2017年初中英語閱讀理解20篇基礎(chǔ)篇(20190430155814)

1、-WORD格式-可編輯-專業(yè)資料2017年初中英語閱讀理解基礎(chǔ)篇(20篇)Lon g, l ong ago, people made fires from lighte ning (閃電).But they hadto keep the fire bur ning, for they could nt start it aga in if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark ( 火花).The spark could fire

2、 dry leaves. In this way they could make fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubb ing (摩擦 ).They made a hole in a piece of wood and put a smaller stick intothe hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutesthey got a fire.Years went by, people lear

3、 ned other ways to make a fire. Sometimesthey used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the rightway and made a piece of paper on fire.About two cen turies ago, people bega n to make matches. Matchesbrought people a quick and easy way to make fire. Today matches are stillbeing used,

4、but people have more new ways to make fire. One of them is touse an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is muchmore expe nsive tha n a box of matches. But it is very useful. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。()1. From the text we know that a spark can.A. fire any leavesB. bur n anythingC. bur n dr

5、y leavesD. keep fire bur ning()2. We can also get a fire by.A. making a hole in a big piece of woodB. putting a smaller stick into the holeC. turning the stick hard for a whileD. doing all the above in order()3. Matches have bee n used.A. for about two thousa nd yearsB. for about two hun dred yearsC

6、. since people bega n to use fire for cook ingD. since people used the heat from the sun()4. From the passage, we know that.A. electric fire starters are widely usedB. some forest fires happe n from lighte ningC. today there are only two ways to make a fireD. people have n t used matches since they

7、had electric fire starters()5. Which of the follow ingis the right order of the ways to make fires thatpeople got toknow?a. with a matche. with an electric fire starterA. b-a-d-e-f B. b-c-a-e-d-fb. from the sun c. from lighte ning d. by rubb ingf. by hitting two pieces of stoneC. c-f-d-b-a D. c-d-a-

8、f-b-eDuring the last winter holiday, parents. The five-day trip leftI went to China with memywith a deep impressi on.As the capital of Chi na, Beiji ng is a very beautiful city with fresh airand clean streets which make the travelers feel very pleased. To my surprise, many people there were lear nin

9、g En glish.-完整版學習資料分享Later I was told that they did so because Beiji ng would hold the 29thOlympic Games and they wan ted most foreig ners to un dersta nd them.They strictly kept the traffic rules. Whe n there was a red light, no onewas see n cross ing the street.Of all the places I visited, I liked

10、 the Summer Palace best. To oursurprise, although it was win ter whe n we were there, we still saw gree ntrees and many fresh flowers. The whole park was very beautiful.We visited a very moder n football field. We were told the buildi ngswhere the Olympic Games would be held were eve n better tha n

11、that. I alsoenjoyed skiing in Xiangshan. Skiing is an interesting and exciting sportliked by many people.In my eyes, China is a nice place and Chin ese people are very kind. AtBeiji ng Stati on, there were so many people, and most of them were going home to spe nd the Spring Festival the most import

12、a nt Chin ese festival, with their families. Passengers helped each other carry luggage(行李),and they were very kind to foreig ners. We were give n a card by the hotel we stayed at, on which was the address of the hotel. With the card we n ever got lost in the city.The five days passed quickly, but t

13、he trip left me a lot of sweet memories.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )6.From the passage, we know the Summer Palace.A. has flowers on ly in summerB. is worth visit ing all the year roundC. is a place where people visit only in summerD. is a place where many people ski in win ter( )7.The writer enjo yedin Xian gs

14、ha n.A.skati ngB.swimmi ngC.skii ngD.board-skat ing( )8.The five-day trip of Beiji ng was.A.duri ng New Year s Day B.after the Spring FestivalC.on the Mid-Autu mn DayD.before the Spring Festival( )9.The foreig ners were give n a card each by the hotel.A. so that they could easily find their hotelB.

15、i n order to go shopp ingC. so they could get something freely from the hotelD. as the New Year s gift()10 .In the writer s eyes, Chin ese people.A.are ki ndB.are helpfulC.strictly kept the traffic rulesD.all of the above3Many people still remember the beautiful danceThousa nd-ha ndGuanyin II in the

16、 CCTV Spring Festival Party. The lead dancer of the dance is Tai Lihua.When Tai Lihua was two years old, she lost her hearing because of a fever, then she becamemute （ 啞的）,too. From then on, her world was silent. But she didn t know this at first.At the age of five, when her schoolmates in kindergar

17、ten （幼兒園 ）played a game aboutsound,shediscovered that she was differe nt from others. She was very sad about it.Her father went to many places to look for the best treatments for herill ness. But no thi ng worked. Whe n she was seve n years old, she went to aschool for deaf and mute childre n. In th

18、at school, she did well in herstudies. Her teacher said she was good at express ing her feeli ngs throughdan ce.2She also bega n to love dance and dance became her favorite. Shethought she could use dance to express what she thought about life. Sheworked hard at it and herl hard work made her succes

19、sful. She has bee n tomany other coun tries to perform and many foreig ners like her style.o)11.Doctors treated Ts ill ness well.()12.Tai Lihua learnt dance in a dance school.()13.Tai Lihua was mute whe n she was born.)14.Tai Lihua found that she was differe nt from others at the age of seve n.()15.

20、Tai Lihua is successful because of work hard.(4THURSDAY23:009:00 Cartoon根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(燭誤方ai Lihua fMOVIE GUIRush Hour15:0013:00 Actio n Movieexcit ing.fun!Come and have ComedyMr. Bea n 11:00 19:00Rowan is a greatactor. His movie Mr. Bean is comin g. It s very 1 Don t miss it!Do you like JackieChan ?Rus

21、h Hour is anot movie of his. It so()16.What do you think of Mcdull? l fB.Silly but cute.A.Excit ing.)17.Mr. Li finishes hiq les*n (Thursday evening?A. RushHour.)18.My daughter is ei ( best, can you guess? IMy Life as Mcdulllittle pig.silly but hesvery cute. Do you want toMcdull is a i Heskind ofenjo

22、y happ in ess withBe sure to watch it!Harry Potter 川 17:Scie nee Ficti onhim?00Harry Potter has been n the wizardry school ( 校)for three years. Hebeg ins a neweveryth ing going?1:0魔法學life. HowisC.Funny.t 22: 00. Which film can he enjoy onB. My Life as Mcdull.glht years h rC.Mr. Bean.old. Which two f

23、ilms does she likeD.Happy.D.H;PottA. Rush Hour a nd My Life as Mcdull .C.Mr. Bea n and Harry Potter )19.What kind of movie is Mr.(Bean?A.Actio nMovie.B.Cartoo n.)20.Who is an acti on movie(character?A.J ackieCha n.B.Rowa n.B. My life as Mcdull D.Harry Potter in . as Mcdull .and Mr. Bean .n and My Li

24、feC.Comedy.D.Scie neeFictio n.C.Mcdull.D.HarryPotter.This week we asked stude nts at New Star High School about the best ways to learn morethey lear nt by using specific suggesti ons.En glish. Many saidEn glish. Some stude nts had moreLillia n Li, for example, said the best way to lear n new words w

25、as by readi ng En glish magaz in es.-WORD格式-可編輯-專業(yè)資料She said that memoriz ing the words asked aboutof pop songsalso helped a little.Whstudy ing grammar , she said,s too bori ng.Wei Mi ng feels differe ntly . He loves it. HeI n ever study grammaren we.Itsbee n leaning En glish for six years alnd real

26、lyay to lear n a la t a bad wever, he findthi nks study ing grammar is a great w that watch ing En glish movies isn actors spy the words. Sometimes, he frustrating because the people speak tooquickly .n guage. He also thi nks way because he can watch t s watchi ng moviesheLiu Chang said thatthejoini

27、 ngEngEn glish.l Stude nts get lots of practice hav ing con versati ons with friends was not helpful at all . Chinese, II sheidsa.fclub atlish improv and they alsoschool was the best way to e herhave fun. She added thatWe gexcited about someth ing and the n end up speak ing in閱讀文章，判斷下列句子是否正確，正確 的寫|的

28、寫,錯誤F ”) 21. Lilian Li thought the best way to learn new words was by memoriz ing them.) 22 . Lilian Li never studiedgrammar.)l 23 . Wei Ming has learnedtselventy-two months.-i)I 24 . Joining the E nglish cl( Liu ChangEn glish forub at school wass best way to improve her En glish.() 25 . Liu Chang t

29、hought having conversatons with friends was helpful.January for RockCom mun ity CenterSunda MondaTuesday315Wed nesdaThursday5Friday6Saturday7lun chBin goExerciseClubn1-3pm7-9 pmclassMeet ingShow10-11 pm2-4 pm2-5 pm910111213MovieBin goShoppi ngLadiesSing a song8 pm7-9 pm2-5 pmlun ch2-4 pm2-5 pm161718

30、19201421-WORD格式-可編輯-專業(yè)資料FamilySwimBin goSewi ngTravelDinner and7-9Dan ci npm7-9 pmClassLectureg7-112-5 pmpm22232425262728cluShoppiBookbBin goMovieDancengMeeting7-9 pm8 pmClassTrip2-5pm4-6 pm2-5 pm根據(jù)日歷選擇正確答案-完整版學習資料分享-() 26. What activity does the Community Center have on Tuesday?A: Chess Club Meet i

31、ngB: Bi ng go C: Movie()27. When is the sewing class?A: on Mo ndayB: On Friday C: On Wed nesday()28. What time does the movie start on January 9?A: 9 pmB:8 pmC. 10-11 pm()29. If you want to go to ShoppingTrip, when can you go?A: On Jan 11 B: On Tuesday 7-9 pm C. On Jan 27()30. What is happening on J

32、an 20?A: Dance Class B: Dinner and DancingC: Shopp ing Trip7Hi, every one! Our teacher, Mrs. Li, will retire (退休)in three weeks. She said she andherhusba nd were going to travel around the world. What kind of prese nt should we send her?Andhow much does it cost? Please write dow n your ideas on the

33、follow ing bulleti n board(公告牌).Hugo: I thi nk we should buy Mrs. Li some flowers, because flowers look very beautiful.Andit will not cost too much.Li Wei: Hey, Hugo! I don t agree with you. Flowers will wither(枯萎 )so on. I thi nk weshould buy her a good dicti on ary, because a dicti onary is more u

34、seful. How about spe ndingRMB150?Peter: As an English teacher, Mrs. Li has many dictionaries. Since she likes reading, Ith inkwe should get her some books. I think RMB 200 is eno ugh.Stella: How about a camera? There is a nice one on sale only for RMB 500.Ken: She s got a good camera and RMB 500 is

35、a lot of money for a gift! I dontthink weshould spe nd so much. What about a scarf? RMB100 should be eno ugh.Xinyu: She has many scarves, Ken! Why don t we get her a photo album of our class?The nshe can remember us. We won t spe nd more tha n RMB 100.Lisa: I agree with Xinyu s idea. It s creative e

36、no ugh.5Neal: Mrs. Li loves collect ing pictures very much. Im sure she will be satisfiedto get ourphotos. Sending her a picture of us is really a good idea.()31. The students want to send Mrs. Li a present because.A. her birthday is comingB. she teaches them wellC. she will retireD. she will travel

37、 around the world()32. Li Wei suggests buying apresent.A. beautifulB. usefulC. cheapD. creative()33. The underlined words on sale II meansin Chinese.A.削價出售B.批發(fā)C.賣價為 D.搶購()34. Mrs. Li has a hobby of.A. traveli ng the worldB. collect ing picturesC. tak ing picturesD. teach ing En glish()35. According

38、to the passage, the students probably getfor Mrs. Li.A. some flowersB. a dicti onaryC. a scarfD. a photo album8Whe n Miss. Mi nn ix was thirtee n, she saw pictures of poor kids from Africa. Whe nshe sawthe pictures, she thought that one day she would go to Africa to help these kids. Shewaited for av

39、ery long time before she grew up. And the n she was able to go there for the first timein thesummer of 2006. During her first visit to Africa, she and some other people started a program forpoor kids. The program helped them to go to school. I n Africa, kids had to have a uniform and paymoney to go

40、to school. Some stude nts did their homework by can dle light on the dirty floor oftheir homes. Miss. Mi nn ix sent pictures back to the USA, and America n families which wan ted to6-WORD格式-可編輯-專業(yè)資料help would send money to these kids.Miss Minnix said she wants to stay in Africa, because she fell in

41、love with the people there.She would take pictures and videos to bring back to show the people in the United States fromtime to time, and got as much help as she could.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下面句子正(T)誤(F)。()36. Miss. Minnix fist saw pictures of kids from Africa in 2006.()37. Miss. Minnix herself started a program

42、for poor kids.()38. When Miss. Minnix was thirteen, she was too poor to go to school.()39. Families from the USA help those poor kids in Africa go to school.()40. Miss. Minnix likes to stay in Africa and help the poor kids there.9閱讀下面廣告和短文，從各題所給的四個選項（ A、B、C和D ）中，選出最佳選項。THE TAJ AClimb 439 steps or ta

43、ke the lift100 years of picturesTHEN AND NOWLear n the 300 year history of our citySee the Taj in history from1900 to 2000Sun days only 8 a.m. to 3 p.m.No childre n un der 5-完整版學習資料分享Photography ShowCity Art Museum 720 HighStreet Tuesday to Sun day10 a.m to 5 p.mBELL TOWER TRIPSGreat sce nery from t

44、he tripAFRICAN SAFARI PARKA Driver-through ZooDrive in your own car or take the special:See lions, elepha nts, tigers without cageOpen every day 9-4Special tickets$35 for 4 peopleMAGIC SHOWSee magic performa ncesthe quiet bellthe clever boythe terrible messagetwo full hoursSaturday morningstarts at

45、9:30The Grand Cin ema 741 High StreetHARRY POTTER41. We can go to to see the Taj pictures every day EXCEPTA. Mon dayB. Tuesday C. Friday D. Sun day42 If eight stude nts go to see ani mals in the zoo on Sun day, they .should pay.A. $ 105B. $140C. $ 35D. $ 7043.Childre n un derare not allowed to go to

46、 Bell Tower.A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 844 On Saturday morning the film Harry Potter end atB.A. 9:3010:00C. 11:00 D. 1:3045 If Sam wants to see magic performances, he may to.to enjoy them.A. City ArtB. the GrandC. African Safari D. BellMuseumCin emaParkTower41-45ADACB10Swimmi ng and En glish Lear ningCan you sw

47、im? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I thinkthebest way is to go into the water and lear n. I m afraid you ll n ever lear n to swimjust by readi ngbooks about swimmi ng or look ing at others swimmi ng. It s the same with the En glishstudy. Wemust practice, practice and pra

48、ctice.Listeningand speaking are very importantfor beginners. Thechildre nin En glish-speak ingcoun tries first liste n to others. The n they try to imitate and speak. We can liste n toEn glishprograms on radio. You may just un derst and a few words. It does n t matter. Just berelaxed, try tocatch ev

49、ery word.Somebody may be a good liste ner. But he dare not speak. He s afraid of makingmistakes.You know we sometimesmake mistakes whe n wespeak Chin ese. Don t be afraid. We must bebrave. If you really want to lear n En glish well, you must try to speak with every one so longas heknows En glish. Wh

50、ether you know him or not is not importa nt whe n there s n obody totalk with,you can talk to yourself in En glish. It s in terest in gooda ndwayalsot practiceg yourspokenEn glish. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you ll make.Read ing and writi ng are more importa nt for senior schoo

51、l stude nts. First we must choose thebooks we reinterested in. A lot of reading will improve your Ianguage sense. This is the mostimporta nt.Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them toEn glish magaz in es. Don t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mot

52、her of success.Easier said tha n done. Well, let s do more practice from now on. Isure you ll lear nwell in this way.() 46.You can learn to swim byA. readi ng books about itB. look ing at others swimmi ngB. having lessons on itD. going into the river and learning()47. We should learn English by.A. l

53、iste ning and speak ingB. readi ng and writ ingC. A and BD. swimmi ng()48. What will you do with mistakes when you speak?A. Don t make mistakes.B. Study hardC. Try not to speak EnglishD. Don t be afraid.()49. What s more important for senior school students?A. liste ning B. speak ingC. read ing and writi ngD. learni ng()50. We can listen to English, according to the passage.8A. by train B. on the radioC. every minute D. now and the n11Every one n eeds frie nds. There is an old say ing, Frie nds are like God