18 19 Unit 5 Section Ⅴ Writing描寫(xiě)考古發(fā)現(xiàn)

1、Unit 5,Meeting your ancestors,Section,Writing,描寫(xiě)考古發(fā)現(xiàn),寫(xiě),作,技,法,指,導(dǎo),返,首,頁(yè),滿(mǎn),分,佳,作,構(gòu),建,單,元,整,合,訓(xùn),練,英,美,文,化,欣,賞,寫(xiě)作技法指導(dǎo),文體指導(dǎo),1,概念,描寫(xiě)考古發(fā)現(xiàn)的文章為說(shuō)明文,2,分類(lèi),1,說(shuō)明事物的特征、外表形狀、結(jié)構(gòu)及用途的說(shuō)明文,2,介紹考古發(fā)現(xiàn)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)及形成歷史年代的說(shuō)明文,3,內(nèi)容安排,介紹考古發(fā)現(xiàn)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)及形成的歷史年代，重點(diǎn)描述考古發(fā)現(xiàn)的主,要特點(diǎn)，考古發(fā)現(xiàn)的意義,寫(xiě),作,技,法,指,導(dǎo),返,首,頁(yè),滿(mǎn),分,佳,作,構(gòu),建,單,元,整,合,訓(xùn),練,英,美,文,化,欣,賞,4

2、,語(yǔ)言特征,1,簡(jiǎn)明扼要地描述考古發(fā)現(xiàn)的時(shí)間,地點(diǎn)及形成的歷史年,代,2,重點(diǎn)詳細(xì)地描述考古發(fā)現(xiàn)的主要特點(diǎn)及考古發(fā)現(xiàn)的意義,5,注意事項(xiàng),將考古發(fā)現(xiàn)的特點(diǎn)描述之后，還要介紹考古發(fā)現(xiàn)的時(shí)間,地點(diǎn)及其形成的歷史年代,寫(xiě),作,技,法,指,導(dǎo),返,首,頁(yè),滿(mǎn),分,佳,作,構(gòu),建,單,元,整,合,訓(xùn),練,英,美,文,化,欣,賞,亮點(diǎn)句式,1,Located/Lying in the west of the city, it gives a vivid picture of the process,of how paper was made during Song and Ming Dynasties,2

3、,The discovery presents the skilful technique and vivid imagination of our,ancestors to us,attracting much attention from every corner of the world,3,People,believe,that,it,is,the,earliest,and,largest,ancient,paper,making,workshop site ever found in China,4,It is believed to be the earliest and larg

4、est ancient paper,making workshop,site ever found in China,5,It enjoys a worldwide fame as a traditional Chinese cultural site,寫(xiě),作,技,法,指,導(dǎo),返,首,頁(yè),滿(mǎn),分,佳,作,構(gòu),建,單,元,整,合,訓(xùn),練,英,美,文,化,欣,賞,滿(mǎn)分佳作構(gòu)建,寫(xiě)作任務(wù),請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一篇介紹“大克鼎”的英語(yǔ)短文,1,大克鼎,1890,年出土于陜西省扶風(fēng)縣，可追溯到西周后,期，現(xiàn)收藏于上海博物館,2,大克鼎由青銅鑄造，高,93.1,厘米，重,201.5,千克?？谘?mouth

5、rim,裝飾有獸面紋,animal mask motif,腹部裝飾有流暢的波曲紋，內(nèi),壁刻有,290,個(gè)字,3,在原始社會(huì)，鼎是社會(huì)地位和權(quán)力的象征，也用于烹飪和祭祀。大克,鼎一直被認(rèn)為是研究西周經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化的重要物品,寫(xiě),作,技,法,指,導(dǎo),返,首,頁(yè),滿(mǎn),分,佳,作,構(gòu),建,單,元,整,合,訓(xùn),練,英,美,文,化,欣,賞,注意,1,詞數(shù),100,左右,2,可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫,參考詞匯：大克鼎,Da Keding,挖掘,excavate,青銅,bronze,腹部,belly,內(nèi)壁,inner,wall,西周,Western,Zhou,Dynasty,出土于,unearth,用于祭獻(xiàn)

6、的,sacrificial,寫(xiě),作,技,法,指,導(dǎo),返,首,頁(yè),滿(mǎn),分,佳,作,構(gòu),建,單,元,整,合,訓(xùn),練,英,美,文,化,欣,賞,審題謀篇,體裁,說(shuō)明文,時(shí)態(tài),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí),主題,介紹大克鼎,人稱(chēng),第三人稱(chēng),結(jié)構(gòu),第一段：簡(jiǎn)單介紹大克鼎出土的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn),第二段：詳細(xì)介紹大克鼎的特點(diǎn),第三段：概要總結(jié)大克鼎所反映出的文化意義,寫(xiě),作,技,法,指,導(dǎo),返,首,頁(yè),滿(mǎn),分,佳,作,構(gòu),建,單,元,整,合,訓(xùn),練,英,美,文,化,欣,賞,遣詞造句,對(duì)接單元詞匯,1,date back to/date from,追溯到,2,centimetre,厘米,3,primitive,原始的，遠(yuǎn)古

7、的,4,assume,假定,5,significance,意義，重要性,寫(xiě),作,技,法,指,導(dǎo),返,首,頁(yè),滿(mǎn),分,佳,作,構(gòu),建,單,元,整,合,訓(xùn),練,英,美,文,化,欣,賞,巧用單元句式、語(yǔ)法,一,完成句子,1,大克鼎,1890,年出土于陜西省扶風(fēng)縣，可追溯到西周后期,Da Keding,which dates back to/dates from the late Western Zhou Dynasty,was unearthed in Fufeng County,Shaanxi Province in 1890.,用,which,引導(dǎo)非限,制性定語(yǔ)從句,2,大克鼎由青銅鑄造，高,9

8、3.1,厘米，重,201.5,千克,Da Keding is made of bronze.It is 93.1 centimetres high and weighs 201.5,kilograms,寫(xiě),作,技,法,指,導(dǎo),返,首,頁(yè),滿(mǎn),分,佳,作,構(gòu),建,單,元,整,合,訓(xùn),練,英,美,文,化,欣,賞,3,在原始社會(huì)，鼎是社會(huì)地位和權(quán)力的象征，也用于烹飪和祭祀,In primitive times,Ding was not only used to represent/symbolize the social,status,and,power,of,its,owner,but,also,

9、used,for,cooking,and,sacrificial,ceremonies.,用,not only.but also,連接,4,因此，大克鼎一直被認(rèn)為對(duì)研究西周經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化很重要,Therefore,it is assumed that Da Keding is of great significance to the study,of the economy and culture during the Western Zhou Dynasty.(it,用作形式主語(yǔ),5,人們一直認(rèn)為它是研究中國(guó)歷史的珍寶之一,People have been regarding it as one

10、 of the precious treasures to the study of,Chinese history.,用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),寫(xiě),作,技,法,指,導(dǎo),返,首,頁(yè),滿(mǎn),分,佳,作,構(gòu),建,單,元,整,合,訓(xùn),練,英,美,文,化,欣,賞,二,句式升級(jí),6,用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞連接句,2,Made,of,bronze,Da,Keding,is,93.1,centimetres,high,and,weighs,201.5,kilograms,7,用,as,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě)句,3,As,we,all,know,in,primitive,times,Ding,was,not,only,used

11、,to,represent/symbolize,the,social,status,and,power,of,its,owner,but,also,used,for,cooking and sacrificial ceremonies,寫(xiě),作,技,法,指,導(dǎo),返,首,頁(yè),滿(mǎn),分,佳,作,構(gòu),建,單,元,整,合,訓(xùn),練,英,美,文,化,欣,賞,8,它被認(rèn)為是研究中國(guó)歷史的珍寶之一,用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào),40342033,It is regarded as one of the precious treasures to the study of Chinese history,People

12、have been regarding it as one of the precious treasures to the study,of Chinese history,寫(xiě),作,技,法,指,導(dǎo),返,首,頁(yè),滿(mǎn),分,佳,作,構(gòu),建,單,元,整,合,訓(xùn),練,英,美,文,化,欣,賞,妙筆成篇,寫(xiě),作,技,法,指,導(dǎo),返,首,頁(yè),滿(mǎn),分,佳,作,構(gòu),建,單,元,整,合,訓(xùn),練,英,美,文,化,欣,賞,參考范文,Da Keding, which dates back to/dates from the late Western Zhou Dynasty,was,unearthed,in,Fufen

13、g,County,Shaanxi,Province,in,1890.It,is,now,preserved in Shanghai Museum,Made,of,bronze,Da,Keding,is,93.1,centimetre,high,and,weighs,201.5,kilograms.Its,mouth,rim,is,decorated,with,animal,mask,motif,and,its,belly,is,decorated,with,smooth,like,patterns.Besides,290,characters,are,neatly,carved in the

14、inner wall,寫(xiě),作,技,法,指,導(dǎo),返,首,頁(yè),滿(mǎn),分,佳,作,構(gòu),建,單,元,整,合,訓(xùn),練,英,美,文,化,欣,賞,As,we,all,know,in,primitive,times,Ding,was,not,only,used,to,represent/symbolize,the,social status and power of its owner but also used for,cooking,and,sacrificial,ceremonies.Therefore, it is assumed that Da Keding,is,of,great,significance,to,the,study,of,the,economy,and,culture,during,the,Western Zhou Dynasty.And people have bee