高中英語 Unit 3 Finding the correct perspective單元綜合測評 新人教版選修11(2021年最新整理)

1、2016-2017學(xué)年高中英語 unit 3 finding the correct perspective單元綜合測評 新人教版選修112016-2017學(xué)年高中英語 unit 3 finding the correct perspective單元綜合測評 新人教版選修11 編輯整理：尊敬的讀者朋友們：這里是精品文檔編輯中心，本文檔內(nèi)容是由我和我的同事精心編輯整理后發(fā)布的，發(fā)布之前我們對文中內(nèi)容進行仔細校對，但是難免會有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2016-2017學(xué)年高中英語 unit 3 finding the correct perspective單元綜合測評 新人教版選修11）的內(nèi)容能

2、夠給您的工作和學(xué)習(xí)帶來便利。同時也真誠的希望收到您的建議和反饋，這將是我們進步的源泉，前進的動力。本文可編輯可修改，如果覺得對您有幫助請收藏以便隨時查閱，最后祝您生活愉快 業(yè)績進步，以下為2016-2017學(xué)年高中英語 unit 3 finding the correct perspective單元綜合測評 新人教版選修11的全部內(nèi)容。18unit 3 finding the correct perspective。閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(a、b、c和d)中,選出最佳選項.awhat will the city of the futur

3、e be like？ no one knows for sure，and making predictions is a risky business. but one thing is certain about the future citythey are going to get bigger before they get smaller. here are some of the ideas for running a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025。1。 to get rid of garbage problems， the city

4、 will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun,preventing landfill and environmental problems。2。 no smoking will be allowed within a future citys limits.3. in the future all shopping will be done online, and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders.4. everyo

5、ne will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live。5. all forms of recreation，such as cinemas， bowling, concerts and others， will be provided free of charge by the city.6。 all cars will be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind， and it will be possibl

6、e to change the color of cars at the flick of a switch。7。 distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic。8。 old people and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world

7、using high.tech cameras attached to their heads.9。 traveling in space by ordinary citizens will be common. each city will have its own spaceport?！菊Z篇解讀】本文就環(huán)境、購物、娛樂、交通等方面設(shè)想了2025年的人類生活。1from the passage， we can infer that now_.asome waste materials are got rid of by filling holes in the ground with the

8、mba patient can have an operation but doesnt have to stay in hospitalcyou must go out of the city if you want to smokedno cars are powered by solar energy or wind【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一部分“to get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun，pre

9、venting landfill and environmental problems?！笨芍\到太空中可防止垃圾填埋現(xiàn)象,由此推知a項正確.【答案】a2the underlined word “recreation” in the fifth idea probably means“_arisky businessbwhat people will create againctaking ones career once againdactivities for pleasure and amusement【解析】詞義猜測題.從such as后列舉的cinemas，bowling, co

10、ncerts and others可知該詞意為“娛樂活動”。【答案】d3which is the best title for the eighth idea?asenior citizensbholidays at homecthe disableddspace travel【解析】主旨大意題。從第八點所表述的內(nèi)容可了解到在家也能“旅游，故可稱之為在家度假?！敬鸢浮縝bhave you ever been to the worlds smallest bookstore？the worlds smallest bookstore，whose official name is just the

11、se three words，sits quietly about 100 miles northeast of toronto.the bookstore is about 10 feet by 10 feet，so it is easy to imagine how tiny it really is.the bookstore is open 24 hours a day.inside the bookstore are various books,especially literary books and classic authors works。so if you are look

12、ing for something less popular，you may get a bit disappointed there。another special feature of this bookstore is that each book only costs three dollars.all the expenses are paid on the honor system,which means buyers should make a note of what theyve bought and leave their money by themselves.so th

13、e tools of the trade in this bookstore are quite simple: pens，papers，light bulbs and a label.maker.in order to catch passersbys attention,the billboards(廣告牌)of the bookstore are several times bigger than the store itself.with these large eyecatchers，many people are willing to stop by and have a visi

14、t?！菊Z篇解讀】本文介紹了世界上最小的書店。4whats the passage mainly about？athe worlds smallest bookstore.ba strange way of selling books。cthe popular books nowadays。dthe popular bookstores in the world?！窘馕觥恐髦即笠忸}。從文章第一句話“have you ever been to the worlds smallest bookstore?和整篇文章的內(nèi)容可知,這篇文章主要介紹了世界上最小的書店,故選a?！敬鸢浮縜5when can

15、you buy a book in the store?ain the morning.bin the afternoon.cat night.dat any time of the day?！窘馕觥考毠?jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第二句話“the bookstore is open 24 hours a day.可知書店是24小時營業(yè)。故答案為d?！敬鸢浮縟6which of the following books might you most probably get in the store?abooks on popular science.bliterary books。cthe year

16、 book of a university.dbooks on economic control。【解析】細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第三段第三句話“inside the bookstore are various books，especially literary books and classic authors works?？芍獣暧懈鞣N各樣的書,尤其是文學(xué)類和一些古典名著。故選b?！敬鸢浮縝7how does the store attract readers attention？aby putting up a huge billboard。bby making ads on tv。cby

17、broadcasting loud music。dby handing out ads in the street。【解析】細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章最后一段的“in order to catch passersbys attention，the billboards(廣告牌）of the bookstore are several times bigger than the store itself.”可知為了吸引路人的注意，廣告牌是商店的幾倍大。故選a。【答案】acof all the things that have effects on your future，i believe that

18、personal growth is the greatest。 many people talk about sales growth，profit growth， and possession growth，but none of these will happen without personal growth。 in fact，id like to have you memorize a most important sentence. it is “the key to your future is you yourself.”there are many things that w

19、ill help you better your future. if you belong to a strong，dynamic（充滿活力的）and progressive company， that will help. good training will help。 strong leadership will help。 if the neighbors stay civil （文明的）,that will help。 if your relatives dont trouble you, that will help。. all these things will help. w

20、e can go on and on with the list；but remember, the things that ive covered above just play minor （次要的）roles in helping you reach a good future. the major cause doesnt lie outside. it lies inside.strangely enough， when two different men work in the same company, the first person may earn 1,000 a mont

21、h， while the second may earn10,000 a month。 what causes the difference when they have the same job，use the same tools，and get the same training？the cause of the difference lies in believing，in trying, in accepting failures, in thinking， in a smile at people around， and in the ways of dealing with pr

22、oblems。 all of these can be major causes of your good future。 you can see all these come from inside. in fact， the real difference is you yourself。 you are the key to your future。 teens are the most wonderful and important period in life。 if you want a great future, begin to improve yourself from no

23、w on!8among all the things mentioned， which one is the most important in the authors opinion?asales growth.bprofit growth.cpossession growth.dpersonal growth.【解析】細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段的“of all the things that have effects on your future，i believe that personal growth is the greatest.”可知,所有影響你將來的事情中，個性成長是最大的因素。

24、【答案】d9which of the following may play a main role in influencing your future?abeing determined.bworking in good companies。chaving rich relatives.dgetting leaders help?！窘馕觥客评砼袛囝}.第二段講述了影響將來的各個因素，段尾的“the major cause doesnt lie outside. it lies inside.告訴我們:主要的是內(nèi)因，而不是外因。a項指“意志力堅強的”，指內(nèi)因，故選此項?！敬鸢浮縜10all ma

25、y cause the two mens different earnings except that_.athe second person buys expensive houses or carsbthe first person treats others badlycthe second man has a positive attitude to problemsdthe first man gives up after failures【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段信息可知,b、c、d項都會引起兩人的收入不同.【答案】a11the passage is mainly writt

26、en for_.aold peoplebadultscteenagers dbabies【解析】推理判斷題。最后一段最后兩句話提到“teens are the most wonderful and important period in life。 if you want a great future,begin to improve yourself from now on！”，顯然，作者是在鼓勵十幾歲的孩子要努力，為將來做好準(zhǔn)備?！敬鸢浮縞d(2016濰坊市第一中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期月考）are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the earl

27、y afternoon? many people feel this way after lunch. they may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness。 or, in summer， they may think it is the heat. however， the real reason lies inside their bodies。 at that timeabout eight hours after you wake upyour body temperature goes down. this i

28、s what makes you slow down and feel sleepy。 scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. the people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern。 they slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.in m

29、any parts of the world， people take naps （小睡） in the middle of the day. this is especially true in warmer climates， where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon。 researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate。 a daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind

30、 and therefore is good for health in general。 in countries where naps are traditional， people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease. many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. though doctors may advise taking naps， employers dont follow it! if you do have the chan

31、ce, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. a short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward。 this can also happen if you sleep for too long。 if you do not

32、 have enough time, try a short napeven ten minutes of sleep can be helpful?！菊Z篇解讀】本文介紹了午休對身體有很大的好處。12why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon?abecause you eat too much for lunch。bbecause its hot in summer。cbecause your body temperature goes down at that time。dbecause you didnt have a g

33、ood sleep last night?！窘馕觥考毠?jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“however， the real reason lies inside their bodies。 at that timeabout eight hours after you wake upyour body temperature goes down?！?可知選c?！敬鸢浮縞13what can we learn about “naps” according to the last paragraph？aall the people in warmer climates take naps in the mi

34、ddle of the day。bdoctors need to take naps while employers dont。cif you take naps every day, youll never suffer from heart disease.dtaking naps regularly is beneficial to peoples health.【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段特別是“a daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general。

35、”可知d項正確。根據(jù)“many working people， unfortunately， have no time to take naps?！笨芍猘項錯誤；b項是對“though doctors may advise taking naps， employers dont follow it！的曲解;c項說法太絕對,故應(yīng)排除?！敬鸢浮縟14what can we infer from the passage？aif you get up at 6：30 am., youd better take a nap at about 1:30 pm。btaking a nap whenever

36、you want will do good to your health。cyou will feel less sleepy if you sleep for a long time.dyoull feel sleepy at regular intervals.【解析】推理判斷題。由第二段的“remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up。”可知a項錯誤；由文章最后一段的倒數(shù)第二、三句可知,午睡太長或太晚都會使人感到疲勞，故c項錯誤；午睡應(yīng)有合適的時間，想睡就睡對身體無益，故b項

37、錯誤；根據(jù)第一段的“at that timeabout eight hours.。slow down and feel sleepy?！?可知到某個時候通常會感到困倦,故d項正確?！敬鸢浮縟15what would be the best title for the text？ajust for a restball for a nap ca special sleep patterndtaking naps in warmer climates【解析】標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要介紹了午休對身體有很大的好處，因此建議大家如果有可能的話，都養(yǎng)成午休的習(xí)慣。故選b。【答案】b.閱讀填句(共5小題;每小題

38、2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。what teenagers can do to earn more respectas teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults， the transition(過渡) into adulthood has begun。 with so many physical and emotional changes going on, certain manners are often forgotten and other ad

39、ult traits are not yet accepted as a way of life。_16_ by doing the following things， you will earn more respect.contribute to the householdat the very least， clean up after yourself. as a teenager， you are old enough to clean up after yourself。 when you make a mess, clean it up. _17_ all chores that

40、 you do help to reduce the load of the person who did them before。 now that youre old enough and capable， why shouldnt you contribute to the household？ _18_be responsible_19_whether they are basic things, like brushing your teeth or doing your homework, or more involved chores that contribute to the

41、 household， simply fulfill your responsibilities on time. when adults know that they can rely on you， their trust and respect for you will increase.solve more of your own problem without asking for helpinstead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on

42、your own first。 the “easy way” is only easy for you, but it is an extra task for the person from whom you are seeking help。 seek help only after you have made an honest effort to solve your own problems. _20_when you become a good problem solver, you increase your value to the community.athe people

43、doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help.bit will make your life more pleasant.ceveryone has certain responsibilities.dwhen speaking to a group， speak loud enough。ethis includes，but is not limited to， your dishes and your room。fby being aware of these manners and traits, you can mana

44、ge them sooner.gdepending on the problem， 15 minutes of effort is usually a good guideline。16f前句中出現(xiàn)的manners和traits以及后句的句式和f選項的句式以及句中的these manners和traits恰好呼應(yīng)，語義上也能起到承上啟下的作用，所以判斷f項正確。17e前句講你應(yīng)該學(xué)會自己收拾衛(wèi)生，而e項“this includes, but is not limited to, your dishes and your room（這包括在內(nèi)，但不能局限在收拾自己的碗筷和房間上)”恰好能承接上文

45、,故e項正確.18a本段內(nèi)容是建議青少年要學(xué)會做家務(wù)活來幫助家人。所以所填句子應(yīng)該和幫忙做家務(wù)有關(guān)，而且從段落安排上看，最后一句話應(yīng)該起到總結(jié)概括作用，由此判斷a項正確。句意：如果你幫忙做家務(wù)，那么平時做這種家務(wù)的人會很感激。19c由后句whether they are basic things, 可以推斷前句應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)they所替代的名詞，而根據(jù)下文舉的例子like brushing your teeth or doing your homework 等可知c項符合語境,能引領(lǐng)下文。句意:每個人都有某些責(zé)任。故c項為正確選項.20g在本段中作者建議人們不要輕易向人求助,要在自己努力未果的情況下

46、去找人幫忙，縱觀選項，只有g(shù)項符合語境，能承接上文。完形填空（共20小題;每小題1。5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（a、b、c、d），選出最佳選項。(2016石家莊一模)communication is an important part of any relationship。many of us are _21_ to share our experiences or emotions with our friends。 but when its our turn to lend a(n) _22_，we soon become bored or are sho

47、rt of ideas on how to _23_ and offer advice.thats because of what researchers call “l(fā)istener burnout （精疲力竭)”. a friend might talk to us _24_， often complaining about the same _25_ problems. when we offer quick advice to_26_ the situation，we may be unconsciously trying to _27_ ourselves from burnout。

48、however， good listeners _28_ their natural tendency to solve the others problems hurriedly and to keep the conversation brief.to be a good _29_，you need to use “active listening”。 it starts with the real _30_ to help others and think through their feelings. dont _31_ things. you can start by putting

49、 your phone _32_ and sitting close to your friend. let your facial expressions _33_ what he or she is saying._34_ you are able to fully understand, acknowledge the other persons _35_ by reflecting them back：“that must be really hard for you.” use _36_ words or even sounds such as “yes”“right”, and“h

50、mm” to _37_ the other person to continue.of course, a _38_ can be extremely hard if the other person is too critical。but dont get defensive.effective listeners dont _39_ negative criticism。 instead, they listen and understand what the person is trying to convey _40_responding。【語篇解讀】交流在人際關(guān)系中起著重要的作用，許

51、多人都愿意和朋友分享自己的經(jīng)歷或情感，但是如何做一個善于傾聽的人呢？文章對這個問題進行了說明。21a。afraidbhesitantcshy deager【解析】我們許多人都渴望和朋友分享自己的經(jīng)歷或情感。be eager to do sth.“渴望做某事”。【答案】d22a.shoulder bhandcear deye【解析】lend an ear為固定短語，意思為“傾聽”.【答案】c23a.respond bexplaincargue dquit【解析】根據(jù)“and offer advice可知，我們對如何做出反應(yīng)(respond）和提供建議沒有了主意.【答案】a24a.aimlessl

52、y bendlesslycdeliberately dcautiously【解析】由下文的“經(jīng)常抱怨同樣的問題可知,這里應(yīng)該是無休止地（endlessly)對我們談這些.【答案】b25a.difficult boldcacute dsensitive【解析】參見上題解析?！敬鸢浮縝26a。fix bdiscussccreate ddescribe【解析】由“offer quick advice可知,應(yīng)選fix,表示“解決”?！敬鸢浮縜27a。forgive bprotectcdiscourage dprevent【解析】protect sb。/sth。from sth。表示“保護某人/某事免于

53、某事,符合語境?！敬鸢浮縝28a。follow bdisplaycform dovercome【解析】然而，好的傾聽者會克服（overcome)他們的自然傾向來迅速解決他人的問題.【答案】d29a.reader bpartnerclistener dspeaker【解析】由下文的“active listening可知,做一個好的傾聽者（listener）需要積極地傾聽他人訴說?！敬鸢浮縞30a.demand bhabitcdesire dability【解析】開始時要有真的要幫助別人的渴望(desire），并認真考慮他們的感情。【答案】c31a.skip brushcoverlook dpos

54、tpone【解析】rush things表示“倉促做事”，符合語境。【答案】b32a.away boffcout dup【解析】這里表示把你的手機收起來(putting your phone away)，緊緊地坐在你朋友身邊?！敬鸢浮縜33a.record brestrictcreflect dreplace【解析】35空后的“by reflecting them back”可知，這里表示讓你的面部表情對你朋友所說的話做出反應(yīng).【答案】c34a。whether bsincecwhile dif【解析】作為一個傾聽者不管（whether)你是否能夠完全理解對方，你都要對對方的感情（feeling

55、s)做出回應(yīng)。【答案】a35a。suggestions bpurposescresponses dfeelings【解析】參見上題解析?！敬鸢浮縟36a.big btoughcstrong dshort【解析】由下文的yes,right和hmm可知，要用簡短的（short)語言來鼓勵(encourage)他人繼續(xù)說下去?！敬鸢浮縟37a。force bremindcencourage dconvince【解析】參見上題解析?！敬鸢浮縞38a.conversation bsuggestioncproblem dlecture【解析】由語境可知，這里說的是談話(conversation)很難進行下

56、去.【答案】a39a.give up bmake upcleave out dblock out【解析】善于傾聽的人不會抹去負面批評，相反，他們會在做出反應(yīng)之前傾聽并且明白這個人試圖傳達的意思。block out“不去想,抹去”?！敬鸢浮縟40a。after bbeforecwhile donce【解析】參見上題解析?！敬鸢浮縝。語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。in order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 41._ spoken. secondly， we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without he