6單元過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)四

1、單元過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè) （四 ）（時(shí)間： 120 分鐘，滿分： 150 分 ）第一部分 聽(tīng)力 （共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分 ）第一節(jié) （共 5小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分）聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后， 你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。 每段對(duì)話 僅讀一遍。1 Where does the conversation probably take place?A At a TV store. B In a restaurant. C In a hotel.2 What s the most prob

2、able relationship between the speakers?A Customer and waiter.B Teacher and student.C Doctor and patient.3 What does the man say about turtles?A They re ugly and lazy.B They re cute and smart.C They re noisy and dirty.4 What does the woman mean?A The man doesn t have to move at all.B The mans new apa

3、rtment is near his school.C She once lived on Victoria Street.5 What does the woman advise the man to do?A Buy an iPad this week.B Play games on iPad.C Surf the Internet together.第二節(jié) （共 15小題； 每小題 1.5分， 滿分 22.5 分）聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題， 從題中所給的 A、 B、 C 三 個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前， 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題， 每小題 5 秒

4、鐘； 聽(tīng)完后， 各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第 6 段材料， 回答第 6、 7 題。6 What kind of job did the woman take after graduation?A Teaching.B Marketing.C Volunteering.7 What does the woman think the man should do?A Take his job immediately.B Dont worry about the money.C Make a decision and stick to it. 聽(tīng)第 7 段材料， 回答第

5、 8、9 題。8 Where does the woman advise the man to apply for a job? A In a newspaper office.B In a travel agency.C In a car factory.9 What does the man ask the woman about the job?A The pay.B The experience.C The working conditions.聽(tīng)第 8 段材料， 回答第 10至 12 題。10 Why didn t the man realize his childhood drea

6、m?A His parents didn t support him. B He was offered another good job.C He lost interest in it later.11 What did the woman want to be when she was a little girl? AA pilot. BA scientist. CA teacher.12 What languages is the woman good at?A Japanese and French.B Chinese and Italian.C French and Italian

7、. 聽(tīng)第 9 段材料， 回答第 13至 16 題。13 Who is Jenny?A The man s wife.B The mans sister.CThe woman s colleague.14 How long has it been since the speakers graduation? A Three years.B Ten years.C Thirteen years.15 What do we know about the man?A He continued his studies after graduation.B He once worked at a law

8、firm.C He is working in a trade company.16 When will the speakers meet each other again?A This Saturday. B This Sunday. C Next Saturday.聽(tīng)第 10 段材料， 回答第 17 至 20 題。17 What is Bill Gates famous for according to the speaker?A His family background.B His position in society.C His educational background.18

9、 What did Bill Gates do in 1975?A He went to Harvard University.B He began to develop new software.C He sold his inventions to MITS.19 When did Bill Gates leave Microsoft?AIn 2019. BIn 2019. CIn 2019.20 Which of the following is TRUE, according to the talk?A Bill Gates grew up in Washington.B Bill G

10、ates mother worked as a lawyer.C IBM partnered with Microsoft for a short time. 答案： 1 5.CCABA 6 10.BCABA1115.BCABC16 20.ABCBC 聽(tīng)力材料(Text 1)M ： Good evening. What can I do for you?W：Hi, I d like to book a double room with TV and Internet service. (Text 2)M ： When can I go back to work?W：I suggest that

11、 you wait and rest until your temperature goes back to normal. (Text 3)M ： Mom, I do love dogs. They are so cute and smart. Can I have one?W ： Well, dont you think they are rather noisy and dirty? How about a turtle?M : No, Mom! Turtles are ugly and so lazy.(Text 4)M: I mgoing to move.W: Move again?

12、 Where this time?M ： It asnew apartment on Victoria Street.W：Oh, that s good. You donthave to leave home so early every morning to get to school on time.(Text 5)M ： May, have you seen the new iPad? It looks so useful. You can surf the Internet and watch movies on it.W ： Yes, I already have one. I al

13、so use it to play games and read news online.M ： Oh, that s so nice.W: I hear that the y er on sale this week. Why not get one for yourself? (Text 6)M : What did you do after graduation?W: I dplanned to be a teacher, but then I was offered a good job doing marketing, so I changed my mind.M : Sounds

14、like you er happy with your decision.W: I am. I enjoy my job very much. By the way, have you not had any job offers yet?M: I had one, but I didn t like the job very much. I d also really wanted to attend graduate school, but I was afraid I couldn t pay that much money.W: I think you need to make a d

15、ecision, stick to it and don t be afraid of difficulties. (Text 7)W: Look, Jack! Her easjob that might interest you.M : Are you sure? The last job interview you sent me to was really a disaster.W: Well, look! I t asbig company. You might get to travel.M : What kind of company is it, though?W: Um, le

16、t s see.It a newspaper office. They say the pay is really good. And oh, look! They give you a car to travel around. Tha t not bad, is it?M : Do they say anything about needing to have experience of a journalist ? W: No, they want someone young and energetic. Oh, yes, they want a university graduate,

17、 so that s OK. You ve been to university. The only thing is that you have to travel, but then that s what the company car is for.M: Perhaps I llhave a closer look at it.(Text 8)W: John, when you were little, what did you dream you d grow up to be?M: Oh, I dreamed that I d be a pilot when I grew up.W

18、: So what happened? Did you just lose interest in being a pilot?M : No. My parents said it was too dangerous, and they wanted me to find a safer job. How about you? What did you dream of becoming when you were a little girl?W ： When I was a little girl, I dreamed of being a great scientist .? But no

19、w, as you can see, Im just a common office clerk.M：So what are your dreams now?W ： Well, I really want to be a translator some day, so I m working hard to learn English.M ： Yo uerso good at language learning. Your French and Italian are already fluent.? Well, I hope you succeed in that dream some da

20、y!W ： Thanks.(Text 9)W：Hi, Bob! I am so glad that you came.M：Of course I dcome. I could ntthink of a better chance to see all my old friends.W ： I t hsard to believe that i t bseen ten years since graduation.?M：How time flies. How are things going with you?W：It osnly recently that I evbeen able to s

21、tart settling down. How about you? Are you still with Jenny?M ： Yeah, Jenny and I got married right after graduation. ? It was hard for the first three years I was supporting us both while she continued her studies but now things are getting better. I work as a manager in a trade company and sh ewso

22、rking at a law firm. ? Weerfinally able to make a life for ourselves.W：Oh, that sounds wonderful. I have always known you two would make it. I hope I can keep in better contact with you.M ： Definitely! Actually, we just moved into a new place.Ther eashouse-warming partythis Saturday. ? Are you free?

23、 I know Jenny would love to see you again and it should be a good party.W ： Sounds great! I am free this weekend and I llbe there.?(Text 10)Bill Gates, an American inventor, computer programmer and businessman, is reportedly worth nearly $80 billion. He founded and was head of Microsoft for years.Ga

24、tes was born to a rich family in the state of Washington. His father was a lawyer, and his mother was a banker. He is famous for being taken as the father of the modern computer. ? He studied at Harvard University but did not graduate because of his desire to develop new software.As a 13 - year- old

25、 student, Gates was introduced to computer programming. In 1975, Gates spoke to a company called Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems (MITS )? . He convinced the owner of the company that he had written a program that would work well and make big money. The owner bought into Gate sinventions，

26、 ? and the two men reached an agreement to develop software for the company. Then the Microsoft Company was born.第 5 頁(yè)Gates went on to develop the Windows operating system with the partner IBM. The two companies had differences though, and their partnership ended quickly.? Gates worked as CEO until

27、2019. He remained active with the company for several years before leaving the company in 2019. ? In 2019, Bill Gates became the technical advisor of the firm.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié) 洪15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。APeople seem to have a n atural n eed for friends and with good rea

28、s on. Frie nds in crease your enjoyme nt of life and relieve feeli ngs of Ion eli ness. They even can help reduce stress and improve your health. Having good friends is especially helpful whe n you are going through any kind of hard time such as when you are experiencing anxiety， panic attacks， or d

29、epression.When you are with good friends you feel good about yourself ， and you are glad to be with them. A frie nd is some one who you like , respect, and trust, and who likes , respects and trusts you doesn t always understand you , but accepts and likes you as you are, even as you grow and change

30、 allows you the space to change, grow, make decisions, and even make mistakes listens to you and shares with you both the good times and the bad times respects your need for secrets, so you can tell them anythinglets you freely express your feelings and emotions without judging , teasing, or critici

31、zing you accepts the limitations you have put on yourself and helps you to remove themA person once said, “Friendship is a continuing source of bonding（連接）,releasing, and creating in yourself and with the other person. There is an emotional bond between the two people.”A good friend or supporter may

32、 or may not be the same age or the same sex as you , and may not have the same educati on al, cultural, or religious backgro und , or share in terests that are similar to yours.Friendships also have different depths. Some are closer to the heart and some more superficial , but they re all useful and

33、 good.21. Which of the following is NOT a function of a friend?A . He brings you some happ in ess.B . He helps you feel less Ionely.C. He helps you get over the difficulties.D . He helps you cheat on the exam.D 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Frie nds in crease your enjoyme nt of life and relieve.when you are exper

34、iencing anxiety , panic attacks, or depression.” 可知，朋友可以增力口生活的樂(lè)趣，減少孤獨(dú)，減輕壓力，改善健康狀況，度過(guò)困難的時(shí)光，而沒(méi)有提到D項(xiàng)。22. The underlined word“superficial” in the last paragraph means “”A . deepB.hardC. shallowD.closeC 解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Frie ndships also have differe nt depths. Someare closer to the heart and some more s

35、uperficial , but they re all useful and good. ” 可知，友誼 有不同的深度，有些會(huì)貼近內(nèi)心，有些會(huì)很淺，但它們都是有用的，都是好的，故選C項(xiàng)。23. Which is the best title for the passage?A . A Frie nd in Need Is a Frie nd In deedB . What Kind of Person a Friend Should BeC. To Be a Good Frie ndD . How to Get on with Your FriendB 解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要講好朋友在生

36、活中所起的作用，友誼是兩個(gè)人之間的情感橋梁，不分種族，不分性別和宗教，故B項(xiàng)更符合文意。BOne of the traditi ons which are now a n ecessary part of Christmas is that of Father Christmas, or San ta Claus. Accord ing to the modern lege nd, he is a magical figure who visits all the childre n of the world during the night before Christmas Day, lea

37、ving presents which they find the next morning. He flies through the ni ght sky in a sledge pulled by rein deer, and en ters houses by climb ing dow n chi mn eys. This stra nge lege nd is based on the life of a man called Nicholas, but in fact we know very little about him. Historia ns think he was

38、a Christia n bishop（ 主教）in Turkey in about 285 350 A . D. One of the stories about him is that he helped three poor girls. No one would marry them because they were so poor. To provide them with money for their weddings, Nicholas secretly dropped some gold coins dow n the chi mney of their house. Af

39、ter Nicholas died, he was made a saint（圣人）by the church. The name Santa Claus thus comes from St. Nicholas. His feast day was celebrated in December, and pare nts started givi ng their childre n secret prese nts from St. Nicholas. Over the years, this custom has become part of our Christmas traditi

40、ons.Recen tly, a psychologist has claimed that Father Christmas is the perfect fan tasy for childre n. Accord ing to Professor Anthony Clare, childre n love the character of Father Christmas because he is like an ideal father: he loves children and gives them presents, but he never criticizes them a

41、nd is n ever an gry, and childre n do not even n eed to tha nk him for the prese nts. Other writers, however, point out that Father Christmas can be a frighte ning character to some childre n. Jane Bidder says that some childre n are terrified of this fat, bearded old man .It can certai nly con fuse

42、 many childre n. As pare nts, we warn our childre n to be careful of stra ngers and n ever let them into the house, and yet we tell children that a strange man will come into their bedroom at night! Some children can become very worried about this idea and fear that he is a kind of burglar.Most chil

43、dren, however, understand from their parents and from the media that Father Christmas is basically a benign character, and look forward to his annual visit with joy and exciteme nt.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了圣誕老人的傳說(shuō)。24. The main point of the first paragraph is that.A . Father Christmas is an important part of Chr

44、istmasB . the tradition of Father Christmas will die outC. Father Christmas is a magical figure who can flyD . the lege nds about Father Christmas are not trueA 解析：段落大意題。第一段的第一句 One of the traditio ns which are now a necessarypart of Christmas is that of Father Christmas, or Santa Claus. ” 是這一段的主題句，

45、由此可知選A。25. The writer men ti ons details such as Father Christmas s sledge, the rein deer and the way heclimbs dow n chi mn eys because he/she wants to.A . make it clear that these things are impossibleB . describe the history of St. NicholasC. get every one to believe that Father Christmas is realD

46、 . expla in the moder n lege nd of Father ChristmasD 解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的Accordi ng to the modern lege nd. chim neys.可知，作者提這些細(xì)節(jié)是想解釋關(guān)于圣誕老人的現(xiàn)代傳說(shuō)。故選D。26. Why does the writer mention the story about St. Nicholas helping three poor girls?A . To show us that historians know very little about him.B . To explain

47、 why parents give secret presents to children.C . To support the writer s main point that Father Christmas is based on an untrue story.D . To expla in why we celebrate Christmas in December.B 解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容可知，作者提這個(gè)故事的目的是解釋為什么父母會(huì)在圣誕節(jié)偷偷地給孩子們一些禮物。27 . In the last paragraph, the underlined word “ ben

48、ign” means “”A . religiousB. friendlyC. frighteningD. unrealB 解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容 and look forward to his ann ual visit with joy andexcitement可知，在孩子們的眼中，圣誕老人是和藹的。benign表示和藹的，親切的”，故選B。COnline learning is now becoming very popular around the world. As we know， it allows people to lear n at home and peopl

49、e can lear n the courses from any where in the world. Anyone who wants to learn something can enroll（ 注冊(cè)）into a good school offering online courses and complete their educati on. Besides being convenient，there is no age limit ； on e can take a course any time and at any point in their career.Online

50、learning also means that people have more time for their own life while continuing their education. They are able to learn when it s convenient for them， and in many cases the courses can be completed in less time than at a traditional school. People can go to work during the day and finish their ho

51、mework at night. Parents can spend time with their children and then complete online classes when their children are in school or asleep. Since people do n have to take part in any classroom activities ， it does not do any harm to their lives. They can work and learn at any time of the day and at th

52、eir own speed.Many people find that online courses are less expensive than traditional ones. Classroom teaching is usually expensive and not suitable for a lot of people. Through online learning ， one can save a lot. People don t have to spend more money on traveling ， staying in hotels or eating in

53、 restaura nts. On li ne courses are a good choice for those who are short of money but want to lear n something and improve themselves. According to the U . S. Department of Education， students learning online have not only saved a lot of money but also performed better than those learning in tradit

54、i onal schools.Of course , online learning requires a regimented lifestyle and the ability to learn on one s own. For people who are not strict with themselves, online learning can be a real challenge. For busypeople who take online classes, time management can be a challenge. They have to decide fo

55、r themselves whe n to work on class tasks and how long they will n eed in order to finish the work. So, people must think about all of these things before making a choice.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了網(wǎng)上在線學(xué)習(xí)的利與弊。28. What does the author try to say in Paragraph 3?A . Classroom teaching helps students learn

56、better.B . Online learning helps people save a lot of money.第10頁(yè)C Students in the US. prefer to learn on the Internet.D People should spend more money on online learning.B 解析：段落大意題。作者在第三段中主要是說(shuō)網(wǎng)上在線學(xué)習(xí)可以幫助學(xué)習(xí)者節(jié)省不 少費(fèi)用。29 The underlined word“ regimented ”in the last paragraph can be best replaced byA self

57、- controlledC self - madeB self- supportedD self - developedA 解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。由最后一段中的“ For people who are not strict with themselves ，online learning can be a real challenge. ” 可以推知 self- controlled 意思最貼近。30 The purpose of the last paragraph is to show A how to find time to learnB the future of online learningC the problems of online learningD how to make use of online learningC 解析：寫作目的題。作者在最后一段中主要提出了網(wǎng)上在線學(xué)習(xí)所存在的問(wèn)題。 31 What sthe main idea of the text?A Online learning is going to replace traditional sc