用牛津英語(yǔ)模塊一第二單reading教學(xué)案

1、M1U2 Reading: Home alone 教學(xué)案1.Do you have to turn up your music so loud ?你非得把聲音調(diào)得那么大嗎？turn up 旋大，開(kāi)大；出現(xiàn)，露面，被找到1）Turn up the radio a little ,Its too low.2）He suddenly turned up at the party. 他突然出現(xiàn)在聚會(huì)上。3）Your lost pen will surely turn up one day . 你丟掉的筆終會(huì)找到的。即學(xué)即用 Do you know where my blue coat is? Dont

2、 worry. I m sure it will some day.A . turn out B. turn on C. turn up D turn overturn around 轉(zhuǎn)身 turn in 上交 turn away 不理，大發(fā)走 turn out 結(jié)果是，生產(chǎn) turn down 調(diào)低；拒絕 turn back 折回，返回 turn on 打開(kāi) turn off 關(guān);起飛 turn to 向（某人）求助；翻到 turn over 翻身；移交給；翻閱Hundreds of people were turned away because the tickets had been s

3、old out.The plan turned out wellHe was turned down to join the army because of his age.2. I cant wait to surprise the boys.1) cant wait to do sth. : 迫不及待地做某事；等不及做某事 eg: I cant wait to go back home.The students cant wait to know the results of the exam.學(xué)生們急著想知道考試的結(jié)果。學(xué)以致用：Look! The present is very nic

4、e. I cant wait_. it.A. open B. to open C. opening D. opens2）surprise vt. 使吃驚，使驚奇 eg: (1) What he said surprised all the people at the meeting.(2)It surprised me that they would get married.surprise n. 驚奇，驚人之事eg: （1）Dont tell him about the gift-its a surprise. 不要告訴他禮物的事，這是個(gè)驚喜。（2）To their surprise, th

5、e boy was nowhere to be found.令他們驚奇的是，哪兒都找不到這個(gè)男孩。(3)There was a look of surprise on her face when she heard the news.3)surprising adj.令人驚奇的，令人驚訝的。一般用來(lái)修飾事物。surprised adj.感到驚訝的，用來(lái)指“人”。eg: (1). The story was surprising. (2) I was so surprised at his coming.即學(xué)即用Oh, John, you gave us!A. How a pleasant B.

6、 How pleasant surpriseC. What a pleasant surprise D. What pleasant surprise3.you werent supposed to come home until tomorrow. be supposed to do 應(yīng)該 應(yīng)當(dāng)eg: You are supposed to arrive home at ten today. 你今天應(yīng)該十點(diǎn)到家。 We are supposed to help each other.我們理應(yīng)互相幫助。was / were supposed to do 常用來(lái)表示：本應(yīng)該發(fā)生而實(shí)際上并未發(fā)生b

7、e supposed to be doing sth. 意為：理應(yīng)正在做某事練一練：she is suppose _ at home now.A. to read B. reading C. to be reading D. be readingSuppose 還有“假如”的意思Suppose / supposing that 從句 if 從句eg: Suppose / Supposing you had one million dollars, what would you do?即學(xué)即用 Why cant you and Bill go to the movies tonight? We

8、are a history test tomorrow? A. supposed to having B. supposedly to haveC. supposed to have D. supposedly to having 4. （bending to touch the dog ）touch vt.觸摸，接觸；感動(dòng)eg: （1）Visitors are not allowed to touch the exhibits(展覽品)。（2）Her story touched us all deeply. touch 相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：keep/be in touch with sb. 與某人保持

9、聯(lián)系（狀態(tài)）get in touch with sb. 與某人取得聯(lián)系（動(dòng)作）lose / be out of touch with sb. 與某人失去聯(lián)系【高考真題】（全國(guó)卷）Heres my card. Lets keep in _. A. touch B. relationC. connectionD. friendship解析 答案：A。keep in touch表示“保持聯(lián)系”的意義。5. .What did you do with the money we left?do with 處理，處置，對(duì)待I didnt know what to do with the old tree.

10、The new teacher didnt know what to do with the class.I cannot do with loud noice.do with /deal with :do with與what 連用 deal with 與how 連用How will you deal with the money？what will you do with the money?即學(xué)即用:It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows .A .it what to do with B. w

11、hat to do it with C. what to do with it D. to do that with itThe little boy is naughty. His parents dont know what to him.A. do with B. care about C. deal with D. talk with 6.explain ( line 18) vt.&vi.解釋?zhuān)f(shuō)明 It was difficult to explain the problem to bneginners. 對(duì)初學(xué)者解釋這個(gè)問(wèn)題很難。常用結(jié)構(gòu)： explain sth. to sb.

12、 explain to sb. sth. explain to sb.+ 從句7The room is a mess,with pizza boxes on the floor and 句中with pizza boxes 是“with+賓+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明the room is a mess的情況。* “with+賓+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)中，賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可以是形容詞/副詞/介詞短語(yǔ)/現(xiàn)在分詞/過(guò)去分詞/不定式等等。這種結(jié)構(gòu)在句中可以做狀語(yǔ)也可做定語(yǔ)。 eg : He likes to sleep with the window open. 他喜歡開(kāi)著窗戶(hù)睡覺(jué)。 With a boy

13、 leading the road, we found the place easily. 有個(gè)男孩帶路，我們很容易地找到了那個(gè)地方。 The man was brought in with his hands tied behind his back. 這個(gè)男的雙手被綁在后面給帶了進(jìn)來(lái)。 With a lot of homework to do, I have to stay up late.in a mess 常用搭配：一團(tuán)糟即學(xué)即用With summer near, it is hotter and hotter.A. came B. comes C. coming D. come Wi

14、th a lot of difficult problems , the newly elected president is having a hard time.A. settled B. setting C. to settle D. being settled8. Listen to me young man remember the day when we left you in charge?in charge (of)：負(fù)責(zé)（、）Who is in charge here ?誰(shuí)負(fù)責(zé)這兒？He is in charge of the Heath Department.他負(fù)責(zé)衛(wèi)生部的

15、工作。The doctor in charge was a tall man.負(fù)責(zé)的醫(yī)生是一位高個(gè)子男人。The officer in charge requested John to put on his clothes.負(fù)責(zé)的官員要約翰穿上衣服。The boy was in Marys charge.這男孩由瑪麗照顧。The hospital is in/under the charge of doctor Green.醫(yī)院由格林醫(yī)生負(fù)責(zé)。The project is in his charge.這工程由他負(fù)責(zé)。即學(xué)即用The children were left of a neighbo

16、r when they were on holiday.A. in charge B. in the charge C. under charge D. at charge Tom is the company.A. in charge of B. in the charge of C. on charge of D. under charge of charge 費(fèi)用 The film is free of charge.The charge of gas this year is higher than last year.charge v. 收費(fèi)，索價(jià)charge (sb/sth) fo

17、r sth How much do you charge for mending shoes?Im not going there again - they charged me five dollars for a cup of coffee!即學(xué)即用As soon as youve paid in advance. We wont you delivery.A. charge, with B. charge, for C .pay, for D. take, for*in charge of = take charge of 意為：負(fù)責(zé)。*in/under the charge of sb

18、=in/under sbs charge意為“由、負(fù)責(zé)”練一練： Who told you about his illness? - The doctor in _. A. turn B. public C. charge D. order9. Whom we could trust! (line 28)trust /trst/ vt.& n. 信任 You shouldnt have trusted her. She is dishonest. 你不應(yīng)該相信她的，這人不誠(chéng)實(shí)。 The agreement must be made on the basis of mutual trust. 這

19、個(gè)協(xié)議應(yīng)在相互信任的基礎(chǔ)上達(dá)成?！居梅c(diǎn)撥】 that 相信 I trust that your work will be finished on time. 我相信，你們和會(huì)按時(shí)完成工作的。 sb/sth 相信某人（事） How do you trust him? 你怎么會(huì)相信他的？ sb to do sth 相信某人會(huì)做某事 All the teachers can trust you to make progress in your study. 所有老師都相信你會(huì)在學(xué)習(xí)中取得進(jìn)步的。【詞語(yǔ)辨析】trustbelieve“相信（某事）”、“信任（某人）”。trust in“信仰、信任”的

20、用法比較正式。I trust/ believe what you said.我相信你說(shuō)的話(huà)?！跋嘈牛呈?、話(huà)語(yǔ)）”；表示“信任”要用believe in。We believe in/ trust you. You can do the job well. 我們信任你，你能把工作干好。【短語(yǔ)搭配】 trust sb with sth 放心將某物交給某人 take sb on trust 憑空相信某人10This is not a family where bad behavior goes unpunished and you go 連系動(dòng)詞）使處于某種狀態(tài)go armed/unnoticed/

21、unreported/unpunished/uncheckedHis absence went unnoticed. = was unnoticedShould a murder go unpunished.The news went unreported.）go +adj. 表示變成狀態(tài)，常表示由好變壞， go mad / hungry / blind / wrongXiao lins wife finally went mad.Has anything gone wrong with the machine?即學(xué)即用 Hes mad because of the death of his

22、son. A. become B. got C. gone D. turnedOn hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she _pale .A.got B changed C went D appeared119. Mom and Dad look at each other ad lights go out. go out 熄滅 The lights went out one after another.The fires gone out again.put out 撲滅The fire was put out by th

23、e firemen at last.即學(xué)即用All the lights in the city at the same time due to the earthquake.A. went away B. went on C. went out D. went over（全國(guó)卷）Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to_. A. be put up B. give in C. be turned on D. go out解析 答案：D。 燈和火的自動(dòng)“熄滅”用go out；表示“撲滅

24、”用put out。12 Eric sits on his bed looking at Daniel, who has his arms crossed and looks angry.has his arms crossedhave sth done 使某事被做 ， 遭受I must have my homework finished before going out a play.Yesterday he had his wallet stolen on his way home.Tom had his leg broken, while playing football.have sb

25、 do sth 讓某人做某事 have sb doing sth 讓某人持續(xù)做某事 have sth to do 有什么要做He had the boy stand with his face to the wall.Who would you have post the letter for you?We had the lights burning all night long.I have a lit of homework to do every day.即學(xué)即用She told me she had had her house . A. repair B. to repair C.

26、repaired D. repairing A computer can do what people .A. have it do B. have it done C. have done it. D. having it done 13Then they wont be mad anymore.not anymore 不再，再也不 My friend said he wouldnt return any more. 我朋友說(shuō)，他再也不會(huì)回來(lái)了。 The mother told her son that she wasnt angry with him any more, 母親對(duì)兒子說(shuō)，她不

27、會(huì)再對(duì)他生氣了。【用法點(diǎn)撥】 notany more ; no more notany more與no more意義和用法都相同，主要是它們?cè)诰渲械奈恢貌煌?。not any more中的not用在謂語(yǔ)中，any more放在句末；no more一般放在句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前，否定謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 I wont say that any more. = I will no more say that我再也不會(huì)說(shuō)那件事情了?！驹~語(yǔ)辨析】not any more/ no morenot any longer/ no longer一般表示“不再”做某事情，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作不再發(fā)生。Father said he would

28、nt beat me any more. 爸爸說(shuō)他不會(huì)再打我了。表示在某個(gè)方面，“時(shí)間”不再延續(xù)。Father often says that Im no longer a child. 爸爸經(jīng)常說(shuō)我不再是孩子了?！靖呖颊骖}】（福建卷）Would you like , sir?No, thanks. I have had much.A. some more orangesB. any more orangesC. some more orangeD. any more orange解析 答案：C。由后面的答語(yǔ)中的much可知，orange表示“橘汁”為不可數(shù)名詞；Would you like?

29、表示請(qǐng)求，句中要用some，故使用some more。（全國(guó)卷）Would you like some more tea?_, please. A. No moreB. Just a littleC. Ive had enoughD. Yes, I would解析 答案：B。根據(jù)后面的please，可知對(duì)方需要“茶”，不能用No more，要用a little。14. They dont deserve to know the truth.deserve 值得，應(yīng)受These views deserve our attention.deserve to do 值得做，應(yīng)該做I think th

30、ey deserve to be congratulated.He deserves to be punished.deserve 值得做， (含有被動(dòng)的意思)Your suggestion deserves considering.=Your suggestion deserves to be considered.deserve doing sth. = deserve to be done15. Do you think we were too hard on Daniel?hard /h:d/ adj. 苛刻的，嚴(yán)厲的 The mother is too hard on her chi

31、ldren. 那位母親對(duì)孩子們太苛刻了。【短語(yǔ)搭配】be hard on 對(duì)苛刻，對(duì)要求嚴(yán)格have a hard time 玩得不開(kāi)心Its hard to say. 很難說(shuō)work hard at 努力工作take a hard look at 冷靜看待【詞語(yǔ)辨析】hardstrict表示要求“非常嚴(yán)格”到一種過(guò)分的程度。固定搭配為be hard on。Dont be too hard on me. Im trying my best. 別對(duì)我這樣苛刻，我正在努力。表示要求“嚴(yán)格”。固定結(jié)構(gòu)有be strict with sb和be strict in sth。Our head teach

32、er is very strict with us. 我們班主任對(duì)我們要求很?chē)?yán)格?！靖呖颊骖}】（安徽卷）Its been raining for a whole week. I think itll get fine soon. . We are getting into the rainy season nowA. Yes, it will B. Of course notC. Its possible D. Its hard to say解析 答案：D。根據(jù)前文“我認(rèn)為很快會(huì)晴起來(lái)”和下文“我們現(xiàn)在正進(jìn)入雨季”可推斷這里應(yīng)為“很難說(shuō)”。16. but now that he has been so rude to us. now that =since 既然，由于 Now that Mark has arrived, we can start dinner.Now that you are well again, you can travel.that 有時(shí)可以省略【詞語(yǔ)辨析】 now that/ sincebecause/ asnow that與since用法相同，意義為“既然”，表示明顯的原因。Now that/ Since you are busy, well go without you. 既然你忙，那我們就不等你先走了。be