With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)

1、With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),Appreciation,1. With the boy leading the way, we found the house easily.2. With a lot of work settled, the newly elected president was having a free time.3. With a lot of work to settle, the newly elected president was in trouble.4. The teacher came in with a book in his hand.5. He often s

2、leeps with the windows closed.6. The girl fell asleep with the light on.7. He died with his daughter yet a pupil.,Summary,with+賓語+賓補,doing,done,to do,adj,adv,prep 短語,n,主動,被動、完成,將來,狀態(tài),Practice,She left,_(門開著）,_（燈亮著）,_（孩子在哭）,_ （錢包被偷了）,_（有許多工作要做）,_ （手里拿著一蘋果）,with the door open.,with the light on.,with

3、the boy crying.,with her wallet stolen.,with lots of work to do.,with an apple in her hand.,With 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的句法功能,With 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中表狀態(tài)或說明背景情況，該結(jié)構(gòu)常做伴隨、方式、原因、條件等狀語。 Eg. With machinery to do all the work, they will soon have got in the crops.(原因狀語）,（1）作時間狀語,With winter coming on, the trees turn yellow and some bi

4、rds fly south.,=When winter comes on, the trees turn yellow and some birds fly south.,（2）作原因狀語,With the key lost, she could not enter the room.,=As /Because the key had been lost, she could not enter the room.,（3）作條件狀語,With time permitting, we will visit the Summer Palace.,=If time permits, we will

5、visit the Summer Palace.,The battle ended with the enemy defeated.,（4）作結(jié)果狀語,=The battle ended ,causing the defeat of the enemy.,（5）作伴隨狀語,The children came running towards us with some flowers in their hands.,=The children came running towards us and held some flowers in their hands.,（6）作定語,She saw a

6、 brook with red flowers and green grass on the both sides.,The city lies in a valley with high mountains around it.,The woman with a baby in her arms is Toms aunt.,即講即練,With the boy _ (lead) the way, we found the house easily. 2. With the boy _ (lead) the way, we will find the house easily tomorrow. 3. With everything_ (do) , she made her way home.,leading,to lead,done,4.你看到一本藍色封面的詞典嗎？,Have you seen a dictionary with a blue cover?,6.中國是一個歷史悠久的古老的國家。,5.她是一個長頭發(fā)大眼睛的女士。,She is a woman with big eyes and long hair.,China is an old country with a long history.,重點提示,with 結(jié)構(gòu)不是句