2019英語高考二輪練習(xí)-精品練習(xí)4.4(人教4)

1、2019 英語高考二輪練習(xí)- 精品練習(xí) 4.4( 人教 4)注意事項(xiàng) ：認(rèn)真閱讀理解，結(jié)合歷年的真題，總結(jié)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，查找不足！重在審題，多思考，多理解！無論是單選、多選還是論述題，最重要的就是看清題意。在論述題中， 問題大多具有委婉性， 尤其是歷年真題部分，在給考生較大發(fā)揮空間的同時也大大增加了考試難度。考生要認(rèn)真閱讀題目中提供的有限材料，明確考察要點(diǎn)， 最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息，建議考生答題時用筆將重點(diǎn)勾畫出來，方便反復(fù)細(xì)讀。 只有經(jīng)過仔細(xì)推敲，揣摩命題老師的意圖，積極聯(lián)想知識點(diǎn)，分析答題角度，才能夠?qū)⒖键c(diǎn)鎖定，明確題意?！疽弧柯犃β浴径繂雾?xiàng)選擇21. 2018 河 南 省 鄭 州 市

2、英 語 信 息 卷 三 17.Whatshereferredtowassoconfusingthattheycouldhardlymakeany_ofit.A.message B.informationC.understanding D.sense【解析】選D。考查名詞詞義辨析。此處解題關(guān)鍵makesenseof “理解；搞清.的意思”。22. 2018保定市高三第一次模擬35.-Areyousureyouwillbebackfortheclassget-togethernextweekend？-_.A.Forgetit.B.Youbet！ C.Iwill.D.Sowhat?【解析】 選 B。

3、考查交際用語。 句意： - 你確信下周會回來參加班聚會嗎？- 一定， 當(dāng)然。此處 Forgetit.得了吧； Youbet ！當(dāng)然； Iwill我會的； Sowhat?那又那又怎么樣呢？。23Mum_mysuggestionwhileDadspoke_myidea.A.turnedoff； infavourofB.turneddown； infavourofC.turneddown ； inneedofD.turnedon ； inhopeof24.Wehadabetterwayto_ourcountryagainsttheenemy.A.defendB.protectC.preventD.s

4、top25.Doctorstriedtheirbesttomakethepatientfeel_.A.ateaseB.witheaseC.foreaseD.atpeace26.Propertyinsurancehelpsyouto_againstnaturaldisasters,infrontofwhichhumansappeartoosmall.A.preventB.defendC.protecD.shelter27.Theboywhowasrefusedbythegirltowhomhe_didn t_.A.loseheart;loseheartB.loseheart,losehishea

5、rtC.losthisheart;loseheartD.losthisheart;losehisheart28.Theyarebuildingthedamin_withanotherfirm.A.comparisonB.associationC.touchD.construction29.Atthemeeting,theydiscussedthebest_thesettlementoftheproblem.Away;toB.means;ofC.approach;toD.method;with30.Itgivesa_impressionofbeingdead,butinfactitisstill

6、alive.AtrueB.clearC.complexD.false31.Itsclearthat_littlemoneyheearnscanhardlysupport_familyaslargeashis.A、the;aB、a;theC、不填；a D、不填； the32.-Rememberthefirsttimewe_,Ed?-Ofcourse,Ido.You_asongonthestage.A.havemet;sangB.met;sangC.met;weresingingD.havemet;havesung33._himselfwithnecessaryknowledgeandskills

7、,theyoungmanwenttothejobmarketwithmuchconfidence.A.EquippedB.EquippingC.HavingequippedD.Beingequipped34.Mr.Smithis_toattendthepartytobeheldnextWednesday.A.possibleB.probableC.likelyD.seemingly35. CouldImakeit14thJuly? .A.YoucanmanageitB.That sfinewithmeC.NotabitofitD.Goaheadwithit.【三】完形填空J(rèn)ustlistenI

8、suspectthatthemostbasicandpowerfulwaytoconnecttoanotherpersonistolisten.Justlisten.Perhapsthemostimportantthingweevergiveeachotherisour36,andespeciallyifitsgivenfromthe37.Whenpeoplearetalking,theresnoneedtodoanythingbut38them.Justtakethem39.Listentowhattheyresaying.Careaboutit.Mosttimescaringaboutit

9、isevenmoreimportantthan40it.Oneofmypatientstoldmethatwhenshe41totellherstory,peopleoften42totellherthattheyhadoncehadsomethingjustlikethathappentoher.Subtlyherpainbecameastoryaboutthemselves.43shestoppedtalkingtomostpeople.Itwasjusttoo44.Weconnectthroughlistening.Whenweinterruptwhatsomeoneissayingto

10、letthemknowthatweunderstand,wemovethe45ofattentiontoourselves.Butwhenwelisten,theyknowwecare.Ihaveeverlearnedto46tosomeonecryingbyjustlistening.IntheolddaysIusedtoreachforthetissues(紙巾 )47Irealizedthatpassingapersonatissuemaybejustanotherwaytoshutthem48,totakethemoutoftheir49ofsadnessandpain.NowIjus

11、tlisten.Whentheyhavecriedalltheyneedtocry,theyfindmethere50them.This51thinghasnotbeenthateasytolearn.ItcertainlywentagainsteverythingIhadbeen52sinceIwasveryyoungatschool.Ithoughtpeoplelistenedonlybecausetheyweretoo53tospeakordidnotknowtheanswer.Alovingsilenceoftenhasfarmore54toconnectthanthemostwell

12、-intentioned55.36、 A、 introductionB、 instructionC、 attentionD、 relaxation37、 A、 headB、 memoryC、 mindD、 heart38、 A、 talktoB、 listentoC、 objecttoD、 stickto39、 A、 inB、 upC、 offD、 away40、 A、 denyingB、 rememberingC、 questioningD、 understanding41、 A、 managedB、 triedC、 hopedD、 expected42、 A、 encouragedB、 i

13、nterruptedC、 discouragedD、 urged43、 A、 EventuallyB、 ImmediatelyC、 CompletelyD、 Especially44、 A、 impoliteB、 meaninglessC、 lonelyD、 selfish45、 A、 middleB、 focusC、 centerD、 choice46、 A、 respondB、 compareC、 linkD、 regret47、 A、 unlessB、 ifC、 untilD、 when48、 A、 downB、 awayC、 inD、 off49、 A、 experimentB、 mi

14、xtureC、 judgmentD、 experience50、 A、 withB、 againstC、 forD、 among51、 A、 complexB、 simpleC、 complicatedD、 single52、 A、 mentionedB、 publishedC、 taughtD、 proved53、 A、 shyB、 greedyC、 activeD、 proud54、 A、 strengthB、 energyC、 powerD、 force55、 A、 gesturesB、 praiseC、 criticismD、 words【三】閱讀理解AIfyouhaveachance

15、togotoFinland,youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow “ foolish ” theFinnishpeopleare.Takethetaxidriversforexample.TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhigh-classBenzwithafare oftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinone,tellthedrivertodropyouatanyplace ,saythatyouhavesomebusinesstoattendto,andthenwalkoffwithoutpay

16、ingyourfare.Thedr iverwouldnotshowtheleastsignofanxiety.Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirguests,butalsoserveoutsidediners.Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree,sotheynaturallygotothefreediningroomstohavetheirmeals.Themosttheywoulddotoshowtheirgoodfaithistowavetheirregistrationcardtothewaiter.Wit

17、hsuchaloosecheck,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistration登記cardtotakeacoupleoffriendstodinefreeofcharge.TheFinnishworkersarepaidbythehour.Theyareverymuchontheirownassoonastheyhaveagreedwiththebossontherate.Fromthenontheyjustsayhowmanyhourstheyhaveworkedandtheywillbepaidaccordingly.Withsomanyloopholes漏洞inev

18、erydaylife,surelyFinlandmustbeaheaventothosewholovetotake“ pettyadvantages ” .Butthestrangethingis,allthetaxipassengerswouldalwayscomebac ktopaytheirfareaftertheyhaveattendedtotheirbusiness;notasingleoutsiderhaseverbe enfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms.Andworkersalwaysgiveanhonestaccountoftheexacthour

19、stheyputin.AstheFinnsalwaysactongoodfaithineverythingtheydo,livinginsuchasocietyhasturnedeveryoneintoareal“ gentleman ” .56.Theunderlinedwordsinthispassagemeansto“ _” .A.bereadytohelpothersB.makegooduseofone sfriendsC.bealittleaheadofothersD.gainsomethingatother sexpense57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtr

20、ueaccordingtothepassage? A.WhiletakingataxiinFinland,youcangetoffwithoutfirstpayingyourfare.B.InabighotelinFinland,youcanenjoyfreemealsifyou relivinginthehotel. C.ThebossesinFinlandpaytheemployeesaccordingtoregistrationoftheirworkinghours.D.Theworkersarealwayshonestwiththeirworkinghours.58.Wecanlear

21、nfromthepassagethat_.A.theFinnishsocietyisofveryhighmoral道德 levelB.therearemanyloopholesineverydaylifeinFinlandC.inFinland,mosttaxidriverswillnotchargeyouanythingD.everyoneinFinlandislikeagentleman,fortheyhavefaithinthemselves59.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LifeinFinlandB.ASociety

22、with“ FoolishC.WhataLifeD.HonestaccountsoftheFinns” PeopleBSometimesyoullhearpeoplesaythatyoucantloveothersuntilyouloveyourself.Sometimesyoullhearpeoplesaythatyoucantexpectsomeoneelsetoloveyouuntilyouloveyourself.Eitherway,youvegottoloveyourselffirstandthiscanbetricky.Sureweallknowthatweretheappleof

23、ourparentseyes,andthatourGrandmasthinkweregreattalentsandourUncleRobertsthinkthatwewillgototheOlympics.Butsometimesitsalothardertothinksuchnicethoughtsaboutourselves.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourse lfisachallenge.Itistimeyoubuildapositiveself-imageandlearntoloveyourself.Self-imageisyourownmindspictur

24、eofyourself.Thisimageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouact,thewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink.Interestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimageso thersholdaboutUS.Unfortunately,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe.Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-im

25、ageandyour wholeworld.Thebestwaytodefeatapassiveself-imageistostepbackanddecidetostressyoursucces ses.Thatis,makealistifyouneedto,butwritedownallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Do n tallowdoubtstooccurinit.Itverywellmightbethatyouareexperiencinganegativeself-imagebecauseyoucantmovepastoneflaworweaknes

26、sthatyouseeaboutyourself.Well,rollupyoursleevesandmakeachangeofitasyourprimarytask.Ifyouthinkyouresillybecauseyouarentgoodatmath,findatutor.Ifyouthinkyoureweakbecauseyoucantrunamile,gettothetrackandpractice.Ifyouthinkyouredullbecauseyoudontwearthelatesttrends,buyafewnewclothes.Butremember,justbecaus

27、eyouthinkitdoesntmeanit strue.Thebestwaytogetridofanegativeserf-imageistorealizethatyourimageisfarfromobj ective,andtoactivelyconvinceyourselfofyourpositivequalities.Changingthewayyouth inkandworkingonthoseyouneedtoimprovewillgoalongwaytowardspromotingapositiveself-image.Whenyoucanpat拍yourselfontheb

28、ack,youllknowyourewellonyourway.Goodluck!60.Youneedtobuildapositiveself-imagewhenyou_.A.daretochallengeyourselfB.feelithardtochangeyourselfC.areunconfidentaboutyourselfD.haveahighopinionofyourself61.Howshouldyouchangeyourserf-imageaccordingtothepassage?A.Tokeepadifferentimageofothers.B.Tomakeyourlif

29、esuccessful.C.Tounderstandyourownworld.D.Tochangethewayyouthink.62.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtoprepareforyoursuccess.B.Howtofacechallengesinyourlife.C.Howtobuildapositiveself-image.D.Howtodevelopyourgoodqualities.63.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?A.Parents.B.Adolescents.C.Educators.D.Pe

30、opleingeneral.CAyearago,attheannualpre-Grammyparty,WhitneyHouston,thegreatstar,walkedonstageandclosedtheeveningwithabrilliantperformancE 、 LastSaturday,HoustonwasonceagainthefocusbeforetheGrammy,butherpresencewasaregrettableonE、Earlierthatday,thepopmusicsformerqueenwasfounddeadinherhotelroom、 Shewas

31、48 、This,nodoubt,issadnewstothewholemusicindustryandherfansallovertheworlD、Atherpeak,HoustonwasthegoldengirlofthemusicworlD、Fromthemid-1980stothelate1990s,shewasoneoftheworldsbest-sellingartists、Sheimpressedaudienceswithhereffortless,powerfulandpeerlessperformancE 、 Besidesmulti-millionrecordsales,H

32、oustonmadecountlesshitssuchasTheGreatestLoveofAll,IHa-oeNothing,andthemostlyfamousIWillAlwaysLoveYou 、 Shealsoinfluencedagenerationofyoungersingers,fromChristinaAguileratoMariahCarey、Butbytheendofhercareer,therewasashockingfallforthissuperstar Houstonhadbeenaddictedtodrugs、Heralbumsalesdeclinedandth

33、ehitsstoppedcomingandheroncebeautifulvoicebecamehoarse嘶啞的,unabletohitthehighnotesassheusedto、In2017,HoustonstagedasuccessfulcomebackwiththealbumILookToYou,whichfellontopofthecharts、Buthoarsevoice,canceledconcerts,andcontinuousillness-Houstonscomebacktrailwasntsmoothatallshowbusiness、Inaninterviewwit

34、hOprahWinfreyin2017,Houstonadmitted: istoomuchformeandIwantedout、”“ItNowthatHoustonhasfinallytakenabreakfromallthechaos,maysherestinpeacE、64、 WhitneyHoustondied_、A、 shortlybeforetheGrammythisyearB、 earlierlastSundayC、 ayearagoD、 attheannualpre-Grammyparty65、 Theunderlinedword“ peerless”inParagraph3m

35、ostprobablymeans_、A、 havinggreatpower B、 havingnoequalC、 requiringnoeffortD、 leavingnoimpression66、 ThecauseofthefallofWhitneyHoustonwasthat_、A、 heralbumsalesdeclinedB、 showbusinesswastoomuchforherC、 heroncebeautifulvoicebecamehoarseD、 shehadbeenaddictedtodrugs67、 WhitneyHoustonsachievementsincludet

36、hefollowingexceptthat.A、 ShemadecountlesshitssuchasIHaveNothingB、 SheinfluencedagenerationofyoungersingersC、 ShebecamethefocusbeforetheGrammythisyearD、 Shestagedasuccessfulcomebackin2017DBecomingmorepopularinNorthAmericaisIcebergWater,whichisharvestedfromicebergsoffthecoastofNewfoundland,CanadA、Arth

37、urvonWiesenbergerisoneofthefewwatercriticsinNorthAmericA、Asaboy,hespenttimeinthelargercitiesofItaly,FranceandSwitzerland,wherebottledwaterisconsumeddaily、Eventhen,hekeptarecordofthebrandshelikedbest、“Mydogcouldtellthedifferencebetweenbottledandtapwater,” Hesays、Butisplaintapwaterallthatbad?Notatall、

38、Infact、NewYorksdrinkingwaterformorethanacenturywascalledthechampagneoftapwateranduntilrecentlyconsideredamongthebestintheworldintermsofbothtasteandpurity、Similarly,amagazineinEnglandfoundthattapwaterfromtheThamesRivertastedbetterthanseveralleadingbrandsofbottledwaterthatwere400timesmoreexpensivE、How

39、ever,soft-drinkcompaniesviewbottledwaterasthenextbattle-groundformarketshare,asbottlersandrestaurateursarelongingfortheprofitsfromitArestaurantstypicalmark-up加onwineis100to150percent,whileonbottledwateritsoften300to500percentAsaresult,somerestaurantsaretryingtosellmorebottledwaterSomeofthemoreshamel

40、esstactics手價段、includeputtingattractivebottlesonthetableforavisualsell,listingbrandsonthemenuwithoutprices,andpouringbottledwaterwithoutevenaskingthedinerswhethertheywantit、Regardlessofhowitssold,thepopularityofbottledwatertapsintoourdesireforbetterhealth,ourwishtoappeareducated,andevenalongingforlos

41、tpurity、68、Bysaying“ Mydogcouldtellthedifferencebetweenbottledandtapwater,ArthurvonWiesenberg ersuggeststhat_ 、A、 bottledwaterissuperiortotapwaterB、 plaintapwateriscertainlyunfitfordrinkingC、 bottledwateroftenappealsmoretodogstasteD、 dogscanusuallydistinguishafinedifferenceintaste69、 Accordingtothep

42、assage,whyisbottledwatersopopular?A、 ItismuchcheaperthanwinE、B、 Itismorewidelypromotedinthemarket、C、 ItappealstowelleducatedpeoplE、D、 Itisconsideredhealthier、70、 Whyaresomerestaurantswillingtosellbottledwater?A、 Bottledwaterbringsinhugeprofits、B、 CompetitionfromthewineindustryisfiercE、C、 Mostdinersf

43、indbottledwateraffordablE、D、 BottledwatersatisfieddinersdesiretobefashionablE、ETheworldisfilledwithsmart,talented,educatedandgiftedpeople.Wemeetthemeveryday.Afewdaysago,mycarwasnotrunningwell.Ipulleditintoagarageandtheyoungmechanichaditfixedinjustafewminutes.Heknewwhatwaswrongbysimplylisteningtothee

44、ngine.Iwasamazed.Thesadtruthis,greattalentisnotenough.Iamconstantlyshockedathowlittletalentedpeopleearn.Iheardtheotherdaythatlesst han5percentofAmericansearnmorethan$100,000ayear.Abusinessconsultantwhospecializ esinthemedicaltradewastellingmehowmanydoctorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially.Itw asthisbus

45、inessconsultantwhogavemethephrase,“Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth.”Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes,“Jobmeansjustoverbroke(破產(chǎn) ) ” .Andunfortunately,Iwouldsaythatthesayingappliestomillionsofpeople.Because schooldoesnotthinkfinancialintelligenceisintelligence,mostworkers“ livewithintheirmeans” .Theywork

46、andtheypaythebills.InsteadIrecommendtoyoungpeopletoseekworkforwhattheywilllearn,morethanwhattheywillearn.WhenIasktheclassesIteach,“HowmanyofyoucancookabetterhamburgerthanMcDonalds?”almostallthestudentsraisetheirhands.Ithenask,“Soifmostofyoucancookabetterhamburger,howcomeMcDonaldsmakesmoremoneythanyo

47、u?”Theanswerisobvious:McDonaldsisexcellentatbusinesssystems.Thereasonsomanytalent edpeoplearepoorisbecausetheyfocusonbui1dingabetterhamburgerandknowlittleornothingaboutbusinesssystems.Theworldisfilledwithtalentedpoorpeople.Theyfocusonperfec tingtheirskillsatbuildingabetterhamburgerratherthantheskill

48、sofsellinganddeliver ingthehamburger.7l.Theauthormentionsthemechanicinthefirstparagraphtoshowthat.A.heisjustoneofthetalentedpeople B.heisreadytohelpothersC.hehasasharpsenseofhearing D.heknowslittleaboutcarrepairing 72.Theunderlinedpartinthethirdparagraphcanbebestreplacedby.A.spendmorethantheycanaffo

49、rd B.dointheirownwayC.liveintheirowncircleD.livewithinwhattheyearn73.Whydotalentedpeopleearnsolittleaccordingtotheauthor?A.Theydontworkhardenough.B.Theylackfinancialintelligence.C.Theydontmakefulluseoftheirtalents.D.Theyhavenospecializedskills.74.ThesuccessofMcDonaldsliesinits.A.skillsatmakinghamburgers.B.goodbusinesssystemsC.talentedworkersD.excellentservice75.Themainpurpose