七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀點(diǎn)+例題_全面解析(word)1

1、【英語】七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀點(diǎn)+例題 _全面解析（ word）1一、七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1 短文，回答 。its important for each of us to be healthy and happy. do you want to improve（改善）yourhealth and feel better? here are some ways.eat whole foods. eat some healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a little meat. ifyou have

2、a healthy eating habit, youll be happier.exercise. take up a sport you really like. if you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30minutes a day, twice or three times a week.get enough sleep. it is best to get eight hours sleep a day. a cup of milk before sleeping mayhelp you get a good sleep.ke

3、ep yourself busy. this is very good because it stops you from having bad habits. to keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets, do sports, or do a hobby you enjoy.spend time with your friends. spend time and have fun with them. talk with them. but you shouldnt talk

4、about anything bad. you should stay with the people who are healthy and happy. （1） what shouldnt you do when you talk with your friends?（2） how many ways of improving your health and feeling mentioned （提及） in the passage? （3） 將短文中劃 的句子 成 。a cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.（

5、4） 將短文中劃 的句子 成 。this is very good because it stops you from having bad habits.（5） 短文 一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽??！敬鸢浮?（ 1） we/i shouldnt talk about anything bad.（ 2） five （ ways） .（ 3）在睡 之前喝一杯牛奶可能幫助你 得一個(gè)好的睡眠。（ 4） 很好因 它可以 你 離壞 。（ 5） how to improve your health and feel better/ ways to improve your health and feel better

6、【解析】 【分析】大意：每個(gè)人都希望自己既健康又高 ，但是如何改善自己的健康并且 自己感 更好呢，文章 整個(gè) ， 出了一些建 。（ 1）根據(jù) but you shouldnt talk about anything bad. 可知，我 / 我 不 和朋友 一些不好的事，故填 we/i shouldnt talk about anything bad.（ 2）根據(jù) eat whole foods. exercise. get enough sleep. keep yourself busy. spend time with your friends. 可知，文章 如何提高自己的健康和并 自己感

7、好提出五點(diǎn)建 ，故填five （ ways）。（ 3） a cup of milk 一杯牛奶， before sleeping 睡前， may 可以，情 ， get a good sleep 得一個(gè)好的睡眠。故填 在睡 之前喝一杯牛奶可能幫助你 得一個(gè)好的睡眠。（ 4） because 因 ，引 原因狀 從句， stop from，阻止 離 ， have bad habits 養(yǎng)成壞 ，故填 很好因 它可以 你 離壞 。（ 5）本文主要是講述如何提高自己的健康并讓自己感覺更好，故填how to improveyourhealth and feel better/ ways to improve

8、 your health and feel better【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意首先理解問題所問，帶著問題從原文找到答案。2請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀表格中的內(nèi)容，左欄是對(duì)4 個(gè)人的描述，右欄是4 個(gè)廣告，請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇最合適的廣告。_jenny likes sports.a. english corner:7:30 9:00_tom likes animals. he has two cats and a dog at b. guangzhou zoo: monkey show,home.on sunday_clark thinks movies are very interesting. watchi

9、ngc. movie: spiderman! september 6movies is relaxing.10. $10 for a kid_alan is good at english. he wants to learn englishd. a football match on tv:8:00 teacher.10： 30 between chinese team andenglish team【答案】 d； b； c； a【解析】 【分析】本文是為每個(gè)人選擇最合適的廣告。a. english corner:7:30 9:00 英語角 :7:309:00b. guangzhou zoo

10、: monkey show, on sunday 廣州動(dòng)物園 :周日的猴子展c. movie: spiderman! september 610.$10 for a kid 電影 :蜘蛛俠！ 9 月 6 日至 10 日，每個(gè)孩子 10 美元d. a football match on tv:8:00 10： 30 between chinese team and english team中國隊(duì)和英國隊(duì)在電視上的足球比賽:8:00 10:30（ 1）根據(jù) jenny likes sports ，可知應(yīng)是， a football match on tv:8:00 10： 30 betweenchi

11、nese team and english team中國隊(duì)和英國隊(duì)在電視上的足球比賽:8:00 10:30 ，與體育有關(guān)，故選d。（ 2）根據(jù) tom likes animals ，可知應(yīng)是 guangzhou zoo: monkey show, on sunday 廣州動(dòng)物園: 周日的猴子，與動(dòng)物有關(guān)，故選b。（ 3）根據(jù) clark thinks movies are very interesting. watching movies is relaxing，可知應(yīng)是，movie: spiderman! september 610.$10 for a kid 電影 :蜘蛛俠！ 9 月 6

12、日至 10 日，每個(gè)孩子 10 美元，與電影有關(guān)，故選 c。（ 4）根據(jù) alan is good at english. he wants to learn english teacher ，可知應(yīng)是， englishcorner:7:30 9:00 英語角 :7:309:00 ，與英語有關(guān)，故選a?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的選項(xiàng)。3任務(wù)型閱讀we had a terrible school trip last weekend. some students were late. then we waited half an hour

13、for the school bus, but it didnt arrive. finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. ittook us about an hour. after we got off the subway, we got lost. when we finally（ a）_to the zoo, we were tired and hungry. we wanted to see dolphins, but there werentany. there were some really smart seals（海豹

14、） , but we didnt see the show because we arrived too late. we left （落下） our camera at school, so we didnt take any photos. then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella （雨傘） . so we went to a restaurant for lunch. myfriends had some ice- cream. but i didnt have any, because i didnt like it. we

15、 didntsee manyanimals because of the rain. finally, we went back to the school. we were wet and tired.（b）我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡這次學(xué)校郊游。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 , 完成下列各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。（1）在文中（ a）處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞。（2）將文中（ b）處的畫線句子翻譯成英語。（3） how long did the subway ride take us ？（4） why didnt we see the seal show?（5）給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題?！敬鸢浮?（ 1） got（2） i didnt lik

16、e this school trip at all.（3） about an hour.（4） because we arrived too late.（5） a terrible school trip【解析】 【分析】文章大意：作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行，遇到了很多不順利的事情。例如同學(xué)遲到，車子沒到，迷路，沒有看到海豚，相機(jī)落在學(xué)校沒有照相，遇到下雨等等，最后會(huì)到學(xué)校時(shí)同學(xué)們都是筋疲力盡。（ 1） get to+ 地點(diǎn)名詞，到達(dá) .。根據(jù)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞 were ，可知從句的謂語動(dòng)詞要用一般過去時(shí)， get 的過去式 got，故填 got。（ 2）根據(jù)漢語意思提示，一點(diǎn)也不，not.

17、at all，副詞短語；喜歡， like，及物動(dòng)詞；這次， this，指示代詞；學(xué)校，school ，名詞；郊游，trip ，名詞。整篇文章都用一般過去時(shí)，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的否定句，要借助于did，故答案為i didnt like this school trip at all.（ 3）由 our teacher took us to take the subway. it took us about an hour.可知坐地鐵花費(fèi)大約半個(gè)小時(shí)。故答案為about an hour.（ 4）由 there were some really smart seals （海豹） , but we didnt

18、see the show because wearrived too late. 可知因?yàn)檫t到?jīng)]有看到海豹表演節(jié)目。故答案為because we arrived too late.（ 5）本文開頭的第一句話 we had a terrible school trip last weekend. 上周末我們學(xué)校的旅行很糟糕。是本文的主旨大意。標(biāo)題能夠揭示文章大意是最適合的。故答案為a terribleschool trip ?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章

19、中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。4閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請(qǐng)注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。its december. it is snowy and the weather is really coldin the north of china. you can seemany children playing with snow. some of them are making snowmen. some are skating on the river. its so cold that the water in the river freezes （凍結(jié)） . its a white

20、world. how beautiful!but in australia, the weather is hot now. many people go swimming in the sea. they are having a good time. jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. they want to swim after playing soccer.why can they swim in december? it is winter, isnt it? yes, it is in china. but i

21、t isnt in australia.thats because china and australia have different seasons in a year.（1） whats the weather like in the north of china in december？（不超過5 個(gè)詞）（2） what are the chinese children doing on the river？（不超過5 個(gè)詞）（3） who is jim playing with ？（不超過5 個(gè)詞）【答案】 （ 1） its snowy and cold.（2） they are s

22、kating.（3） his friends.【解析】 【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了12 月中國北方和澳大利亞的天氣區(qū)別。（ 1）簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第一段it is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of china.可知，中國北方十二月的天氣是下雪且冷的。故答案為：its snowy and cold.（ 2）簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第一段 some are skating on the river. 可知，中國的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案為： they are skating.（ 3）簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第二段 jim and his friends a

23、re playing soccer near the sea. 可知， jim 和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案為：his friends.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。5讀一讀，根據(jù)5 位學(xué)生的喜好，請(qǐng)為他們選出適合的飲食，填寫在橫線上。_immary. i dont like hamburgers. i like noodles. i like beef noodles. i reallylike carrots andcabbage, but i dont like tomatoes._myname is tom. i like no

24、odles with carrots. carrots are healthy for our body. idont likebeef but chicken is my favorite food._hi!im sally. i love ice-cream with strawberries. i sometimes have noodles, butmy favoritefood is hamburgers._imalice. i like hamburgers, too. i also like french-fries and cabbage. iusually havehambu

25、rgers with cabbage and fish on weekends._imdave. i love noodles with vegetables. i dont like meat. i like orange juiceand fruits. ithink fruits and vegetables are good for my health.a.b.c.d.e.【答案】e； d； a； b；c【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了不同人的飲食習(xí)，mary 喜歡吃面條， tom 喜歡吃胡蘿卜面條， sally 喜歡吃漢堡包，alice 喜歡吃大白菜，dave 喜歡吃蔬菜面條。

26、（ 1）根據(jù)段落提到i like beef noodles. i really like carrots and cabbage，提到牛肉面，胡蘿卜和白菜，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是e，故選 e。（ 2）根據(jù)段落提到 i dont like beef but chicken is my favorite food. 牛肉面，胡蘿卜和雞肉，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是d，故選 d。（ 3）根據(jù)段落提到 i love ice-cream with strawberries. i sometimes have noodles, but myfavoritefood is hamburgers.提到草莓雪糕

27、和漢堡包，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是a，故選a。（ 4）根據(jù)段落提到 i usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends. 提到漢堡包和土豆條，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是b。（ 5）根據(jù)段落提到 i love noodles with vegetables. 提到蔬菜面條和果汁，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是 c，故選 c?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉段落意思，找出與該段落相匹配的圖片，即可。6從 ii 欄的人物介紹中選出與i 欄人物相匹配的選項(xiàng)（其中有兩項(xiàng)多余）。i_look! mary is tall and thin.

28、 shehas long hair and big eyes. she looks beautiful! shelikes dancing and dancesvery well._lucys pen pal linda is fromamerica. lucy goes to the airport to meet her. she takesa photo of lindawith her._zhang ming likes action （動(dòng)作）movies. his favorite movie star is jet li. he thinks jetli lookscool and

29、 has great personality （人格） ._my english teacher is british.he is tall and thin. he has short curly black hair. he is sokind to us. healso likes telling us jokes. we like his lessons._whos the little girl? shehas a round face. she is a little heavy（重的）. shehaslong hair and big eyes. she is playing w

30、ith a little girl at the park.iia.mr. brown teaches english in a middle school. he is from england. he loveschinese andalso likes his students. his lessons are interesting.b.my young sister is a 5-year-old girl. her name is wang li. she looks very lovely. she doesntgo to school. she often plays with

31、 other children in thepark.c.school music festival wants some girls. can you sing or dance well? welcome to join us.call us at 6543211.d.i like math. i dont think math is difficult. i think it is interesting. ioften help my friends withmath.e.at the airport, there is a girl waiting for her pen pal（筆

32、友） . her pen pal is a girl from newyork.f.do you want to join the music club? you can study to play the violin and thepiano. call mr.zhang at 3654961.g.its shao lin temple（少林寺） . its an action movie. thereare many famous movie starsin it.【答案】c；e； g； a；b【解析】 【分析】 a. mr. brown teaches english in a mid

33、dle school. he is from england. he loves chinese and also likes his students. his lessons are interesting. 布朗先生在一所中學(xué)教英語。他是英國人。他喜歡漢語，也喜歡他的學(xué)生。他的課很有趣。b. my young sister is a 5-year-old girl. her name is wang li. she looks very lovely. she doesnt goto school. she often plays with other children in the p

34、ark.我妹妹是一個(gè)5 歲的女孩。她叫王莉。她看起來很可愛。她不上學(xué)。她經(jīng)常和公園里的其他孩子玩。c. school music festival wants some girls. can you sing or dance well? welcome to join us. call us at 6543211. 學(xué)校音樂節(jié)想要一些女孩。你會(huì)唱歌或跳舞嗎？歡迎加入我們。請(qǐng)致電6543211 。d. i like math. i dont think math is difficult. i think it is interesting. i often help my friends w

35、ith math. 我喜歡數(shù)學(xué)。我認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)不難。我覺得很有趣。我經(jīng)常幫助我的朋友數(shù)學(xué)。e. at the airport, there is a girl waiting for her pen pal（筆友） . her pen pal is a girl from newyork. 在機(jī)場(chǎng)，有一個(gè)女孩在等她的筆友。她的筆友是一個(gè)來自紐約的女孩。f. do you want to join the music club? you can study to play the violin and the piano. call mr.zhang at 3654961. 你想加入音樂俱樂部嗎？你

36、可以學(xué)習(xí)拉小提琴和彈鋼琴。打電話3654961給張先生。g. its shao lin temple（少林寺） . its an action movie. there are many famous movie stars in it. 少林寺。這是一部動(dòng)作片。里面有許多著名的電影明星。（ 1）根據(jù)文中的語句 she likes dancing and dances very well. 可知， mary 可以參加學(xué)校音樂節(jié)，故選 c。（ 2）根據(jù)文中的語句 lucys pen pal linda is from america. lucy goes to the airport to me

37、et her. 可知，這是選項(xiàng) e 描述的女孩，故選 e。（ 3）根據(jù)文中的語句zhang ming likes action （動(dòng)作） movies. his favorite movie star is jet li.可知，與選項(xiàng)g 相匹配，故選g。（ 4）根據(jù)文中的語句my english teacher is british. 可知，與選項(xiàng)a 匹配，故選a。（ 5）根據(jù)文中的語句she is playing with a little girl at the park.可知，與選項(xiàng)b 匹配，故選b。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查信息匹配。熟知各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基本含義，根據(jù)所給的語境選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。7下面是電視節(jié)

38、目的解說詞， a-g 是與之相對(duì)應(yīng)的節(jié)目名稱。請(qǐng)根據(jù)解說詞選擇相對(duì)應(yīng)的電視節(jié)目。a.theimportance of knowledgeatalk between a famous teacher and some students.b.moneyisnt everythinga talk about money with young people. c. american filman introduction to new american film. d. todays newsitwill tell the important events around the world every

39、 day.e. studytoolsthe famous teacher lin hui will tell you about some useful study tools （工具）f. farmsin the futurea program about science in the future （未來） . g. people talka discussion with parents who have trouble （苦惱） with their children.（1） when you need help with your homework, go to the librar

40、y. you may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries. they can always help you.（ 2） for families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from thetelevision to do their homework.（ 3） even if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a happy family, good friends, or know

41、ledge （知識(shí)） .（ 4） the lost world is an exciting american film. people, especially school students, may like it.（ 5） people might grow plants （植物） and vegetables in about 50 years.【答案】 （ 1） e（2） g（3） b（4） c（5） f【解析】 【分析】 a. the importance of knowledge . 知識(shí)的重要性a talk between a famous teacher and some s

42、tudents.一位著名教師和一些學(xué)生的談話。b. money isnt everything 錢不是萬能的。a talk about money with young people.與年輕人談?wù)摻疱X。c. american film 美國電影an introduction to new american film.新美國電影導(dǎo)論。d. todays news 今日新聞it will tell the important events around the world every day.它將每天講述世界各地的重要事件。e. study tools學(xué)習(xí)工具the famous teacher

43、lin hui will tell you about some useful study tools（工具）著名的林輝老師會(huì)告訴你一些有用的學(xué)習(xí)工具f. farms in the future 未來的農(nóng)場(chǎng)a program about science in the future （未來） . 未來的科學(xué)計(jì)劃。g. people talk人們談?wù)揳 discussion with parents who have trouble（苦惱） with their children.與有子女問題的父母討論。（ 1）根據(jù)語句中的 you may find magazines, newspapers,

44、and big dictionaries. they can alwayshelp you. 這是介紹學(xué)習(xí)工具，故選e。（ 2）根據(jù)語句中的getting the children away from the television to do their homework.可知，怎樣處理有問題的孩子，故選g。（ 3）根據(jù)語句中的 even if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a happy family, goodfriends, or knowledge可知，此句說明金錢不是萬能的，故選b。（ 4）根據(jù)語句中的 he lost world

45、is an exciting american film. 可知，這是一部美國電影，故選 c。（ 5）根據(jù)語句 people might grow plants （植物） and vegetables in about 50 years. 可知，這講述了未來的農(nóng)場(chǎng)，故選 f。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查信息匹配。正確理解文字描述的含義，根據(jù)句意結(jié)合圖片內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。8根據(jù)下面的各項(xiàng)描述找到相應(yīng)的交通工具（有一項(xiàng)多余）。a.b.c.d.e.f.（ 1） it is a small means of transportation. it has two wheels. many people ride it

46、in china.（ 2） it is small. it is made of wood （木頭） . it goes on the water. it is quite popular in placeswhere there are rivers and lakes. you can row it.（3） it is big. it is a kind of public transportation （公共交通工具） . it carries many people. it goes on the streets. its quite cheap. almost everyone ca

47、n afford it.（ 4） it is long. it can carry more people than most of the other transportation. it goes on rails.（5） it is big. it carries lots of people. it can fly. if you want to go somewhere far away， this isthe quickest transportation.【答案】 （ 1） a（2） f（3） d（4） b（5） e【解析】 【分析】本文介紹了6 種交通工具。a、單車； b、火車

48、； c、汽車； d、公交車； e、飛機(jī)； f、船（ 1）根據(jù)段落提到it has two wheels ，有 2 個(gè)輪子，可知該圖為自行車，故選a。（ 2）根據(jù)段落提到it is made of wood，由木頭做的，在水上行走，可知應(yīng)該是一個(gè)船，故選f。（ 3）根據(jù)段落提到 it carries many people ，搭載很多人，且在大街上行走，可知應(yīng)該是一個(gè)公共汽車，故選 d。（ 4）根據(jù)段落提到（ 5）根據(jù)段落提到it goes on rails ，很長(zhǎng) ，在軌道上行走，可知應(yīng)該是火車，故選b。it carries lots of people. it can fly，可以飛，可知應(yīng)

49、該是一個(gè)飛機(jī)，故選 e。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題熟悉段落意思，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，確定描述對(duì)象，選出正確選項(xiàng)，即可。9閱讀表格中的信息，然后從方框內(nèi)的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)合適的標(biāo)題（其中一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）a. addressb. library rulesc. opening hoursd. borrowing rulese. library resources（資源）f. tel. &email_ open： tuesday to sunday 9:00 am-9:00pm_ ? 12, 000books?200 net -worked computers?newspapers（china da

50、ily, qian jiang eveningnews， zhejiang daily, anji daily）?magazines（time readers new scientist）_ ?students can borrow up to 2 books a time.?teachers may borrow up to 20 books a time.?students can renew （續(xù)借） books by we chat ofthe library._ dontbring the schoolbag into the reading room.donteat any foo

51、d in the library.bequiet and polite._ thelibrary is at no. 138,tianmu road ，across fromchangshuo park.【答案】c；e； d；b； a【解析】 【分析】本文介紹了圖書館的規(guī)則，首先說了開館時(shí)間，然后說了借書規(guī)則以及在圖書館看書應(yīng)該遵守的行為準(zhǔn)則，最后介紹了圖書館的地址。a. address 地址b. library rules 圖書館規(guī)定c. opening hours 開館時(shí)間d. borrowing rules 借書規(guī)定e. library resources（資源） 圖書館資源f. tel. &email 電話及電子郵箱（ 1）根據(jù) 1 處提到 open： tuesday to sunday 9:00 am-9:00pm ，提到時(shí)間，可知標(biāo)題為opening hours，故選 c。（ 2）根據(jù)2處提到圖書館的設(shè)施，可知標(biāo)題為library resou