名詞性物主代詞ppt課件

1、Language In Use,物主代詞,1,人稱代詞,2,_ am a teacher. _ are student. _ is a student, too. _ are students. 人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，表示動(dòng)作行為的對(duì)象。 Give it to _ (I) Pass _ (he) the book. Tell _ (she) the story. Listen to _ (they).,Practise,I,You,He/She,We/You/They,them,me,him,her,3,物主代詞,英語(yǔ)物主代詞是表示所有關(guān)系的代詞。 物主代詞可分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞

2、。,4,1.形容詞性物主代詞起形容詞的作用，不能單獨(dú)使用，在句中只能作定語(yǔ)，后面一定要跟一個(gè)名詞； 例：1. This is my book. 這是我的書。 2. We love our motherland. 我們 熱愛我們的祖國(guó),5,名詞性物主代詞,名詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞，不能用在名詞之前，可單獨(dú)使用。 例：1. Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. 看那兩支鉛筆，紅的是你的，藍(lán)的是我的。 2.Lucys hair is longer than Lilys. 露西的頭發(fā)比莉莉的更

3、長(zhǎng)。,6,注意：,在使用名詞性物主代詞時(shí)，必須有特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境，也就是要省略的名詞大家已經(jīng)知道，已經(jīng)提起過(guò)。例： Its hers. 是她的。（單獨(dú)使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以這樣用。） There is a book. Its hers. 這有本書。是她的（書）。 （這里的hers=her book） 只有上文提及了某個(gè)名詞，才會(huì)知道名詞性物主代詞指代的事物。,7,名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞,為避免重復(fù)使用名詞，有時(shí)可用“名詞性物主代詞”來(lái)代替“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”的形式。 例：My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blu

4、e and your bag is pink. 為避免重復(fù)使用bag，可寫成My bag（形容詞性） is yellow,hers（名詞性=her bag） is red,his（名詞性=his bag） is blue and yours（名詞性=your bag） is pink.,8,my,our,your,your,his her its,their,mine,ours,yours,yours,his hers its,theirs,9,This is my book. The book is mine. That is your desk.Thats yours. This is h

5、is cup. Its his. That is her skirt. The skirt is hers. Thats its banana.The banana is its. This is our classroom. Its ours. This is their basketball. Its theirs.,10,hat,sweater,Whose hat is it?,Its his.,Its his hat.,his=his hat,Whose sweater is it?,Its hers.,Its her sweater.,hers=her sweater,11,Whos

6、e coat is it?,Its mine.,Its my coat.,mine=my coat,coat,cap,Whose cap is it?,Its yours .,Its your cap.,yours=your cap,12,Whose bags are they?,They are ours.,They are our bags.,our=our bags,13,一填空 1.Rabbit hears with_ears.(it) 2.Ive got a cat,_is very cute.(it) 3.This is _( 我的 ) book. 4._( 他的 ) chair

7、is blue. 5._( 我們的 ) classroom is big. 6._( 他 ) often plays basketball after school. 7._( 他的 ) teacher is good. 8._( 我們 ) buy a pair of shoes for _( 他 ). 9.Please pass_( 我們 ) the ball. 10._ ( 他們 ) are listening to the radio. 11.This is _(he) bag.Its_. 12.This is _(her) bag.Its_. 13.His bag is green,_is pink.(my) 14.Her eyes are big, but _are small.(you),her,it,my,His,Our,He,His,We,him,us,his,his,its,hers,Mine,yours,They,14,二.用括號(hào)中的適當(dāng)形式填空 （1）Arethese_（you）pencils?Yes,theyare_（our）.（2）Whoseisthispencil? Its_（I）. （3）Ilove_（they）verymuch.（4）Sheis_（I）classmate.（5）MissLioftenl