（廣州沈陽通用）2018秋七年級英語上冊 Module 3 Unit 5 Visiting the Moon課件 牛津深圳版

1、Module 3 Travels Unit 5 Visiting the Moon,知識導(dǎo)航關(guān)鍵詞匯,1. 日記；日記簿 (n.)_ 2. 太空 (n.)_ 3. 宇宙飛船 (n.) _ 4. 宇航服；航天服 (n.)_ 5. 緊張的 (adj.)_ 6. 離開 (v.)_ 7. 能；能夠 (adj.) _ 8. 系；捆；綁 (v.) _,diary,space,spaceship,spacesuit,nervous,leave,able,tie,9. 我們自己 （pron.）_ 10. 沒有；缺乏 (prep.) _ 11. 虛弱的；無力的 (adj.)_ 12. 呼吸 (v.)_ 13.

2、照相機(jī) (n.)_ 14. 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；運(yùn)行 (v.) _ 15. 花園 (n.) _ 16. 巖石 (n.) _ 17. 明信片 （n.）_ 18. 機(jī)器 (n.) _ 19. 返回 (v.) _,ourselves,without,weak,breathe,camera,work,garden,rock,postcard,machine,return,重要詞組,1. 多于 _ 2. 能夠 _ 3. 不得不；必須 _ 4. 把系在 _ 5. 以便 _ 6. 拍照 _ 7. 像一樣；如同 _ 8. 例如 _ 9. 解決問題 _ 10. 大量的_,more than,(be) able to,have

3、 to,tie to ,so that,take photos,as as,such as,solve the problem,a large amount of,典型句子,1. 明天，我將成為第一批前往太空的學(xué)生中的一員。（one of the ） _ 2. 它將帶我們到月球。（take sb. to sw.） _ 3. 月球距離地球約38萬公里，因此，我們到達(dá)月球大約需要四天的時(shí)間。（it takes sb. some time to do sth.） _ _ 4. 在太空中是沒有重力的，因此我們都將能夠在宇宙飛船里到處漂浮。(there be; be able to) _ _,Tomor

4、row Ill be one of the first students to travel into space.,Itll take us to the Moon.,The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth, so itll take us about four days to get there.,Theres no gravity in space, so well all be able to float around in the spaceship.,5. 我們將不得不把自己綁在床上，這樣才不至于在睡夢中漂走?。╯o

5、 that） _ _ 6. 當(dāng)我們到達(dá)后，我將在月球上漫步。（be going to） _ 7. 我將不得不穿太空服來幫助我呼吸，因?yàn)樵谠虑蛏蠜]有空氣。（have to） _ _ 8. 我打算盡可能多拍一些照片，也就是說，如果我的照相機(jī)在那里依然能用的話（as as ） _ _,Well have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we wont float away in our sleep!,When we arrive, Im going to walk on the Moon.,Ill have to wear a spacesuit to he

6、lp me breathe, because theres no air on the Moon.,Im going to take as many photos as I can, that is, if my camera still works up there ,第1課時(shí) Vocabulary,【要點(diǎn)1】leave,【思維導(dǎo)圖】,舉例,Its time for us to leave. 現(xiàn)在我們該走了。 I left my watch at home. 我把表忘在家里了。 I will leave Guangzhou. 我將要離開廣州。 The train departed Guang

7、zhou at 3 p.m. 火車在下午3點(diǎn)的時(shí)候離開廣州。 I will leave for Guangzhou. 我將要去廣州。,應(yīng)用,（ ）Theyll be away from their grandparents next week. (選出可以替換畫線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)) A. leave to B. leave for C. leave,C,【要點(diǎn)2】able,【思維導(dǎo)圖】,舉例,He is able to swim after practising for one month. 訓(xùn)練一個(gè)月以后他會(huì)游泳了。 She can sing the song in English.她能用英語

8、唱這首歌。 He will be able to sing this song in English in a few hours, too. 幾小時(shí)之后，他也將能用英語唱這首歌。,應(yīng)用,He will _ (can / be able to) finish the work in an hour.,be able to,【要點(diǎn)3】weak,【思維導(dǎo)圖】,舉例,He is too weak to move. 他太虛弱了，以至于無法動(dòng)彈。 Its necessary to know your own strengths and weaknesses. 了解你自己的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)很有必要。 He is w

9、eak in running. 他不擅長跑步。,應(yīng)用,（1）Tom is still _ (weak) after his illness. （2）（ ）Amy spent four hours on the Maths problem. She is bad at Maths.（選出可以替換畫線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)） A. is good at B. is weak in C. weak,weak,B,【要點(diǎn)4】wear,【思維導(dǎo)圖】,舉例,She is wearing a new dress. 她穿著一件新裙子。 He put on his thick sweater because it wa

10、s cold. 因天氣冷，他穿上了他的厚毛衣。The little girl is old enough to dress herself. 這小女孩(年齡)足夠大了，可以自己穿衣服。 She never wears green（clothes）. 她從不穿綠色的衣服。 Its a pretty hat you have on. 你戴的帽子很好看。,應(yīng)用,用put on，dress，wear，have on的適當(dāng)形式填空 （1）Grandma _ her glasses to read the newspaper. （2）He always _ glasses. （3）She is _ the

11、 baby. （4）He _ nothing _ except a hat.,put/puts on,wears,dressing,had / has,on,【要點(diǎn)5】breathe,【思維導(dǎo)圖】,舉例,He breathed deeply before speaking again. 他深深吸了一口氣，然后繼續(xù)說下去。 I had no breath to call, so I waved to him to come. 我因呼吸急促而叫不出聲，所以只好招手叫他過來。 It makes me feel a little breathless. 它令我有點(diǎn)喘不過氣來。 I ran all th

12、e way to the theatre and was out of breath.我一路跑到劇院，上氣不接下氣。,應(yīng)用,Fish cannot _(breath) without water.,breathe,【要點(diǎn)6】as as,【思維導(dǎo)圖】,舉例,This film is as interesting as that one. 這部電影和那部電影一樣有趣。 Dont be like that! 別這樣！ He is not as /so strong as me. 他沒有我那么強(qiáng)壯。 ( )This dress is cheap. But it isnt as as that one.

13、 A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest,應(yīng)用,A,課堂練習(xí),一、根據(jù)要求寫出相應(yīng)的單詞 1. diary _(復(fù)數(shù)形式) 2. we _ (反身代詞) 3. with _ (反義詞) 4. leave _ (第三人稱單數(shù)) 5. postcard _ (復(fù)數(shù)形式) 6. work _ (第三人稱單數(shù)) 7. breath _ (v.) 8. tie _ (第三人稱單數(shù)),diaries,ourselves,without,leaves,postcards,works,breathe,ties,9. camera _(復(fù)數(shù)形式) 10. return _(第三人稱單數(shù))

14、,returns,cameras,二、詞匯測試,i. 從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換畫線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。 ( )1. How long did it take you to get to the library? It took us an hour to get to the library. A. arrive B. reach C. go ( )2. He is able to finish all the work in 30 minutes. He is a smart boy. A. can B. could C. must,B,A,( )3. We have to

15、 do exercises every day. Doing exercises is good for our health. A. must B. should C. will ( )4. The beach is around 100 kilometres from here. It is very far from here. A. round B. on C. about,A,C,( )5. Where are you going tomorrow? Im going to Beijing. A. leaving B. coming C. leaving for ( )6. Mr W

16、hite is weak and old. He cant do any heavy work. We should help him as much as possible. A. funny B. not strong C. bad,C,B,( )7. When will you leave Guangzhou for Shanghai? Tomorrow afternoon. A. go to B. go away from C. visit ( )8. Please give me more time so that I can finish my homework. OK, I wi

17、ll give you another two hours. A. because B. but C. in order that,B,C,ii. 根據(jù)句子意思，從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語完成句子。 ( )9. You use a _ to record what happens in your life day by day. A. diary B. notebook C. space ( )10. A _ is a thin card, often with a picture on one side, which you can write something on

18、 and mail to people without using an envelope. A. postcard B. camera C. machine,A,A,( )11. If someone is _, he or she is frightened or worried about something that is happening or might happen. OK, I get it. A. nervous B. return C. cheerful ( )12. You cant finish the work _. Let me give _ a hand. Yo

19、u are so nice. A. yourself; your B. youself; you C. yourself; you,A,C,( )13. What else do you want? _ else. I think I have got everything ready. A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything ( )14. The little girl is hungry now. Would you please give her _ to eat？ Of course. A. anything B. everything C. somet

20、hing,B,C,( )15. It is going to rain. We should get all clothes into the house _. OK, Mum. A. as soon as possible B. as soon so possible C. so soon as possible,A,第2課時(shí) Reading,【要點(diǎn)精講】【要點(diǎn)1】Tomorrow Ill be one of the first students to travel into space. 明天，我將成為第一批前往太空的學(xué)生中的一員。,【用法】one of + the+序數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+to

21、 do，意為“第做之一”。在這個(gè)句子中，不定式短語作定語，修飾 the first students。 China is one of the first countries in the world to study the science of farming. 中國是世界上第一批研究農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)的國家之一。,【拓展】 （1）表示順序的數(shù)詞稱為序數(shù)詞。序數(shù)詞一般以與之相應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞加詞尾-th構(gòu)成，若多個(gè)單詞時(shí)，僅最后一個(gè)變?yōu)樾驍?shù)詞。序數(shù)詞前一般需加the。 （2）基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞的口訣如下：基變序，有規(guī)律，一、二、三特殊記，first，second，third， 從四開始加-th，八去t，九去e

22、加-th， 五、十二變ve為f加-th， 整十后變y為ie加-th，若想表示幾十幾，只變個(gè)位就可以。,（3）不定式（短語）作定語，一般都是作后置定語，修飾前面的名詞或代詞。它們之間常存在如下關(guān)系： 主謂關(guān)系, 被修飾的名詞 / 代詞是不定式的邏輯主語,不定式為主動(dòng)。如：the+序數(shù)詞+名詞+to do（定語），名詞有時(shí)可以省略。 She was the first person to think of the idea. 她第一個(gè)想到這個(gè)主意。 He was the second student to get to school this morning.今天早上他是第二位到達(dá)學(xué)校的學(xué)生。,動(dòng)

23、賓關(guān)系, 被修飾的名詞 / 代詞是不定式的邏輯賓語，不定式為主動(dòng)。如： There are five pairs to choose from, but Im at a loss which to buy. 有五雙可供選擇，但我不知道該買哪一雙。 同位關(guān)系，不定式說明被修飾的名詞 / 代詞的內(nèi)容。如： I want to have a chance to further my study abroad. 我想得到去國外進(jìn)修的機(jī)會(huì)。,應(yīng)用,(1)他是第一批拿到書的學(xué)生之一。（漢譯英） _ (2)我是第一個(gè)來到教室的。（漢譯英） _,He is one of the first students

24、to get the books.,I am the first to come to the classroom.,【要點(diǎn)2】Well have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we wont float away in our sleep!我們將不得不把自己綁在床上，這樣才不至于在睡夢中漂走！,【用法】 （1）have to 意為“必須，不得不”，后面加動(dòng)詞原形。 I have to study hard. 我不得不努力學(xué)習(xí)。 （2）tie to 意為“把系在”。He tied the horse to the tree. 他把馬拴在了樹上。,（3

25、）so that 意為“以便”，在該句中引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。 I must take an early bus so that I could get there on time.我必須乘坐早班車，以便按時(shí)到達(dá)那里。,【拓展】 （1）so that 引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句時(shí),表示“以便；為了”,從句中常使用can / could / may / might / will / would / should等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞。 The little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on Mothers day.

26、小男孩把每一個(gè)硬幣都存起來以便在母親節(jié)的時(shí)候給他的媽媽買禮物。,（2）so that （so+adj./ adv.+that+句子）引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，表示“如此以至于”。 When the football fans saw Beckham,they got so excited that they cried out. 當(dāng)球迷看到貝克漢姆的時(shí)候，他們?nèi)绱思?dòng)以至于都哭了。,應(yīng)用,(1)（ ）Mr Green speaks very loudly all the people can hear him clearly. A. when B. so that C. if (2)( )He was

27、 tired he went to bed at 9:00 p.m. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that,B,C,課堂練習(xí),一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. The Maths problem is difficult and we cant finish it by _(our). 2. What do you want _(do) this afternoon? 3. It is the best place for us _ (have) a rest. 4. Tony is too tired _ (breathe) after running.

28、 5. There will be a beautiful pool for you _(swim).,ourselves,to do,to have,to breathe,to swim,6. There are many big _(rock) on the road. We cant drive through them. 7. When I travel to a new city, I always send some _ (postcard) to my friends. 8. My mother always _ (return) home after 7 oclock. 9.

29、He will buy five new _ (machine) for his factory. 10. Mr Smith is very rich. He will buy a big house with two _ (garden).,rocks,postcards,returns,machines,gardens,二、閱讀理解,We have always been interested in the Moon.2,000 years ago people already knew it moved around the Earth and where it would be in

30、the sky at different times of the year. At that time，everything about the Moon was learnt by watching it carefully in the sky. When scientists could use telescopes（望遠(yuǎn)鏡）to study the Moon more closely，their ideas began to change. They could see the Moon was made of rocks（巖石）. Most scientists,thought M

31、oon rocks would be different from those on Earth. This was because they believed the Moon was a planet that was caught by the Earths gravity millions of years earlier. In 1969，Moon rocks were finally brought to the Earth and studied.Much to their surprise，scientists found the Moon and the Earth were

32、 made of the same things. But there was no water on the Moon. Once again we,needed new ideas for this new information. After years of study，most scientists now think that the Moon was once part of the Earth. They believe very early in its history，maybe 4 million years ago，something about the size of

33、 Mars hit（擊中）the Earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the Moon. In the future，even though our ideas about the Moon may change again，we will still be interested in it.,( )1. When did people bring the Moon rocks

34、 to the Earth and study? A. In 1969. B. In 1956. C. In 2006. D. In 1966. ( )2. In the passage the writer wants to tell us . A. why people are interested in the Moon B. how ideas about the Moon have changed over time C. where the Moon came from in the past D. that people have finally learnt the truth

35、 about the Moon,A,B,( )3. Before 1969 most scientists thought the Moon was . A. part of the Earth billions of years ago B. older than the Earth C. a planet caught by the Earths gravity D. made of the same things as the Earth,C,( )4. From the passage we can learn that . A. scientists in the past were

36、 not clever B. the Earth was once part of the Moon C. new information brings new ideas D. we now know everything about the Moon,C,第3課時(shí) Grammar,語法聚焦,【知識點(diǎn)思維導(dǎo)圖】,【?？贾R點(diǎn)詳解】 1. 通常情況下be going to 和will 都可表示將來時(shí)間和意圖，且有時(shí)可相互換用。 I wont tell you about it./ Im not going to tell you about it. 我不會(huì)把這事告訴你的。 但是此時(shí)要注意：(1

37、)若表示沒有經(jīng)過事先計(jì)劃或考慮，而是在說話的當(dāng)時(shí)臨時(shí)想到的意圖或臨時(shí)做出的決定時(shí)，則要用will。 Ill answer the telephone.我去接電話。（臨時(shí)想法，事先沒經(jīng)過考慮）,(2)若表示經(jīng)過事先考慮好的意圖時(shí)，要用be going to。 Im going to meet him at the railway station. 我準(zhǔn)備去火車站接他。（已經(jīng)過考慮） 2. 在有條件從句的主句中一般不用 be going to, 而多用will，因?yàn)榇藭r(shí)多少帶有些意愿。 I wont go if he doesnt come.他不來，我就不去。 3. 在正式的通知（如新聞媒體公布的

38、官方消息、氣象預(yù)報(bào)等）中用will結(jié)構(gòu)。,Jian will be cloudy with the temperature from eighteen to twenty-eight.吉安，多云，氣溫十八到二十八攝氏度。 4. 表示有跡象要發(fā)生某事，一般用be going to，不用will。 Look at the clouds, its going to be another storm.瞧瞧這些云，暴風(fēng)雨又要來了。,課堂練習(xí),一、按要求改寫句子，每空一詞 1. Tom and Jack will play basketball this Saturday. (對畫線部分提問) _ _To

39、m and Jack do this Saturday? 2. I will have an English class tomorrow. (改為否定句) I _ _ an English class tomorrow.,What,wont,will,have,3. Mary will go to the park with her grandparents. (改為一般疑問句) _ Mary _ to the park with her grandparents? 4. Will your parents buy you a new football? (做否定回答) No, _ _. 5

40、. Alice often goes to the market to buy things. (用this afternoon改為一般將來時(shí)) Alice _ _ to the market to buy things this afternoon.,Will,go,they,will,wont,go,二、選擇填空,( )1. Mr. Green, a famous writer, our school next week. (2017北京) A. visited B. visits C. was visiting D. will visit ( )2. We have no more ve

41、getables in the fridge. I and buy some. (2017河北) A. go B. went C. will go D. was going,D,C,( )3. Lets wait and see whether books _ by the Internet in the future.（2017天津） A. replace B. replaced C. will be replaced D. were replaced ( )4. Which team do you think the game? Hard to say. There are still t

42、en minutes before it ends. (2017麗水) A. won B. has won C. will win D. wins,C,C,( )5. Do you know the meeting? Tomorrow morning. (2017北京) A. when they had B. when they are going to have C. when did they have D. when are they going to have,B,三、語法填空,Do you have a dream of 1. _(go) to the Moon? 2._ July

43、1969, two American astronauts（宇航員） walked on the Moon. Their names were Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin. If you visit the Moon today, you will still be able to 3. _ (see) their 4._ (footprint)! They also left behind the American flag. When the astronauts went to the Moon, they needed to wear spacesui

44、ts 5._ helmets(頭盔) to protect 6. _(they), because sometimes the Moon is very cold or,going,In,see,footprints,and,themselves,very hot. The helmets also helped them 7._(breathe) because there is no air on the Moon. Do you know if you weigh 70 pounds on the Earth, you will weigh only 11.5 pounds on the

45、 Moon? And if you go for a walk on the Moon, you 8._ (jump) with each step. Here is 9._ interesting thing about the Moon. Do you know that the Moon is like a mirror? It reflects（反射） the light of the Sun and sends it 10._ the Earth.,breathe,will jump,an,to,第4課時(shí) Listening and speaking,口語無憂,本單元我們學(xué)習(xí)了關(guān)于在

46、太空旅行的話題。那么，現(xiàn)在讓我們一起圍繞“談?wù)勌章眯小边@一話題展開口語練習(xí)吧！ 話題五 談?wù)勌章眯?【1】相關(guān)詞組(請大聲朗讀以下詞匯，看誰讀得更標(biāo)準(zhǔn)地道),space， spaceship， spacesuit， ourselves， without， weak， breathe， if， camera， work， garden， rock， postcard， machine， return,【2】你問我答 A. 請運(yùn)用下列句子與你組內(nèi)的一個(gè)同伴(四人小組)進(jìn)行你問我答，然后互換角色，再進(jìn)行問答。 1. How will you get to the space? 2. Are th

47、ere roads on the Moon? 3. What facilities are there in the space? 4. What activities will you do in the space? 5. What will you wear on the Moon? B. 接下來,在小組內(nèi)換一個(gè)同伴相互問答。,【情景說話】 假設(shè)你的組員馬上要去太空旅行，你想了解他 / 她此次到太空旅行的相關(guān)信息。請模仿下列形式跟你的組員進(jìn)行對話。 You: Hi, Linda. Where are you going to travel? Your group member: I am

48、 going to the Moon. You: Wow! How will you go there? Your group member: I will go there by spaceship. You: What are you going to do on the Moon? Your group member: Im going to walk on the Moon. ,接下來，請你向全班同學(xué)介紹你的組員此次到太空旅行的相關(guān)信息。 Report like this: _ _,Hi, everybody. Today I am going to tell you somethin

49、g about travelling around the space. My friend Linda will be one of the first students to travel into the Moon. She will go there by spaceship. It will leave the Earth at 9 a.m. this Sunday. Theres no gravity in space, so theyll all be able to float around in the spaceship. She is going to walk on t

50、he Moon. Shell wear a spacesuit to help her breathe because theres no air on the Moon. She feels very happy and excited now.,課堂練習(xí),一、補(bǔ)全對話(其中有兩項(xiàng)多余),A. How long did you train to become an astronaut? B. I saw the sunset in space. C. Is it all right for you? D. Why do you like travelling? E. Its a hard j

51、ob. F. What did you have to study? G. I can make it.,A: Hello! Zhai Zhigang! Im greatly honored to interview you. What did you do to be an astronaut? B: 1._ I tried to become an excellent pilot and had to receive training to develop my mind and body. A: 2. _ B: Maths and Physics are of great importa

52、nce. And we learnt about Medicine, Engineering, Astronomy, ect. A: 3. _,E,F,A,B: All my life! Ha ha, no; maybe not all my life, but I studied and trained for a very very long time. A: What did you see when you were in space? B: 4. _ And the Earth is also the most wonderful thing I have ever seen. It is a most exciting trip. A: 5. _,B,C,B: Its great. China has become the third country to send a man to walk in space. A: Thank you for answering my questions. B: Youre welcome.,二、思維導(dǎo)圖復(fù)述,根據(jù)教材P59的課文內(nèi)容完成下面的思維導(dǎo)圖，再根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖，復(fù)述該篇課文的內(nèi)容。,At 9 a.m. tomorrow,Tie themselves to the beds,Do exercises every d