2014年青島市初中學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試卷

1、學(xué)校班級姓名 考場 考號密封線密封線保密啟用 試卷類型：A本試卷分共分?？荚嚂r間分鐘。注意事項：1 試題答案用鋼筆或原珠筆直接答在試題卷中。2 答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項目填寫清楚。2014年青島市初中學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試題（滿分90分，考試時間100分鐘）第卷（共40分）單項選擇（共2S小題；每小題l分，共25分） 從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能夠完成或回答這一小題的最佳答案。1_ Fathers Day is comingJerry will buy a new wallet for his fatherAA BAn CThe D2There is only _ yogurt leftWe nee

2、d to buy some moreA1ittle Ba little Cfew Da few3Peter can play the guitar，_ he cant play it very well Abecause Bso Cand Dbut4Alice felt happy to receive some gifts on_ birthday Atwelve Btwelfth Cthe twelfth Dnext5一_ is it from your home to school? -Its three miles AHow far BHow long CHow big DHow hi

3、gh6_ away from the lake，boysIt is deep AStays BStay CStaying DTo stay7Its better to keep your_ down in public places even if youre with your friends Asound Bnoise Cvoice Dthroat8The potato chips have been in the paper bag for half an hourThey are not _ any more Acrispy Bsweet Csalty Dsour9I _ the sc

4、hool bus this morningLuckily，Tonys father gave me a ride Atook Bcaught Csaw Dmissed10Children these days _ their parents too muchThey should learn how to look after themselves Aget on Bkeep on Chold on Ddepend on11There is a nice picture in the little_ bedroomShe likes it very much Agirl Bgirls Cgir

5、ls Dgirls 12-What do you think of the trip to Yunnan? -Its trip _ Ive ever had Athe most excited Bmore excited Cthe most exciting Dmore exciting13The students arrived at the top of the mountain _ two hours later Asuccessful Bsuccessfully Csuccess Dsucceed14-Where is Jenny?-Im not sureShe _ in the sc

6、hool libraryAmaybe Bmust be Cmay be Dwill be15Everyone likes LisaShe always speaks_ a_ wayAin；friend Bwith；friendshipCon；friends Din；friendly16Robert turned on the computer and_ an e-mail to his friend Asent Bsend Csends Dwill send17Betty can play the piece of music very well because she _ many time

7、s Apracticed Bwill practice Cis practicing Dhas practiced18一How do you like western food? 一Well，its not badNow I _ sandwiches Aam used to eat Bam used for eating Cam used to eating Dused to eat19You have worked for several hoursYoud better _ a restAto stop to have Bstop to haveCto stop having Dstop

8、having20I _ my hometown for many yearsI miss my friends thereAwill leave Bhave leftCwill be away from Dhave been away from21If everyone_ the traffic rules，there will be fewer accidents on the roadAfollows Bfollow Cbreaks Dbreak22You dont know whether the shoes fit you_ you try them onAwhen Bif Cunti

9、l Das soon as23Cigarettes must_ before you go into a roomAput out Bbe put out Cput up Dbe put up24Although Mary is a new teacher，she knows _ student in her classAeither Ball Cevery Dnone25I asked Jack_ so much progress in EnglishAthat he made Bwhen he makesCif he makes Dhow he made閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，共

10、15分） 閱讀下列短文，做出正誤判斷或選出最佳答案。A篇為判斷正（A）誤（B）題，B、C篇為選擇題。A Do you try to save electricity（電）and magazines at home? Do you make your bed every day? Read about the home habits of AmericansAre they the same as yours?Lights outSaving magazines Are you careful about saving electricity?25of people turn off the l

11、ights when they leave a room8never d0,80leave the lights on when they go out in the evening How long do you save magazines? About half the population throws away old ones after six monthsBut 20keep them for years and yearsClean and tidyMaking beds and doing dishes Are you an organized person? 13of p

12、eople like to keep the rooms clean and tidy The common home has fourteen cleaning products around the house 74of people make their beds every morning.5never doAnd 3actually change their sheets（床單）every day Do you wash the dishes right after eating?58of Americans do，but 5let theirs sit for several da

13、ys26The passage mainly talks about the home habits of Americans2780of Americans go out in the evening with the lights on28One fifth of Americans keep magazines for years and years29Most Americans like to keep the rooms clean and tidy30The people who make the beds are as many as those who wash the di

14、shes every dayBMany people think the dinosaurs（恐龍）were the biggest animals that ever livedThey are wrongThe worlds biggest animal is still living and it1ives in the oceanIt is called the blue whale（鯨魚）Blue whales can be as long as 30 meters and weigh as much as l 000 kilosThe largest dinosaurs weigh

15、ed only 500 kilos The whale is not only the worlds biggest animal，it is also one of the smartestWe know that whales can communicate with each other，although we do not know what they are sayingPerhaps one day we will learn how to communicate with whales，and then they will be able to tell us about the

16、mselves Although they live in the ocean，whales dont lay eggs like fish doThey are mammals（哺乳動物）They give birth to babies and produce milk inside their own bodies to feed them Humans are also mammals There are lots of stories about whales，but perhaps the most famous story is Moby Dick，which was writt

17、en by an American writer named Herman MelvilleIn this book，3 sailor named Captain Ahab spends a lot of time trying to find and kill an enormous white whale named Moby Dick Sadly，there are not many kinds of whales leftPeople have killed them for food and other things for thousands of yearsHowever，the

18、re are now laws（法律）to stop people killing most kinds of whalesSo perhaps there will be more of them in years to come31Which picture shows the correct size of the largest whale? A B CD32Whales can _Atell us about themselves Blay eggsCcommunicate with each other D1ive on land33Moby Dick is _Aa story w

19、ritten by Herman MelvilleBa sailorCthe name of a blue whaleDa famous dinosaur34There are not many kinds of whales left because _Athey dont lay eggs Bpeople have killed themCthey live in the ocean Dthere are laws against them35The passage is mainly about _Athe worlds biggest animalBlots of stories ab

20、out whalesC1aws to stop people killing whalesDthe differences between dinosaurs and whalesC Some people can never be forgottenThats because their names become common wordsAs many as 50 000 words in the English language get their meaning from peoples namesSome are real people，others are characters in

21、 books or stories Often a new dish is given the name of its inventorThe Chinese dish Gongbao chicken was created in Sichuan Province by Ding BaozhenHe served the hot dish when he was governor（總督）of the province from l876 to 1886After Ding died，people named the dish for him The fisherman Willem Beuke

22、lz began to pickle（腌制）fish in the 14th centuryHis method of pickling fish was widely used，but people didnt pronounce his name “Beukelz” correctlySoon “pickles” became popular in many countriesGranny Smith apples are named for Maria Ann Smith，a grandmotherMaria was born into a farm family in Britain

23、in l 799 and married Thomas Smith at the age of 19Then they moved to AustraliaOn their farm near Sydney，they grew apple treesTheir special kind of apple became known in Australia as a Granny Smith More than just foods take peoples namesMany people enjoy riding on a Ferris wheel，named for engineer Ge

24、orge WGFerrisHe designed the first one for Chicagos World Columbian Exposition in 1893Scientific laws，diseases（疾?。?，sports terms and places around the world also use peoples namesYou cant escape them，theyre everywhere! 36About 50 000 English words get their meaning from _Apeoples interests Bpeoples n

25、amesCthe names of places Dthe names of countries37Who created the hot dish Gongbao chicken?AMaria Ann Smith BWillem BeukelzCDing BaozhenDGeorge WGFerris38The method of pickling was from_Aa farmer Ba governor Can engineer Da fisherman39Which statement about Granny Smith apples is TRUE?AThe name is fr

26、om Marias grandmotherBMaria named the apples before she got marriedCGranny Smith apples became famous in AustraliaDThe Smiths grew apples on their farm in Britain40Which of the followings was named for its inventor earliest?ACranny Smith apples BPicklesCGongbao chickenDFerris wheel第卷（共50分）綜合填空（共15小題

27、；每小題1分，共15分）A用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。（共7分）invent，listen to，appear，hear from，water，encourage，visit1Look! My aunt_ flowers in the garden2The pop singer Sun Nan _ on CCTV next week3Qingdao Aquarium is one of the most wonderful places _4My best friend always _ me when I do badly in exams5Tom_ many songs by T

28、he Beatles，now he can sing some of them6I have a new pen-palIm looking forward to _ her as soon as possible7Tea became popular after it_ B選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。每詞限用一次。（有兩個多余的選項）（共8分）over，took，what，before，happy，found out，after，doing，basket，costAmy was a dear little girl，but she was always wasting time in getting

29、 ready to do her tasks，instead of 8_ them at once as she shouldOne day Mr. Thornton said to Amy，“Would you like to make some money?” “Oh，yes，”she replied“I noticed some fine blackberries on Mr. Greens farm today，and he said that anybody was welcome to themI will pay you thirteen cents a quart夸脫（容量單位

30、）for all you pick for me，” Mr. Thornton saidAmy was 9_ at the thought of making some moneySo she ran home to get a l 0_ and was ready to go to pick the berries at once Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would get if she picked five quartsAnd with the help of the paper and pen

31、cil，she 11_ that she would get sixty-five cents；“How much would I get if I picked l 2 quarts，fifty，a hundred，and two hundred quarts?” It 12_her some time to do this，and then，it was so near dinner time that she had to stay at home until afternoonAs soon as dinner was 13_，she took her basket and hurri

32、ed to the farmSome boys had been there 14_ dinner，and all the berries were pickedShe could not find even one quartAs Amy went home，she thought of 15_ her teacher had often told her“Do your task at once，then think about it，”for “One doer（實干家）is worth（值）a hundred dreamers”閱讀表達(dá)（共20分）A請根據(jù)圖片和文字信息，完成短文。每個

33、空白處不超過兩個詞。（每小題1分，共5分）Troubles from NeighborsNoise Garbage Animal Picture l Picture 2 Picture 3 The pictures show troubles from neighborsIn Picture One，the neighbor has loud parties l_The dog barks，tooThe 2_ makes it difficult for people to fall asleepIn Picture Two，the neighbor is too busy to 3_ the

34、 yard，SO the garbage blows everywhereIn Picture Three，the neighbor likes animalsHe 4_ many cats and dogs in the yardLook! The yard just looks like a 5_B 閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務(wù)。（共8分）People love proverbsThey are always impressed because the proverbs express a lot of information in just a few wordsA good pro

35、verb quickly sums up（概括）ideas that are sometimes hard to expressAnd the person can understand it at once Proverbs come from two main places-ordinary people and famous peopleThese two sources（來源）are not always distinct（明顯的）Common and popular proverbs are often used by famous peopleAnd the common peop

36、le often borrow something that；s said or written down by a well-known personFor example，“Bad news travels fast” probably comes from the experience of housewivesHowever，“Alls well that ends well” was written by the famous writerWilliam ShakespeareProverbs are used everywhere in the worldIf you can un

37、derstand a cultures proverbs，you can better understand the culture itselfThere are many different ways that we use proverbs in our lifeHere are some examplesProverbs canProverbsMeanings give adviceA bird in the hand is worth two in the bushSomething you have is better than something you might gettea

38、ch a lessonMoney doesnt grow on treesIt isnt easy to get moneyexpress a common truthOne persons meat is another ones poison（毒藥）What one person loves，another person may hategive a warning（警告）_ Dont plan on a good result until it actually happens任務(wù)一 請將表格中的、句諺語與下列圖片匹配。將圖片字母代號填寫在橫線上。（每小題1分，共3分）_ _ _ AB

39、C任務(wù)二 請從文中找出第一段畫線單詞“it”指代的內(nèi)容。（1分）任務(wù)三 請從文中找出第二段的段落大意。（1分）任務(wù)四 請將畫線句子There are many different ways that we use proverbs in our life譯為漢語。（2分）任務(wù)五 請選出表格處所缺的諺語。將諺語前的字母代號填寫在橫線上。（1分）AOne finger cant lift a small stoneBDont count your chickens before they hatch（孵化）CYou cant wake a person who is pretending to b

40、e asleepC 閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務(wù)。（共7分）When we think of heroes，we often think of strong，brave peopleBut anyone can 4 be a heroA hero is someone who help；another person in the face of difficulties or in dangerFred Hollows was such a person Fred Hollows was born in New Zealand and became an eye doctorHe beli

41、eved that all people，rich and poor，should have good medical treatmentAfter he began working as an eye doctor in Australia，he learned that many Aboriginal（土著的）Australians had eye disease because of dirty environment and bad healthHe set up a program to help people take care of their eyesBecause of his work，many Aboriginal people could see again and fewer Aboriginal people became blind Later，F(xiàn)red Hollows learned blindness was also a big problem in AfricaMany people in Africa needed small eye surgeri