201X_202x學(xué)年高中英語Unit2TheOlympicGamesPeriodTwoWarmingUp

1、PART 1,基礎(chǔ)自測,PART 2,互動探究,PART 3,達(dá)標(biāo)檢測,Period TwoWarming Up & ReadingLanguage Points,PART 1,基礎(chǔ)自測,默寫練習(xí) (一,2,編輯課件,寫出下列單詞的漢語意思(共10小題；每題2分，滿分20分) 1.ancient adj._ 2.medal n._ 3.homeland n._ 4.nowadays adv._ 5.stadium n._ 6.gymnasium n._ 7.host vt._ n._,古代的；古老的,查看答案,獎(jiǎng)?wù)?；勛章；紀(jì)念章,祖國；本國,現(xiàn)今；現(xiàn)在,露天大型)體育場,體育館；健身房,做東；

2、主辦；招待,主人,8.motto n._ 9.swift adj._ 10.similarity n._,座右銘；格言；警句,查看答案,快的；迅速的,相像性；相似點(diǎn),寫出下列漢語對應(yīng)的英語單詞(共10小題；每題2分，滿分20分) 11._ vi.比賽；競爭 _ n.比賽；競爭 12._ adj.巫術(shù)的；魔術(shù)的；有魔力的 _ n.魔術(shù)；魔力 13._ n.志愿者；志愿兵 v.自愿 14._ adj.規(guī)則的；定期的；常規(guī)的 _ adv.定期地；規(guī)則地,compete,查看答案,competition,magical,magic,volunteer,regular,regularly,15._ n.

3、基礎(chǔ)；根據(jù) _ adj.基本的；基礎(chǔ)的 16._ n.運(yùn)動員；運(yùn)動選手 17._ vt.& vi.容許；承認(rèn)；接納 _ n.準(zhǔn)入；準(zhǔn)許 18._ n.奴隸 19._ n.責(zé)任；職責(zé) _adj.有責(zé)任的；負(fù)責(zé)的 20._ vt.取代；代替；替換,basis,查看答案,basic,athlete,admit,admission,slave,responsibility,responsible,replace,寫出下列短語或短語對應(yīng)的漢語意思(共10小題；每題2分，滿分20分) 21._ 參加；參與 22._ 代表；象征；表示 23._ 被作為接受 24._ 也；又；還 25._ 事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上 2

4、6.on a regular basis_ pete against_ 28.play a very important part/role in_ pete for_ 30.all about_,take part in,經(jīng)常；例行的；有規(guī)律的,查看答案,stand for,be admitted as,as well,as a matter of fact,與競爭/比賽,在中起重要作用,為競爭/比賽,一切為了,完成句子(共5小題；每題8分，滿分40分) 31.Pausanias，_，has come on a magical journey on March 18th,2007 to fi

5、nd out about the present-day Olympic Games. 大約2 000年前的一位希臘作家，帕薩尼亞斯穿越到2007年3月18日做了一次魔幻旅行，來打聽現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會的情況。 32. I lived in _and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. 我生活在你們所說的“古希臘”。很久以前我常寫關(guān)于奧林匹克運(yùn)動會的情況,查看答案,who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago,what you call “Ancient Greece,33.Ive

6、come to your time _the present-day Olympic Games because I know that in 2004 they were held in my homeland. 我來到你們這個(gè)時(shí)代，想了解有關(guān)現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會的情況，因?yàn)槲抑?004年奧運(yùn)會是在我的祖國舉行的。 34.No other countries could join in，_! 別的國家不能參加，奴隸和婦女也不能參加！ 35.Women _ _in gymnastics，athletics，team sports and. 婦女不僅被允許參加，而且她們還在體操、競技和團(tuán)體等比賽項(xiàng)目中起

7、著非常重要的作用,to find out about,查看答案,nor could slaves or women,are not only allowed, but play a very important role,PART 2,互動探究,探究重點(diǎn) 互動撞擊思維,10,編輯課件,How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games？多少國家參加了古代奧林匹克運(yùn)動會,1,compete vi.比賽；競爭,重點(diǎn)詞匯,compete in參加比賽 compete against/with與比賽/競爭 compete for為爭取/得到

8、而比賽 competition n.比賽；競爭 competitor n.對手，競爭者；比賽者,11,編輯課件,1)They will compete against/with the players from another city. 他們將和來自另一個(gè)城市的運(yùn)動員競爭。 (2)He will compete _the Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in 2022. 他將參加2022年北京冬奧會的比賽。 (3)The two companies are competing _a bigger market. 這兩家公司正為了更大的市場競爭。 (4)The

9、boy has won the speaking _(compete). 這個(gè)男孩已經(jīng)在演講比賽中獲勝了。 (5)We soon knocked over our _(compete). 我們很快打敗了我們的競爭對手,查看答案,in,for,competition,competitors,take part in參加，參與,2,Who could not take part in the ancient Olympic Games？誰不能參加古代奧林匹克運(yùn)動會,take part in參加，參與，part前一般不用冠詞，但是當(dāng)part前有形容詞 修飾時(shí)，要用不定冠詞，如take an acti

10、ve part in積極參加。 take part意為“參加”時(shí)，為不及物動詞短語，后不跟賓語,1)He is taking an active part in the activity these days.這些日子他在積極參加這個(gè)活動。 (2)Any student who is interested is welcome to_.歡迎任何感興趣的學(xué)生來參加,take part,查看答案,易混辨析take part in，join in，join，attend take part in指參加有組織的、嚴(yán)肅的、重大的活動，參加者在活動中發(fā)揮 作用。 join in指參加正在進(jìn)行的小規(guī)?；顒踊?/p>

11、游戲等?？谡Z中常與take part in通 用，又可作join sb. in sth. /doing sth. 。 join指參加某個(gè)黨派、團(tuán)體或組織等，并成為其成員之一，如“參軍、入 黨、入團(tuán)”等。也可用于join sb. (與某人一起)結(jié)構(gòu)。 attend正式用語，相當(dāng)于be present at，意為“出席，參加(會議、演講、婚 禮、葬禮、典禮等)，去上課、上學(xué)、聽報(bào)告等”，參加者只是去聽、去看， 不強(qiáng)調(diào)參加者在其中的作用,圖解助記巧記各種“參加,選詞填空take part in，join in，join，attend (3)Why not _them _climbing the hi

12、ll? (4)He asked how many of us were going to _the maths contest. (5)Have Tom and Mary ever asked you to _their wedding this Sunday? (6)I could never forget the day when I _the Party,查看答案,join,in,take part in,attend,joined,stand for代表；象征；表示；支持；主張；容忍,3,What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand

13、for？奧運(yùn)旗幟上的五環(huán)代表什么,stand by袖手旁觀；支持(某人) stand out突出，顯眼；出色 cant stand (doing) sth. 不能忍受(做)某事 注意stand for作“代表”講時(shí)，不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)和被動語態(tài),1)China stands for democracy in international relations and the equality of all countries，big or small，strong or weak，rich or poor. 中國倡導(dǎo)國際關(guān)系民主化，堅(jiān)持國家不分大小、強(qiáng)弱、貧富一律平等。 (2)We cannot _a

14、nd watch while our friends are in trouble. 我們的朋友遇到麻煩時(shí)我們不能袖手旁觀。 (3)The girl was so tall that she _in the crowd. 這個(gè)女孩那么高，在人群中很顯眼,stand by,查看答案,stood out,P：How often do you hold your Games？ L：Every four years. P：你們的奧運(yùn)會多少年舉行一次？ L：每四年一次,every four years每四年；每隔三年,4,每(隔)”的表示方法： every基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞 every序數(shù)詞單數(shù)名詞 eve

15、ryother單數(shù)名詞 everyfew復(fù)數(shù)名詞,1)The American people elect a president every four years. 美國人民每四年選舉一任總統(tǒng)。 (2)They go to New York every third year. 他們每三年去一次紐約。 (3)She goes to see her parents_. 她每隔幾天就去看望她的父母,every few days,查看答案,一句多譯 (4)我們每隔一天上一次閱讀課。 We have a reading lesson_. We have a reading lesson_. We hav

16、e a reading lesson_,查看答案,every two days,every second day,every other day,admit v.容許；承認(rèn)；允許進(jìn)入；接納；可容納,5,Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.只有達(dá)到他們各自項(xiàng)目統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的運(yùn)動員才會被接受參加奧運(yùn)會,be admitted as.作為被接受；被接納為 be admitted into/to被錄??；被接收 admit doing sth. /

17、having done sth. 承認(rèn)做過某事 admit that.承認(rèn) admit sb. /sth. to beadj./n.承認(rèn)某人/某物(事)為 admission n.承認(rèn)；錄??；入場費(fèi),1)This big hall can admit 2,000 people. 這個(gè)大禮堂能容納2 000人。 (2)His son has been admitted into/to a key university. 他的兒子已經(jīng)被一所重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取了。 (3)All of us admit him _one of the best players in China. 我們都認(rèn)為他是中國最好的運(yùn)

18、動員之一。 (4)_ (admit) to the concert costs 5. 音樂會的門票是5英鎊,to be,查看答案,Admission,一句多譯 (5)那個(gè)男孩終于承認(rèn)偷了那輛自行車。 Finally the boy admitted_ _ _. Finally the boy admitted _ _ _ _. Finally the boy admitted_ _ _ _ _ _,查看答案,stealing that bike,having stolen that bike,that he had stolen that bike,as well也；又；還,6,For eac

19、h Olympics，a special village is built for them to live in，a main reception building，several stadiums for competitions，and a gymnasium as well.每屆奧運(yùn)會都會有一個(gè)特殊的村莊(奧運(yùn)村)供參賽的人住，一個(gè)主要的接待大樓，好幾個(gè)供比賽用的體育場，還有一個(gè)室內(nèi)體育館,as well常位于肯定句句末，無須用逗號與句子分開。 as well as“和；又”常用于句中，連接兩個(gè)并列的句子成分(若連接主語 及其附屬成分時(shí)，謂語動詞與前面的主語保持一致)。 may/mig

20、ht as well還是為好；只好。表示委婉的建議，一般是 針對當(dāng)時(shí)的情況提出另外的提議,1)Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well. (2018北京) 我們對形勢的態(tài)度和看法也會在我們的內(nèi)心制造憤怒。 (2)My sister，as well as her classmates who _late for class，_ criticized by Mr Hunt.(be) 我姐姐和她遲到的同學(xué)都被亨特老師批評了。 (3)Now that you have a good chanc

21、e，you _make full use of it. 既然你有一個(gè)好機(jī)會，你不妨充分利用它,were,查看答案,was,may/might as well,7,Its a great responsibility but also a great honour to be chosen. 被選中不僅要承擔(dān)巨大的責(zé)任同時(shí)也享有極大的榮譽(yù),take/have responsibility for對負(fù)責(zé) sense of responsibility責(zé)任感 responsible adj.負(fù)責(zé)任的，對負(fù)責(zé)的 be responsible for對負(fù)責(zé),responsibility n.責(zé)任；職責(zé),

22、1)And she said social media companies must also “take more responsibility”. (2018江蘇) 她說社交媒體也應(yīng)該擔(dān)負(fù)起更多的責(zé)任來。 (2)Childhood activities help a child develop a sense of responsibility. 兒童時(shí)期的活動有助于培養(yǎng)孩子的責(zé)任感。 (3)You have _(responsible) for cleaning the classroom after class. 下課后你負(fù)責(zé)打掃教室,responsibility,查看答案,一句多譯

23、(4)我丈夫負(fù)責(zé)組織了這次旅行。 My husband _organizing the trip.(responsibility) My husband _organizing the trip.(responsible,查看答案,took/had responsibility for,was responsible for,replace vt.取代；替換；代替；把放回原處,8,So even the olive wreath has been replaced！所以就連橄欖枝花環(huán)也被取代了,replace A with/by B以B代替/替換A replace.take the place

24、 of.代替 replacement n.替代品；接替者；替換,1)But the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function.(2018全國) 但是研究者也研究了如果消費(fèi)者用新的不止一種功能的電子產(chǎn)品取代舊產(chǎn)品，會發(fā)生什么的情況。 (2)The desk was broken，so we replaced it with/by a new one. 桌子壞了，所以我們換了

25、一張新的。 (3)I will _your teacher to give lessons to you. I will_ your teacher to give lessons to you. 我將代替你們的老師給你們上課。 (4)It is difficult to find a _(replace) for Ted.很難找到人來接替特德,replace,take the place of,replacement,查看答案,Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races，together with swimming，s

26、ailing and all the team sports.在夏季奧運(yùn)會上才有賽跑、游泳、帆船以及所有的團(tuán)隊(duì)體育項(xiàng)目,1,經(jīng)典句式,強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)為“It is/was被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分that/who句子的其余部 分”，強(qiáng)調(diào)句可以強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的主語、賓語或狀語，被強(qiáng)調(diào)的可以是名詞、 代詞，也可以是短語或句子。 強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一般疑問句和特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)分別為： Is/Was it被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分that/who句子的其余部分？ 特殊疑問詞is/was itthat句子的其余部分？ 強(qiáng)調(diào)“not.until.”結(jié)構(gòu)中由until引導(dǎo)的短語或從句時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：It is/was not until.that句子的其余部

27、分。 注意本強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)不能用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的謂語,34,編輯課件,1)It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house that we saw Lily in the passenger seat.(2018天津) 直到汽車停在我們的房子前時(shí)我們才看見莉莉坐在乘客座上。 (2)It is the monitor _wins the first prize in the competition. 這次比賽榮獲第一名的是班長。 (3)_ he met you in the library? 是昨天晚上他在圖書館遇到你的嗎？ (4)It is

28、 how much love we put into what we do _benefits our work most. 使我們的工作受益最大的是我們對我們所做的工作投入的愛。 (5)When was it _he changed his mind to take part in the activity? 他什么時(shí)候改變的主意想?yún)⒓踊顒?that/who,查看答案,Was it last night that,that,that,not only.but (also).不僅而且 not only.but (also).連接的兩個(gè)并列成分作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞的人稱和 數(shù)遵循“就近原則”。 n

29、ot only.but (also).連接兩個(gè)并列分句，且not only位于句首時(shí)，not only后的分句需部分倒裝，but (also)后的分句不倒裝。 not only B but also AA as well as B，此時(shí)兩者強(qiáng)調(diào)的都是A,2,Women are not only allowed，but play a very important role in gymnastics，athletics，team sports and.女性不僅被允許參加，而且她們在體操、競技和團(tuán)體運(yùn)動等比賽項(xiàng)目中起著非常重要的作用,1)You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.(2018浙江) 你可能也會注意到這不僅對你的健康有影響，還會影響到你的錢袋子。 (2)He is not only my teacher but (also) my f