn)為董狐是幸運(yùn)的。他因受到孔子的贊揚(yáng)，趙盾雖然不同意他對(duì)自己弒君的記載，但也沒有刁難他，傷害他。D作者用張儼著嘿記，秘藏不宣；東晉孫盛寫了兩個(gè)不同版本的晉陽秋，以此來逃避災(zāi)禍，說明直書之難的?！菊_答案】C講解：理解分析錯(cuò)誤。董狐是幸運(yùn)的，但不是因?yàn)榭鬃拥馁潛P(yáng)，趙盾才不刁難他，傷害他的。第2題：下列有關(guān)選文內(nèi)容的表述，正確的一項(xiàng)是（ ）A事件發(fā)生在一年前的端午節(jié)。B表現(xiàn)了儺送慷慨、正直的性格。 C表現(xiàn)了翠翠羞澀、天真的性格。D人物間的對(duì)話質(zhì)樸而又不乏機(jī)趣，平實(shí)而又富于情韻?！菊_答案】D講解：A時(shí)間不知B慷慨不對(duì)C羞澀不對(duì)第3題： Pas

5、sage D Colleges in Washington are trying to help protect the environment on campus. Campus restaurants are serving locally grown foods, green fruits and vegetables. Pacific Lutheran Universitys new classroom building received a gold medal from the government earlier this year. Its building materials

6、 include bamboo flooring (竹木地板), recycled (使用回收材料制成的) carpet and so on. Universities are paying more for renewable energy produced by dams(水壩) and wind farms. Western Washington University and The Evergreen State College were among the first in the state to go 100 percent green. Many universities re

7、cycle paper, glass and plastic. Theyre also encouraging students to donate(捐贈(zèng)) unwanted items instead of throwing them away. The UW collected more than 20,000 pound of clothes, books, cell phones and other reusable material from students when they moved out of the dorms at the end of the school year

8、. The items were given to community organizations.In order to help protect the environment, campus restaurants serve _.A. cheap foods B. green foods C. imported foods D. recycled foods【正確答案】B講解：第一段Campus restaurants are serving locally grown foods, green fruits and vegetables. 可知選B第4題：The number of

9、the bones in a birds neck is.A. as big as in a humans neckB. not so big as in a giraffes neckC. much larger than in a humans neckD. much smaller than in a giraffes neck【正確答案】C講解：【解析】數(shù)量的多少用big、large、small來表示。第二行the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the human. Even a smal

10、l bird has many more bones in its neck than in a tall giraffe.長頸鹿脖子骨頭書和人的相同，說明人脖子骨頭也是七塊，小鳥脖子骨頭比長頸鹿的多，也就是比人的多。第5題：下列有關(guān)文學(xué)常識(shí)的表述，不正確的一項(xiàng)是()A被稱作“前四史”的史書是：史記漢書三國志和后漢書。B元曲四大家是：關(guān)漢卿、白樸、馬致遠(yuǎn)和鄭光祖。C被魯迅稱為“晚清四大譴責(zé)小說”的是：官場(chǎng)現(xiàn)形記儒林外史老殘游記和孽?；?。D莎士比亞的四大悲劇是：哈姆雷特李爾王奧賽羅和麥克白?！菊_答案】C講解：無儒林外史，應(yīng)為二十年目睹之怪現(xiàn)狀第6題：A. just B. seldom C. s

11、till D. never【正確答案】C講解：副詞辨析。A.只是，僅僅；B.很少，不常；C仍舊；D.從來不。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是，如今我仍舊送卡片給朋友們。故選C。第7題：The Best School Watcher will get a lot of prizes from_every year.A .the school B. the webite C. the organization【正確答案】A講解：根據(jù)Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. 描述，可知選A第

12、8題：下列有關(guān)文學(xué)常識(shí)的表述，有誤的一項(xiàng)是()A楚辭是屈原在楚歌的基礎(chǔ)上再創(chuàng)造而形成的一種獨(dú)特的新詩體?！俺o體”又叫“騷體”，由屈原離騷而得名。B文藝復(fù)興是歐洲1416世紀(jì)的文化和思想潮流。這一時(shí)期出現(xiàn)了一批成就卓著的作家，如但丁、薄伽丘、莎士比亞等。C趙樹理是我國現(xiàn)代重要作家之一，其作品最大特點(diǎn)是民族化、大眾化。代表作有小二黑結(jié)婚和李有才板話。D普希金被高爾基稱為“俄國文學(xué)之始祖”，他的喜劇欽差大臣和詩體小說葉甫蓋尼奧涅金深受世界各國讀者的喜愛。【正確答案】D講解：欽差大臣的作者不是普希金，是俄國的果戈里。第9題：Whats the main idea of this passage?A.

13、 The government should take useful measures to stop high housing prices.B. There are some bubbles in Chinese real estate market.C. The average housing price in China is even higher than that in the US.D. Chinese government issued a set of policies that aimed to benefit the public.【正確答案】A講解：【解析】前三段說明

14、了中國的房價(jià)高，房市存在泡沫，后一段作者列舉了政府可以采取的措施來抑制房產(chǎn)泡沫。只有A項(xiàng)點(diǎn)明了這兩個(gè)方面的意思。第10題：選出有多余語言信息的一項(xiàng) （ ）A.本月23日(星期二)上午八時(shí)在會(huì)議室召開班組長會(huì)議，請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)出席。 B.賓館服務(wù)員接電話，您好，我是天鵝賓館。 C.你總算來了!我足足等了你一年三百六十五天。 D.我明天到機(jī)場(chǎng)送您上飛機(jī)。【正確答案】C講解：“一年”與“365天”重復(fù)第11題：下列選項(xiàng)中標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)使用有誤的一項(xiàng)是（ ）A.國內(nèi)的大學(xué)要求學(xué)生在一、二年級(jí)時(shí)都必須選修一門外語。B.我國的四大發(fā)明火藥、印刷術(shù)、指南針、造紙術(shù)對(duì)世界歷史的發(fā)展有重大的貢獻(xiàn)。C.她跑過來告訴我說，會(huì)議改

15、在了下午四點(diǎn)鐘召開。D.1933年到1934年間，魯迅先生經(jīng)常在申報(bào)副刊的自由談上寫稿，攻擊時(shí)弊?！菊_答案】D講解：“自由談”是欄目，應(yīng)用引號(hào)。第12題：A.number B.student C.music D.introduce【正確答案】A講解： A、/ B、/ju:/ C、/ju:/ D、/ju:/第13題：How many artists designed the mascot?A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Eight.【正確答案】A講解：Haibao was designed by two artists, one from Shanghai and

16、the other from Taiwan. 選A第14題：Last year was a hard time for my friend Bill，but he didnt _hopeApickup Buse up Ccatch up Dgive up【正確答案】D講解：give up hope放棄希望。選D第15題：下列各項(xiàng)對(duì)有關(guān)課文的表述，不正確的一項(xiàng)是（ ）A在馬克思墓前的講話和記念劉和珍君這兩篇課文都綜合運(yùn)用了敘述、議論、抒情等多種表達(dá)方式。B邊城明顯地表現(xiàn)出作者桃花源式的理想傾向。如詩的意境，如歌的氛圍，表現(xiàn)了作者對(duì)社會(huì)和人生獨(dú)特的審美視角。C故都的秋以寫景狀物為主而間以抒情，表達(dá)

17、了作者對(duì)南國之秋的眷念。 D讀一文“不拘泥于本事本旨”，而是引申開去，對(duì)現(xiàn)代文明社會(huì)里人【正確答案】C講解：C項(xiàng)中表達(dá)對(duì)南國之秋的眷戀不對(duì)，應(yīng)為北平之秋。第16題：下列各句中，修辭手法不同的一句是（ ）A他們?cè)竭^了人類兒童時(shí)代一座又一座真正的“三峽”。 B一個(gè)朋友說：“我們不是單靠吃米活著。” C做飯可以用汽油，可以用焦炭，為什么要用高原上唯一的綠色！ D天地也！只合把清濁分辨，可怎生糊突了盜跖、顏淵？【正確答案】A講解：其他是借代第17題：下列句子中沒有語病的一項(xiàng)是（ ）A.唐代傳奇不僅產(chǎn)生了符合現(xiàn)代小說觀念的作品，而且出現(xiàn)了一批可以堪稱一流的作品。B.據(jù)新生代市場(chǎng)監(jiān)測(cè)機(jī)構(gòu)的調(diào)查，淘寶網(wǎng)每天

18、的用戶流量將近900多萬人。C.大眾汽車公司計(jì)劃在美國建造汽車制造廠，以幫助歐元對(duì)美元升值對(duì)其汽車出口的沖擊。D.用戶對(duì)可視通話、高速上網(wǎng)等強(qiáng)大手機(jī)數(shù)據(jù)功能的需求是3G在中國賴以發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)。【正確答案】D講解：A前后遞進(jìn)關(guān)系位置錯(cuò)誤；B“將近”和“多”去掉其一。C“幫助”與“沖擊”不搭配。第18題： As 21 as 1800, womens only place was in the home . The idea of women in business world 22 unthinkable. Men believed that 23 women could handle a job

19、outside her home. This was such a 24 accepted idea that famous Bronte sisters began writing books in 1846, they disguised(偽裝)themselves 25 their books with mens names.Teaching was the first profession 26 to women soon after 1800. But even that was mot an easy profession for women 27 because 28 high

20、schools and colleges were open only to men .Oberlin College in Ohio was the first college in America to 29 woman. Hospital 30 became respectable work for woman only 31 Florence Nightingale became famous. Because she was a 32 and educated woman, 33 a nurse , people began to believe 34 was possible fo

21、r woman to nurse the 35 and still be ladies.A、latter B、late C、later D、latest【正確答案】B講解：as.as中間加形容詞或副詞原級(jí)。選B第19題：對(duì)下列各句運(yùn)用的表達(dá)方式，判斷錯(cuò)誤的一項(xiàng)是（ ）A鄧稼先是中華民族核武器事業(yè)的奠基人和開拓者。張愛萍將軍稱他為“兩彈元?jiǎng)住?，他是?dāng)之無愧的。（記敘）B性格是從態(tài)度和行動(dòng)方式上表現(xiàn)出來的人的整體性的穩(wěn)定的特征；氣質(zhì)則是性格的動(dòng)態(tài)特征，諸如行動(dòng)的緩急和動(dòng)作變化的快慢等等。（說明）C要硬下這樣的心腸，忍受這樣痛苦的折磨，需要多少堅(jiān)忍！這是平靜水面下深處的激流?。。ㄊ闱椋〥這些朱砂的，

22、丹紅的，紫靄色的群峰，前擁后簇，高矮參差。三個(gè)主峰，高風(fēng)峻骨，鼎足而立，撐起青天。（描寫）【正確答案】A講解：A項(xiàng)用了議論的表達(dá)方式。第20題： Passage A Every morning, the newspaper chief editor(主編) holds a meeting with the reporters. They discuss the main events(事件) of the day. Reporters are then sent to cover the events. As soon as the reporters know what to write a

23、bout, they get down to work. They telephone people and fix a time for a face-to-face interview with them. Sometimes they do telephone interviews. 、Checking information is very important. They go to the newspapers own library to look up any information that they need. This is called doing ones homewo

24、rk. At the same time, the picture editor decides which photographs will be used for the next days paper. All the people who work on a newspaper must be able to work fast. Reporters have to stop working on one story and start working at once on the important new one. They must find out the new information as quickly as possible. Later in the day, everything is put together at the news desk. Reporters return, type their stories into the computer and hand them to the editor. The chief editor de