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1、2017屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 專題增分練 課時(shí)29 并列句和狀語從句(一)2017屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 專題增分練 課時(shí)29 并列句和狀語從句(一) 編輯整理:尊敬的讀者朋友們:這里是精品文檔編輯中心,本文檔內(nèi)容是由我和我的同事精心編輯整理后發(fā)布的,發(fā)布之前我們對(duì)文中內(nèi)容進(jìn)行仔細(xì)校對(duì),但是難免會(huì)有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2017屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 專題增分練 課時(shí)29 并列句和狀語從句(一)的內(nèi)容能夠給您的工作和學(xué)習(xí)帶來便利。同時(shí)也真誠的希望收到您的建議和反饋,這將是我們進(jìn)步的源泉,前進(jìn)的動(dòng)力。本文可編輯可修改,如果覺得對(duì)您有幫助請(qǐng)收藏以便隨時(shí)查閱,最后祝您生活愉快

2、 業(yè)績進(jìn)步,以下為2017屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 專題增分練 課時(shí)29 并列句和狀語從句(一)的全部內(nèi)容。13課時(shí)29 并列句和狀語從句(一) 。閱讀理解aan electric signal can trick a monkeys brain into believing the animals finger has been touched。touch something, and your brain knows。 the hand sends signals to the brain to announce contact was made. but that feeling o

3、f touch may not require making actual contact, tests on monkeys now show. zapping brain cells can fool the animal into thinking its finger has touched something。a person who has lost a limb or become paralyzed may need an artificial limb to complete everyday tasks. but such patients may not truly fe

4、el any objects they hold。 the new findings point toward one day creating a sense of touch in those who use such artificial limbs。 psychologist sliman bensmaia of the university of chicago worked on the new tests. his teams findings appeared on october 14 in the proceedings of the national academy of

5、 sciences of the united states of america。the sense of touch is crucial to everyday tasks: people without it may have difficulty cracking an egg, lifting a cup or even turning a doorknob. thats why restoring it is a major goal for designers of artificial limbs.in their new study, bensmaia and his co

6、workers worked with rhesus monkeys. the scientists implanted electrodes(電極)small devices that can detect and relay an electrical signalinto the animals brains. the scientists used the electrode data to identify which neurons had become active。 then the scientists used the implanted electrodes to zap

7、 those same neurons。 and the monkeys reacted as though their fingers had been touched。 in fact, they hadnt.the monkeys couldnt use words to tell the scientists what they had felt。 instead, they communicated by looking in a particular directionjust as when they had really been touched.the new finding

8、s show how touchsensitive devices could be built. the new study also offers “a nice clear pathway for figuring out how to restore a sense of touch to an amputee(被截肢者) or someone with a injury of spinal cord.the study shows how artificial limbs might be connected to the brain so that a person can “fe

9、el” with such a prosthesis(假肢)。 but such a supersensory device doesnt exist yet and scientists have a lot of work to do before people will benefit from it。 researchers must first figure out whether the electrodes would work in people in the same way they do in monkeys.“i think the foundation is laid

10、 for human trials, bensmaia said.語篇解讀本文主要介紹了研究人員正在研制的一種觸覺裝置,這有可能讓那些殘疾人利用假肢來獲得觸覺。1.what does the underlined word “it” refer to?a。the sense of touch.b.an artificial limb。c.the turning of a doorknob.d。the lifting of a cup。解析:代詞指代題。根據(jù)第四段中的“the sense of touch is crucial to everyday tasks:people without i

11、t may have difficulty cracking an egg,lifting a cup or even turning a doorknob可知這里的it指的是前面的“the sense of touch”.答案:a2.bensmaia tested monkeys to prove that the feeling of touch _。a.is important to everyday tasksb。may not require making actual contactc。is a problem of life and deathd.may be a challen

12、ge for designers of artificial limbs解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“then the scientists used the implanted electrodes to zap those same neurons。and the monkeys reacted as though their fingers had been touched.in fact,they hadnt可知,b項(xiàng)正確.答案:b3。the last sentence of the text suggests humans _.a.will use touch。sensitive

13、 devicesb.will test monkeys soonc.lay foundations for monkey trialsd。will be tested on the electrodes解析:推理判斷題.結(jié)合最后一段“i think the foundation is laid for human trials,bensmaia said”可知,bensmaia認(rèn)為進(jìn)行人類試驗(yàn)的基礎(chǔ)已經(jīng)打好了,因此選d。答案:d4。the passage is mainly about _.a.restoring a sense of touchb.fooling a clever monke

14、yc.making new artificial limbsd.sending a signal with electrodes解析:主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了關(guān)于恢復(fù)觸覺的研究,還介紹了科學(xué)家們利用猴子進(jìn)行這種觸覺實(shí)驗(yàn)的情況。因此a項(xiàng)符合主題。答案:absummer is coming and the weather is heating up。 are you drinking enough water? many kids arent, according to a new study by erica kenney, a scientist at the harvard t. h. c

15、han school of public health who originally planned to look into the amount of sugary drinks kids were consuming in schools。 however, during her research she found many kids were not drinking enough water.kenney examined data from a group of 4,000 children, ages 6 to 19, between 2012 and 2015. the da

16、ta was taken from the national health and nutrition examination survey, a study on the health of children in america conducted each year by the centers for disease control and prevention.while looking through the survey results, she noticed more than half of the surveyed kids were dehydrated。 of tha

17、t group, boys were 76 more likely than girls to have no enough water in their system。 nearly one quarter of the kids in the survey reported drinking no water at all。“these findings are significant because they highlight a potential health issue not given much attention to before, kenney said in a st

18、atement. “this is not an immediate, dramatic health threat, but could really reduce quality of life and well.being for many children?!?0 of the human body is made up of water. it regulates body temperature, delivers oxygen all over the body, assists in digestion, and performs various other tasks tha

19、t keep our bodies healthy。 not drinking enough water can cause health problems like headaches and poor physical performance.kenney says on average, kids need 10 to 14 cups of water every day。 this water can come from foods containing high amounts of water, such as melons or tomatoes。 kids should dri

20、nk water instead of sugary drinks that are high in calories and can cause weight problems。“the good news is that this is a public health problem with a simple solution,” said steven gortmaker.語篇解讀本文是說明文。erica kenney進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)研究,發(fā)現(xiàn)在校孩子們體內(nèi)普遍缺水。5。according to the passage, erica kenney _。a。did the research b

21、etween 2012 and 2015b.studies the health of american kids every yearc.has found most children drink no water at schoold。intended to find out kids drinking habits at school解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“originally planned to look into the amount of sugary drinks kids were consuming in schools”可知,erica kenney進(jìn)行的研究旨在

22、找出孩子們?cè)谛5娘嬎?xí)慣。答案:d6。the findings of kennys research show that many parents _.a.dont care about their kids safety.b。should get their kids to do more sportsc.should know more about their kids healthd.attach too much importance to their kids grades解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“.a potential health issue not given much

23、 attention to before”可知,這個(gè)潛在的健康問題之前并沒有得到重視,因此父母應(yīng)該更多地了解他們孩子的健康。答案:c7.the main purpose of paragraph 5 is to show _.a.ways to keep us healthyb。the best time to drink waterc。the need to keep our body balancedd.the importance of water to our health解析:寫作目的題。根據(jù)第五段中提到的水在人體中的作用以及缺水的危害等內(nèi)容可知,本段主要是為了告訴人們水對(duì)人體的重要

24、性。答案:d8.if a paragraph follows the passage, it will be about _。a。tips to stay hydratedb.the content of the good newsc.the harm of having sugary drinksd。ways to get rid of weight problems解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的“this is a public health problem with a simple solution”可知,接下來的一段會(huì)講解決孩子們體內(nèi)缺水這一健康問題的方法。故選a項(xiàng).答案:a。完形

25、填空shmilymy grandparents were married for over half a century。 they played their own special game from the _1_ they had met each other。 the goal of their game was to write the _2_ “shmily” in a surprise place for the other to find。 they took turns _3_ “shmily around the house.“shmily was written in t

26、he _4_ left on the mirror after a hot shower, where it would reappear bath after bath. there was no end to the places “shmily” would _5_. little notes with “shmily written hurriedly were _6_ on dashboards and car seats, or taped to steering wheels.the notes were placed _7_ shoes and left under pillo

27、ws. this mysterious word was as _8_ a part of my grandparents house as the furniture.it took me a long time _9_ i was able to fully appreciate my grandparents game。 _10_ has kept me from believing in true love, one that is pure and _11_._12_, i never doubted my grandparents relationship。 their relat

28、ionship was based on devotion and _13_, which not everyone is lucky enough to experience。 but there was a _14_ cloud in my grandparents life: my grandmother had breast cancer.the disease had first appeared ten years earlier。 as _15_, grandpa was with her every step of the way。 he comforted her in th

29、eir _16_ room, painted that way so that she could always be _17_ by sunshine, even when she was too _18_ to go outside。 then one day, what we all dreaded finally happened。 grandma was _19_.“shmily. it was written in yellow on the pink ribbons of my grandmothers _20_ bouquet. shmilysee how much i lov

30、e you。語篇解讀本篇主要介紹一個(gè)關(guān)于愛的家庭游戲:祖父母常在一些地方寫shmily這個(gè)單詞,并以實(shí)際行動(dòng)證明它的意義是see how much i love you。1.a.timeb.placec。way d。reason解析:從他們彼此見面的時(shí)候他們就玩他們自己的特殊的游戲。答案:a2。a.sign b.signalc.idiom d。word解析:結(jié)合上下文可知shmily是一個(gè)縮略詞,意義為see how much i love you。答案:d3.a.hiding b.leavingc.reciting d.reading解析:由下文中的“there was no end to

31、the places shmily可知他們輪流在一些地方留下shmily這個(gè)詞。答案:b4.a。dirt b。waterc。steam d。stream解析:由下文語境“where it would reappear bath after bath”以及常識(shí)可知是在鏡子上的蒸汽上寫字.答案:c5。a。look up b.take upc.pick up d。turn up解析:shmily這個(gè)詞出現(xiàn)的地方?jīng)]有盡頭.turn up“出現(xiàn)”符合語境。look up“抬頭向上看”;take up“繼續(xù),從事”;pick up“撿起.答案:d6。a.based b。fixedc。tied d。foun

32、d解析:表示“某個(gè)地方有時(shí)”常用be found。儀表板上、車座上有匆忙寫的shmily這個(gè)詞。答案:d7.a.inside b.outsidec。around d.above解析:此處表示這些字條被放在鞋子里邊或者放在枕頭下面。答案:a8.a。many b。muchc。far d.long解析:as much.。.as。.“和一樣是”。這個(gè)神秘的單詞和家里的家具一樣成為祖父母房子的一部分。答案:b9.a.when b.untilc。before d.unless解析:由下文中的“has kept me from believing in true love”可知作者開始并不完全理解祖父母的游戲,所以用before意為“過了才。答案:c10.a。doubt b。lovec。belief d。praise解析:懷疑阻止我相

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