人教版七年級英語下冊課件-Unit-8-SectionB-(1a2c

1、第三課時：Section B (1a-2c,Is there a post office near here,Unit 8,課文呈現(xiàn),知識講解,第三課時：Section B (1a-2c,詞匯 聽寫,課堂導入,1a,1b,課堂小結,課后作業(yè),課堂練習,同學們，上一課學習的單詞你們都掌握了嗎？現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗一下，點擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧,Lets watch and try to remember the preposition words in this video,點擊畫面播放,Match the words in the box with the signs,1a,1._ 2._ 3._,

2、a,c,b,turn right 向右轉,講解來自點撥,知識點,1,考向,turn此處用作不及物動詞，意為“轉向”； right作副詞，意為“向右邊”。turn left是其 反義詞組。 eg: Turn right and go along the street. 向右轉然后沿著這條街走,講解來自點撥,拓展,turn可用作動詞，意為“翻”。 eg: Please turn to Page 2.請翻到第2頁。 turn可用作連系動詞，意為“變得”，表示 變化，后跟形容詞作表語。 eg: Trees turn green in spring.春天樹變綠了。 turn 還可以作名詞，意為“(依次輪

3、到的)機會”。 eg: Its your turn to clean the room. 輪到你打掃房間了,講解來自點撥,left/right還可以作名詞，意為“左邊/右邊”， 常構成詞組： turn to the left/right 向左邊/右邊轉 on the left/right 在左邊/右邊 on ones left/right 在某人的左邊/右邊 on the left/right of 在左邊/右邊,典例,Could you tell me the way to the post office, please? Yes. Walk along the street. You ca

4、n see it _ you right.(湘西) AatBonCin,B,Listen and write the correct place for each letter in the picture,1b,A _ B _,restaurant,hotel,A: Excuse me. Is there a hotel around here? B: Yes, there is. Just go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the library. Go along Long Street and its on the ri

5、ght. Its next to the supermarket and across from the bank. A: Thanks! And is there a restaurant near the hotel? B: Yes. Go along New Street. Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left, across from the pay phone. A: Thank you very much. B: Youre welcome,1b,1c,Listen again. Fi

6、ll in the blanks,A：Excuse me. Is there a _ around here? B：Yes，there is. Just go _ Bridge Street and turn _ when you see the library. Go along Long Street and its on the _.Its _ _ the supermarket and across from the _. A：Thanks！And is there a restaurant near the _？ B：Yes._ along New Street._ right at

7、 the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left，_ _ the pay phone. A：Thank you very much. B：Youre welcome,hotel,along,left,right,next to,bank,hotel,Go,Turn,across,from,A: Excuse me. Is there a hotel around here? B: Yes, there is. Just go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the libr

8、ary. Go along Long Street and its on the right. Its next to the supermarket and across from the bank. A: Thanks! And is there a restaurant near the hotel? B: Yes. Go along New Street. Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left, across from the pay phone. A: Thank you very mu

9、ch. B: Youre welcome,1c,Go along Long Street. 沿著長街走,講解來自點撥,知識點,2,此處along作介詞，意為“沿著”, 相當于down。 eg: We can walk along that road. 我們可以沿著那條路走。 There are trees all along the road. 沿著這條路一直都有樹,考向,重點,講解來自點撥,拓展,難點,along還可作副詞，意為“向前，一道”。與動詞連用時，常與on同義，表示“向前移動”。 eg：Come along，Lin Feng. 來吧，林峰。 Let us walk along. 讓

10、我們向前步行,at the first crossing 在第一個十字路口,講解來自點撥,知識點,3,考向一,crossing作名詞，意為“十字路口”，“在十字 路口”用介詞at。Turn right/left at the序數(shù)詞 crossing.Take the序數(shù)詞crossingon the right/left.意為“在第幾個十字路口向右/左轉”。 eg: Turn left at the second crossing. Take the second crossing on the left. 在第二個十字路口向左轉,講解來自點撥,考向二,兩者都是由“動詞ing”轉化成名詞的形式

11、，但表達的意思不同。crossing表示“十字路口”， 而turning表示“拐彎處”，不一定是十字路口，可能是三岔路口，丁字路口等,辨析crossing與turning,1d,Imagine you and your partner are the two people in the picture in 1b.Ask and answer questions about the places,Is there a supermarket near here? Yes，there is. Go along Bridge Street and,2a,Check() the places nea

12、r your home. Tell your partner where they are,clothes store post office bookstore school supermarket bank,2b,Read the passages. Match each passage with a map,Anna There is a zoo in my neighborhood.I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around .The monkeys someti

13、mes fight. They look like my friends and me when we fight! To get there，I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right,2,John I live near a supermarket.My parents usually shop there.There is a big park across from the supermarket. I often exe

14、rcise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine. The best things in life are free！ To get to the park，you just have to cross Center Street. Lisa I live in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between my house and a clothes store. But my favorite place is the library. It is very q

15、uiet and I enjoy reading there. When I read books，time goes quickly! You can get to the library easily . Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park,1,3,spend /spend/ v.花（時間、錢等,講解來自點撥,知識點,4,考向一,spend作動詞，在此句中意為“度過”，還可表示“花費(時間、金錢等)”。常用結構： sb. spend(s) money/time,in) doing sth,on

16、sth,講解來自點撥,eg: I want to spend my winter vacation in France. 我想在法國度過我的寒假。 Some women like to spend money on clothes. 一些女人喜歡在衣服上花錢。 Bob spends a lot of time playing basketball. 鮑勃花大量時間打籃球,講解來自點撥,Two disabled men from Hebei Province (one is blind and the other has no arms) have spent ten years _ trees

17、 together. (十堰) AplantBplants Cplanting Dplanted,典例,C,點撥】本題用固定句式法。句意：兩個來自河北省的殘障人士(一個是盲人，另外一個沒有胳膊)花了十年時間一起植樹。固定句式：sb.spend(s) some time(in) doing sth.“某人花費一些時間做某事,講解來自點撥,辨析：spend, take, pay 與cost,考向二,講解來自點撥,講解來自點撥,典例,Its reported that the Chinese _more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信) Its tru

18、e. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time. (襄陽) Aspend Bcost Cpay Dtake,A,watch the monkeys climbing around 觀看猴子四處爬,講解來自點撥,知識點,5,1)watch sb./sth. doing sth. 觀看某人/某物做某事 eg: The girl is watching her mother cutting potatoes. 那個女孩正在看她媽媽切土豆,講解來自點撥,考向【重點】【難點】【易錯點,辨析watch sb.doing sth. 與watch sb

19、. do sth,講解來自點撥,拓展,與watch 有相同用法的詞,sb. doing sth.看見某人正在做某事 sb. do sth.看見某人做了某事,see,sb. doing sth.聽見某人正在做某事 sb. do sth.聽見某人做了某事,hear,sb. doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事 sb. do sth.注意到某人做了某事,notice,講解來自點撥,around此處作副詞,意為“到處；周圍”，常用于不及物動詞后，作狀語。 eg: You have 15 minutes to look around. 你有15分鐘的時間四下察看。 He looked around，

20、but didnt find his son. 他環(huán)顧四周，但沒找到他兒子。 They are playing around on the road. 他們在路的周圍玩,2,重點,講解來自點撥,拓展,難點,around還可作介詞,意為“圍繞，環(huán)繞”。 eg：He is running around the playground. 他正在操場上到處跑。 around還可意為“大約；大概”，相當于about。 eg：around 100 people 大約100人 at around five oclock 在5點鐘左右,To get there, I usually walk out and t

21、urn right on Bridge Road.要到達那兒，我 通常步行出去，在大橋路向右轉,講解來自點撥,知識點,6,考向,to get there為動詞不定式短語，在句中作目的 狀語，放在句首起強調(diào)作用，也可放在句末。 eg: To learn English well, he needs a dictionary. 要學好英語，他需要一本詞典。 He works day and night to get the money. 他夜以繼日地工作來賺錢,講解來自點撥,點撥】考查不定式的用法。結合語境可知，每天爬山是為了鍛煉，此處用不定式作目的狀語,典例,Do you climb mount

22、ains every day? Yes，_ a little exercise. Im so out of shape. (河南) Agetting Bget Cgot Dto get,D,enjoy /IndI/ v. 享受；喜愛,講解來自點撥,知識點,7,考向一,enjoy 后跟名詞、代詞或動詞的ing形式。 eg: Sue enjoys listening to music in her free time. 休在閑暇時喜愛聽音樂,點撥】考查enjoy的用法。enjoy后跟動詞時，動詞只能用ing形式,典例,My old neighbor Charles enjoys _ photos.

23、 He always goes out with his camera. (孝感) Atake Bto take Ctaking Dtook,C,講解來自點撥,enjoy oneselfhave fun/have a good time玩得開心 eg: We are going to the beach! 我們要去海灘了！ Enjoy yourselves! 玩得開心,考向二,典例,休閑活動是人們用以放松和自娛的活動。(隨州) Leisure activities are the kinds of things people like to do to _ and enjoy _,relax,themselves,easily/izli/ adv. 容易地；輕易地,講解來自點撥,知識點,8,eg：I think Joe can pass the test easily. 我認為喬可以輕易地通過測驗,easy adj. 容易的,拓展,魔法記憶,一語辨異 This job is easy, so I can finish it easily. 這個工作很容易，所以我能輕易地做完它,When we meet with problem