一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案學(xué)習(xí)

1、一般將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí) (The future indefinite tense)由助動(dòng)詞 shall 或 will 加動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成， shall 用于第一人稱， will 用于第二、三人稱。 除英國外的說英語的國家，在陳述句中，即使在第一人稱一般也用 will ，在英國也有這種趨 勢。在口語中，常用 shall, will 的縮寫形式為 ll, 如： Ill, you ll 等。 Shall not 的縮寫式 為:shan t, will not 的縮寫式為：won t.肯定句： I/We shall/will go.You/He/She/They Will go.否定句： I/We shal

2、l/will not go.You/He/She/They Will not go.疑問句： Shall I/we go?Will you/he/she/they go? 什么叫做一般將來時(shí)(1) 一般將來時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況。例如： I will(shall) arrive tomorrow. 我明天到。Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空嗎We won t (shan t) be busy this evening. 我們今晚不忙。(2) 在一般將來時(shí)的句子中，有時(shí)有表示將來時(shí)間的狀語，有時(shí)沒有時(shí)間狀語，這時(shí)要從 意思上判斷是否指未來的動(dòng)作或情況。例如：Wi

3、ll she come? 她(會(huì))來嗎We ll only stay for two weeks. 我們只待兩星期。The meeting won t last long. 會(huì)開不了多久。(3) 在以第一人稱I或we作主語的問句中，一般使用助動(dòng)詞shall，這時(shí)或是征求對(duì)方的 意見(a)，或是詢問一個(gè)情況(b):a. Where shall we meet? 我們在哪兒碰頭b. Shall we have any classes tomorrow? 明天我們有課嗎 在這類問句中，近年來也有不少人用 will ，特別是在美國。例如：How will I get there? 我怎么去(4) be

4、 going to+ 動(dòng)詞原形a. 表示打算、準(zhǔn)備做的事。例如：We are going to put up a building here. 我們打算在這里蓋一座樓。How are you going to spend your holidays? 假期你準(zhǔn)備怎樣過b. 表示即將發(fā)生或肯定要發(fā)生的事。例如：I think it is going to snow. 我看要下雪了。There s going to be a lot of trouble about this. 這事肯定會(huì)有很多麻煩。c. will ”句型與be going to ”句型，前者表示純粹將來，后者表示打算、計(jì)劃、準(zhǔn)備

5、 做的事情，更強(qiáng)調(diào)主語的主觀意愿。例如：Tomorrow will be Saturday. 明天是周六了。We are going to visit Paris this summer. 今年夏天我們打算游覽巴黎。() 1. There a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be() 2. Charlie here next month.A. isnC. isnt workingt going to working _ very bus

6、y this week, heB. doesn t workingD. won t work free next week.) 3. HeA. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be) 4. There a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to befree tomorrow?) 5. -you-No. I free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; g

7、oing to; willC. Are; going to; will be ) 6. Mother A. will givesC. givesB. Are; going to be; willD. Are; going to be; will be me a nice present on my next birthday.B. will giveD. give) 7. -Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?- . (不，不要。 )A. No, you won t.C. No, please don t.) 8. -Where is the morning pa

8、per?-I if for you at once.B. No, you aren t.D. No, please.A. getC. to get) 9. a concert next Saturday?A. There will beC. There can beB. am gettingD. will getB. Will there beD. There are) 10. If they come, weA. haveC. hada meeting.B. will have) 11. He A. givesC. will giving ) 12. He A. writesC. will

9、writeD. would have her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.B. gaveD. is going to giving to us as soon as he gets there.B. has writtenD. wrote) 13. He in three days.A. coming backC. will come back) 14. If it to m o rrow , weA. isn t rainC. doesn t rainB. came backD. is going to coming back -slkl agt

10、oinrgo.llerB. won t rain D. doesn t fine)15. -Will his pare nts go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?B. they won t.-No, (不去)A. they w illn t.C. they aren t.D. they don t.( ) 16. Who we swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; go B. do; goC. will; goingD. shall; go( ) 17. We the work this way

11、 next time.A. doB. will doC. going to doD. will doing( ) 18. Tomorrow he a kite in the open air first, and then boating in thepark.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goesD. flies; will go( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is

12、 watchingD. is going to watch( ) 20. There a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be) 21. They an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have) 22. you free next Sunday?A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; b

13、e D. Are; be( ) 23. He there at ten tomorrow morning.B. isD. beA. willC. will be( ) 24. your brother a magazine from the library?B. Is; going to borrowD. Are; going to borrowsB. Yes, you will.D. No, you won t.B. is going toD. will isB. Please will youD. Do youA. Are; going to borrowC. Will; borrows(

14、)25. -Shall I come aga in tomorrow after noon?- (好的).A. Yes, pleaseC. No, please.() 26. It the year of the horse next year.A. is going to beC. will be) 27. open the window?A. Will you pleaseC. You please) 28. -Let s go out to play football, shall we?- OK. I .A. will comingC. comeB. be going to comeD

15、. am coming() 29. It us a long time to learn English well.B. will takeD. will spendB. will be arriveD. is arrivingA. takesC. spends（ ） 30. The train at 11.A. going to arriveleave）C. is going to 、動(dòng)詞填空。1. I （ leave） in a minute. I （ finish ） all my work before I 2. How long you （ study） in our country

16、?I （ plan） to be here for about one more year.I （ hope） to visit the other parts of your country.What you （ do） after you （ leave） here?I （ return） home and （ get） a job.3. I （ be） tired. I （ go）to bed early tonight.4. Mary s birthday is next Monday, her mother （give ） her a present.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. People

17、 in the north often go skating in winter. （ next winter ）2. There are two cinemas in that town. （ next year）3. He comes back late.（ in two days ）4. She is a conductor of a train. （ soon）答案：1. C2. D3. D4.D5. D6. B7. C8. D9. B10. B11.D12. C13. C14. C15. B16. D17. B18. A19. D20. B21. B22. B23. C24. B25. A22. 26. A27. A28. D 29. B 30. D一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1. C 2. D3. D4.D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D二、動(dòng)詞填空。1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave2. will ;