介詞教學(xué)ppt課件

1、Prep.,介詞,Find prep,1,舉例,at in on before after under from between during over,2,介詞的主要分類：,1. at 10:00 ,in spring, on September 1st _ 2. at the cinema, in the north of China _ 3. go by bus ,write with a pen _ 4. by the way, at last, in the end _,地點(diǎn),方位介詞,方式介詞,時(shí)間介詞,固定搭配,3,介詞 (prep.),之時(shí)間介詞,4,時(shí)間介詞舉例,1.We w

2、ill have a party _8:30_night. 2.He often goes to the park _Sundays. 3._June 27th, we went to a park. 4.I always go swimming _summer. 5. He went to school late _the morning. 6.She works in the garden _ morning_ evening. 7.Dont get up too late _ Monday morning.,at,at,On,in,on,in,from,to,on,5,時(shí)間介詞（二）,6

3、,時(shí)間介詞（二）舉例,He has worked here since 1989. 自從1989年他就在這工作了。 Well stay here for ten minutes. 我們將在這待10分鐘。 They have studied English for 3years. 他們已經(jīng)學(xué)了3年英語了。 We work for 8 hours every day. 我們每天工作8小時(shí)。 We worked for 10 hours in the past. 過去我們每天工作10小時(shí)。,7,時(shí)間介詞（二）舉例,They worked from 7:00 to 12:00 last year. 去

4、年他們從早上7點(diǎn)工作到12點(diǎn)。 They work from 7:00 to 12:00 every day. 他們每天從7點(diǎn)工作到12點(diǎn)。 They will work from 7:00 to 12:00 from tomorrow. 從明天起他們將從7點(diǎn)工作到12點(diǎn)。,8,練習(xí)一：單項(xiàng)選擇,1. A terrible earthquake happened in Japan_March,2011. A. to B. on C. in D. at,C,2. A terrible earthquake happened in Japan_ the afternoon of March 11t

5、h,2011 A. to B. on C. in D. at,B,3. -When were you born? -I was born_ June 2nd,1998. A. to B. on C. in D. at,B,9,練習(xí)一：單項(xiàng)選擇,4. -When were you born? -I was born_ a hot summer afternoon_1998. A. on at B. at in C. in on D. on in,5. -Peter, when will the lesson begin? -We should come_ eight oclock. A. at

6、B. in C. on D. to,A,D,10,練習(xí)一：單項(xiàng)選擇,6. I often hear a noise_ night. A. on B. in C. at D. by,C,7. We never go hiking _winter. A. on B. in C. at D. by,B,8.-What do you do _ Mothers Day? -I often buy some flowers for my mum. A. on B. in C. at D. by,A,11,練習(xí)一：單項(xiàng)選擇,9. Li Na won the tennis match in France_ J

7、une 4th,2011. A. in B. on C. at D. for,B,10. My favorite film is The Sound of Music. It takes place in Australia_ 1938. A. in B. on C. at D. for,A,12,方位介詞,Sing a song about it,13,on的用法,on: 在上,例如: The doll is_ the box。,on,點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)填空,繼續(xù),14,in的用法,In：在里面,例如：The cat is _ the box。,in,點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)填空,繼續(xù),15,under的用法,und

8、er: 在下面,The cat is _the box.,under,點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)填空,繼續(xù),16,between 的用法,between: 在中間,例如: The book is _ the two boxes.,between,點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)填空,返回,17,next to 的用法,The doll is next to the box.,18,Where is the basketball/clock? Its _ the desk. Where are the pencils/balls? They are _,on,19,20,1、where is the cat? Its _ the bus

9、。 2、where is the white cat? Its _ the house.,點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)填空,繼續(xù),practice,on,between,21,The man is standing _the two women.,Miss Li is standing _ the students.,3. between 和 among,between,among,在兩者之間,在三者或者三者以上之間,22,The boy is _ (在樹上),in the tree,on the tree,There is a red apple_ (在樹上),樹上長出來的東西 ,用 on,不屬于樹本身的東西,

10、用 in,1. in 和 on,23,4. in front of 和 in the front of,The man is _ the car.,in front of,The girl is _ the car.,in the front of,在(外部的)前面,在(內(nèi)部的)前面,24,5. 表方位 in ,on, to 1) Chongzuo lies _the southwest of China. ( ) 2) Guangxi lies _the west of Guangdong.( ) 3) Japan lies _the east of China.( ),in,to,on,在

11、中國范圍內(nèi),兩地?zé)o接壤,兩地有接壤,25,1.在廣州 _ Guangzhou 2.在電影院 _ the cinema 3.樹上的蘋果 apples _ the tree 4.樹上的小鳥 birds _ the tree 5.在農(nóng)場上 _ the farm,地點(diǎn)介詞練一練,in,at,on,in,on,26,三.方式介詞 之 in的用法,1.We talk in English. _,(使)用某種語言,用漢語: in Chinese,2. You can solve this problem in this way. _,in this way,用這種方式,in different ways,用

12、不同的方式, 用的方式,3. My sister is in red. The woman in a yellow dress is my mother. _,in +服裝,顏色 表示,穿什么顏色的衣服,用日語: in Japanese,27,3. With the money, they built some schools in the poor area. _,三.方式介詞,之 with 的用法,“使用”的意思,1.We see with our eyes and hear with our ears. _, 使用人體器官做某事,2.Chinese usually eat with chopsticks . _,使用某一工具,使用(利用)某材料(金錢等),28,三.方式介詞,之 by 的用法,We go to school by bike/bus/car/ ship/plane _,by常接 ,表示通過某種方式做某事.,I talk with my friends