合肥市重點初中2020年三模試卷-英語及參考答案

1、合肥市重點中學三模試卷九年級英語試卷溫馨提示:1. 本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分 120 分。考試時間為 120 分鐘。2. 全卷共有試卷 8 頁，答題卡 2 頁。所有題目的答案均要填涂在答題卡上。3. 考試結束后，請將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力 （共四大題，滿分 20 分）. 短對話理解（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的 a、b、c 三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。1.how does the woman feel now?a. thirsty.b. tired.c. hungry.2.whats luc

2、ys baby brother doing?a. llistening to the radio.b. sleeping.c. watching tv.3.how does tinas mother go to work?a. by bike.b. by car.c. on foot.4.where does the conversation probably take place?a. in a museum.b. in a zoo.c. in a garden.5.how much does the man pay?a. 10 dollars.b. 15 dollars.c. 20 dol

3、lars.ii. 長對話理解（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的 a、b、c 三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第 6 7 小題。6.who is cindy going to pick up?a. her friend.b. her father.c. her classmate.7.what time is it now?a. its 12:30 pm.b. its 1:30 pm.c. its 2:30 pm.聽下面一段對話，回答第 810 小題。8.what is jane going to

4、 buy for her mother?a. a bike.b. a handbag.c. nothing.9.what will mike do for his mother on mothers day?a. buy a handbag.b. make breakfast.c. do the housework.10. what are they talking about?a. how to give a present.b. how to go shopping.c. how to help mother.iii. 短文理解（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）你將聽到一篇短文

5、，短文后有五個問題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的 a、b、c 三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。11. what was the weather like that day?a. rainy.b. sunny.c. cloudy.12. what happened when the bus started moving?a. the old man got on the bus.b. the old man nearly fell.c. the old man walked to the back door.21 / 21九年級英語第 1 頁 共 8 頁13. why didnt th

6、e speaker offer his seat to the old man?a. because there were empty seats on the bus.b. because the speaker was very tired.c. because the speaker was very shy.14. how did the speaker feel that day?a. thankful.b. regretful.c. bored.15. what can we learn from the story?a. we should have courage to hel

7、p others.b. we should learn from each other.c. we should learn to smile.iv.信息轉換（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。aspeechwhennext16morning.begin at17oclockwhereon the18floor in the school hall.whoprofessor zheng qiang will give the speech.all the students and teachers

8、take part in it for19.whatlearn about some20on how to learn well.know lots of interesting stories about himself.go to the office to get more information.第二部分英語知識運用 （共兩大題，滿分 30 分）v. 單項填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）21. dont be afraid when you speak english in front of the teachers and students. _a. my pl

9、easure.b. well, i wont.c. yes, id love to.d. nice work.22.tom, why are you so happy?my father has made a _ that he will take me to tongji university this summer vacation.a. listb. mistakec. designd. promise23.be careful, _ youll make fewer mistakes in your homework.a. andb. thoughc. ord. but24.she w

10、ants his daughter to _ a good habit of reading.a. leaveb. affordc. allowd. develop25. do you know _ mr. jiang often goes to work? in his car.a. ifb. whenc. whered. how26.nancy, what a mess! please _ all the things in your room.a. put upb. put awayc. take upd. give away27.mum, i cant find my film tic

11、ket.maybe you put _ in your pocket.a. thisb. themc. itd. one28. we felt _ when our national womens volleyball team won the first prize again in the olympics.a. funnyb. worriedc. seriousd. proud九年級英語第 2 頁 共 8 頁29.villagers expect that more new schools _ in their hometown.a. are builtb. were builtc. h

12、ave been builtd. will be built30.happy nurses day, miss zhang._a. no problem.b. thank you.c. youre welcome.d. never mind.vi. 完形填空（共 20 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 20 分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的 a、b、c、d 四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。aas a middle-aged man, i was sitting on my moms sofa and waiting for my backache to ease(減輕 ). i 31 my job, s

13、o my wife, our baby boy and i had to live with my parents. we slept in my old bedroom, and i was feeling upset.thankfully, i had one new32 : helping my son learn how to walk. but anytime he went forward,he would fall down and33 .i had to bend ( 彎腰) over and hold his hand while he walked along. but m

14、y34didnt dealwith it well.as i sat there with my eyes closed, i suddenly heard my mother said: “john, look!” i opened myeyes and watched my son35the table, pull himself up and smile. next with a smile again, hestarted walking around it, keeping his hands on it for balance(平衡). finally, when he reach

15、ed the end ofit, he took two big36to the wall. then he started walking down the hall with his hands balancingon the wall the37way. i laughed and cheered. suddenly, i wasnt feeling so38any morefor losing my job, because my boy had learned to walk.learning to love in this world is a lot like first lea

16、rning to39. we often fall and cry.however, as long as we try again, we will find our own feet and know how to love. dont be 40to step out and fall. just keep trying.31.a. foundb. gotc. lostd. loved32.a. wayb. stepc. roomd. task33.a. smileb. waitc. cryd. shout34.a. backb. armc. legd. head35.a. cleanb

17、. holdc. showd. lay36.a. turnsb. stepsc. actionsd. tools37.a. fullb. halfc. wholed. same38.a. happyb. sickc. excitedd. bad39.a. walkb. runc. standd. lose40.a. tiredb. afraidc. surprisedd. lazybwhen my brother and i were children, we spent some weeks in the countryside with our uncle. hewas a geologi

18、st (地質(zhì)學家) and loved to walk to41stones. one day, he gave us 42and askedus to go to the mountain with him.the whole day we walked around. sometimes he put43in our bags. we were a bit44that healso took some stones out from our bags from time to time. but we thought he had just found45stonesthan the on

19、es we had.when we returned to the house46 , we took off the heavy backpacks. after doing that, we feltcomfortable. but we found our uncles backpack was half empty.“why did you give us so many stones?” we asked.“i didnt. you did,” he said. “you didnt know it, but i gave you an attitude ( 態(tài)度 ) test to

20、day. whenever you complained (抱怨), i added a stone to your bags. whenever you talked about somethingwith positive ( 積極的 ) thinking, i47a stone. and now look at your backpacks.” the bags were九年級英語第 3 頁 共 8 頁almost 48 .“your negative ( 負面的 ) thoughts are like stones. you carry them in your49just like

21、thosestones in a backpack. the more negative thoughts, the heavier your mind.”with great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important50in life . that is the power ofattitude.41.a. carryb. collectc. cutd. buy42.a. basketsb. bottlesc. instrumentsd. backpacks43.a. leavesb. sticksc. plantsd. ston

22、es44.a. frightenedb. tiredc. surprisedd. disappointed45.a. betterb. harderc. uglierd. dirtier46.a. politelyb. tiredlyc. heavilyd. easily47.a. took overb. took outc. put offd. put back48.a. fullb. emptyc. messyd. flat49.a. headb. memoryc. backd. mind50.a. testsb. lessonsc. purposesd. dreams第三部分閱讀理解（共

23、兩大題，滿分 45 分）vii. 補全對話（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩項為多余選項。a: hello, bob.b: hi, alice.a: 51b: i watched a science show in the museum.a: 52b: it was amazing. during the show, people could ask the scientists questions. there will beanother show this tuesday. would you like to

24、go with me ?a:53 what should i do if i want to watch the show?b:54and youd better bring your notebook.a. how did you like the show?a:55b. yes, id like to.b: its only one dollar.c. what did you do yesterday?a: thank you! i must go now, bye.d. did you go to the museum?b: youre welcome. goodbye.e. i wo

25、uld like to go with you.f. you should buy a ticket first.g. how much is the ticket to the show?viii. 閱讀理解（共 20 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 40 分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的 a、b、c、d 四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。atake care to protect yourself!as we all face the flu, protecting yourself is the same as protecting others. here are some safety sug

26、gestions for you.stay away from crowds and wear masks(口罩)dont go to crowded places. if you have to, remember to mask up. stay at least one meter sway from other people. the virus (病毒) can spread through mucus droplets (粘液飛沫) and fly one or two meters in the air before falling to the ground. wearing

27、masks can stop droplets from reaching your face or mouth.stay freshopen windows to let fresh air in during the day. do it three times a day for 15 minutes to half an hour each time. it can stop the virus from getting together.九年級英語第 4 頁 共 8 頁keep up good habitskeep healthy habits such as eating a ba

28、lanced diet, exercising and getting enough sleep. this can improve your health.wash hands correctlyremember to wash your hands before eating, after going to the bathroom, coming home and touching animals. dont touch your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands. it can keep the virus from ente

29、ring your body.56.according to the text, you can improve your health except_.a. wearing masksb. sleeping for at least 8 hoursc. doing exercised. keeping the balance of food and drink57.how long do you have to open the window at least in a day?a. 15 minutes.b. 30 minutes.c. 45 minutes.d. 90 minutes.5

30、8. what is the purpose of the text?a. to stop droplets from reaching the face or mouth.b. to stop the virus from getting together.c. to give some suggestions on how to keep safe.d. to keep the virus from entering the body by washing hands.bonce upon a time, two hungry people received gifts from an o

31、ld man. one received a fishing rod (竿), while the other got a basket of fresh fish. then they separated.the person who got the fish built a fire and cooked the fish. he enjoyed his meal and quickly finished all of the fish. soon, he starved to death (餓死), as he had nothing left to eat. the other per

32、son with the fishing rod was still hungry. he walked to the beach step by step, but was too tired to go fishing by the time he got there. he also starved to death.there were two more hungry people who also received a fishing rod and a basket of fish from the same old man. but they didnt go their own

33、 separate ways. they agreed to find the sea together. at first, they cooked just one fish at a time as they traveled. then they arrived at the sea. they started to take turns fishing. over time, they caught many fish and started their own fishing business. both of them lived happy and healthy lives.

34、59. according to paragraph 2, what happened to the person with the fishing rod?a. he made a fire with the fishing rod.b. he died while eating the fish.c. he died of hunger at the beach.d. he caught lots of fish with the rod.60. what do we know about the second pair of people?a. they starved to death

35、 as well.b. they received more fish than the first pair.c. they faced the future together.d. they heard about the old man from the first pair.61. the story teaches us the importance of _.a. foodb. teamworkc. giftsd. fishingcqomolangma is the worlds highest mountain. you may have learned from your te

36、xtbooks that its height is 8,844 meters. but not all sides agree on this. different researchers have given different results. besides, the height of the mountain can change over time.thats why a 30-member chinese survey team set out to reach the top of qomolangma to remeasure (重新測量) its height on ma

37、y 6. it is not an easytask. the air temperature on the mountain is very low and strong winds blow all the time.in fact, measuring the height of qomolangma is about more than just getting one exact number.九年級英語第 5 頁 共 8 頁mount qomolangma is at the point where the eurasian plate (歐亞板塊) meets the india

38、n plate. it formed 38 million years ago as the two plates hit each other. changes in height can show whether the two plates are heading toward or away from each other. this can help us understand the movement of earths crust (地殼).the survey team will also get firsthand information about environmenta

39、l conditions at the top of the mountain.62. what do we learn about qomolangma from paragraph 1?a. it is one of the highest mountains in the world.b. it is 8484 meters high on the textbooks.c. there is no agreement on the height.d. the height keeps the same every year.63. its difficult to remeasure t

40、he height of qomolangma because _.a. the two plates may hit each otherb. it is very highc. there arent enough membersd. the weather is terrible64. in which kind of magazine can we read the text?a. culture.b. health.c. geography.d. it.65. what can we infer(推斷)from the last two paragraphs?a. its impor

41、tant to measure the height of qomolangma.b. qomolangma appeared 38 million years ago.c. changes in height help us understand the movement of earths crust.d. the survey team can get information about environmental conditions.don jan 26, kobe bryant, one of the greatest nba players in history, died in

42、 a terrible accident. he was 41 years old when a helicopter(直升機) he was riding in crashed( 墜毀 ) in california, us. the terrible crash also killed his 13-year-old daughter gianna bryant and seven others.people was heartbroken after hearing about bryants sudden death. in the basketball world, bryant w

43、as among top players all time. he entered the nba directly from high school as a basketball prodigy who had a great natural ability at young age. bryant played for the los angeles lakers for 20 yearsand helped the team win five nba championships. he also helped the us national basketball team win tw

44、o gold medals in 2008 and 2002 olympics. he was fast and skillful, which made him get the nickname black mamba, one of the most deadly snakes in the world.off the basketball, he was known as a successful businessman, an oscar-winning filmmaker and a proud father of four daughters.the fact that bryan

45、t is no longer with us is sad. well never see him play in another game. but well always remember how great he was.66. what do we know about the crash?a. the crash happened on jun.26.b. nine people were killed.c. the helicopter crashed in florida.d. bryant was the pilot of the helicopter.67. what doe

46、s the underlined word “prodigy” in paragraph 2 mean?a. 隊員b. 陪練c. 神童d. 教練九年級英語第 6 頁 共 8 頁68. which of the following is true according to this passage?a. he was successful in several fields.b. he started to play basketball at university.c. he helped lakers win 2 nba championships.d. he was the best ba

47、sketball player in the nba ever.69. the story is mainly written to _.a. remember bryantb. show bryants businessc. tell about bryants familyd. explain how bryants helicopter crashed根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。egrain rain(谷雨) is the 6th of the 24 solar terms (節(jié)氣) and also the last solar t

48、erm of spring. this year, it fell on april 19. during this solar term, there would be more rain. 70._its a great time for planting and farming. 71._ if you miss the best time for planting, you will feel sorry later. as people often say, “spring rain is as precious as oil.” the rain brings farmers ho

49、pe for a good year ahead.72._ in the northern part of china, people like to eat toon sprouts with scrambled eggs(香椿炒雞蛋). this dish tastes good and is good for your health. in the southern part of china, people pick tea leaves on this day. the tea leaves picked during grain rain are called grain rain

50、 tea. they are famous for their freshness and enjoyable smell.a. during this period, farmers always begin to grow crops.b. farmers dont like it.c. there are also many interesting customs.d. what does grain rain mean?e. and enough rain can help crops grow.閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。fvalue of hard workwell finally grow up someday, leaving our parents and facing the challenges in life. parents may not be able to solve every problem for us. instead, we should have enough life skills.but many teenagers do not value the importance of working hard, so the gov