2016年廣東省學士學位英語歷年真題(附答案)

1、2016年廣東學士學位英語歷年真題考試（附答案）paperone試卷一（90minutes）partidialoguecompletion(15points)directions:thereare15shortincompletedialoguesinthispart,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkeda,b,candd.choosethebestonetocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.1.jenny:shalligoandtellmr

2、.fairbanksaboutourproposal?jackie:_.a.yes,yougob.yes,goc.yes,letsd.yes,please2.mori:itsapleasuretomeetyouhere.kaco:_.a.pleasedtomeetyou,toob.thankyousomuchc.ididntexpecttoseeyouhered.youretoohospitable3.williams:excuseme.imlookingforapresentformyson.ihavenoideawhattogethim,canyouhelpme?salesgirl:_.a

3、.ofcourseicanb.no,icantactuallyc.youmustbuyhimat-shirtd.yes,ithinkat-shirtwouldbeagoodidea4.tim:ihearyouvebeentothebookfair.howwasit?susan:_.a.absolutelymarvelousb.verymuchindeedc.notnecessarilyd.quitedisappointed5.ed:howdoyougetalongwithyournewmusicteacher?maggie:ms.davis?_,butilikeheralot.a.sheshu

4、morousb.shesnicetomec.shesabitstranged.shesgoodatdancing6.david:charles,couldyoudrivemetotherailwaystation?charles:_a.no,thanks.b.illbethereontime.c.sure,whynot?d.nevermind.7.max:mysonhasbeenadmittedbybeijinguniversity.walt:congratulations!heissuchasmartboy.max:_.a.yes,heisb.youarerightc.thankyouver

5、ymuchd.dontmentionit8.student:doyoumindourperformingrocknrollinthehall?teacher:_.a.no,youdbetternotb.ofcourse,itsallowedherec.oh,idratheryoudidntactuallyd.idprefertolistentorockaroll9.clerk:excuseme,thisanon-smokingplace.customer:_a.oh,imsorry.b.howcanyousaythat?c.thatsallright.d.thatsimpossible.10.

6、waiter:howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?customer:_.a.itswelldoneb.verynice,thanksc.withsugar,pleased.onlyonecup11.virginia:whataboutgoingtodosomeshoppingthisafternoon?rena:_.a.goahead,please.b.goodidea!c.me,too.d.helpyourself.12.carlos:thankyouverymuch,missjames.thathelpedmealot.missjames:_,carlos.a.dontth

7、ankmeb.dontmentionitc.imfined.imsorry13.susan:imworried.mysondoesntliketotalkwithme.tracy:_.wewerealllikethatathisage.a.takeiteasyb.changehismindc.dontquarrelwithhimd.dontrefusehim14.nicolas:idliketodonatemoneytohelppoorchildrenatschool.towhomshalligivemyshare?liming:_illaskaboutthatandletyouknow.a.

8、verywell.b.whoknows?c.thankyouallthesame.d.italldepends.15.kelvin:werealmostfinishedwiththeprojectnow._.teresa:actually,iprefertokeepgoing.a.letshurryupb.wevetootirednowc.wellbeontimed.letsstopforabreakpartiireadingcomprehension(40points)directions:thereare4passagesinthispart.eachofthepassagesisfoll

9、owedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkeda,b,candd.choosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.passageonejackbillabongisastockman.onefridayafternoonhewasridingalongthetracktowardsthehendersonfarm.hewaslookingforaprizebullwhichhade

10、scapedfromtheborrogeepaddock.hereachedthehillsandsawatoncethathecouldnotgofurther.therehadbeenafireintheforestwhichhadgoneout.buttheairwasstillfullofsmokeandfallentreeshadblockedthetrack.jackwasjustgoingtoturnbackwhenhesawsomethingmovinginthesmoke.hewaited.itwasagirlonahorse,andshewasridingtowardshi

11、m.“theresabadlyburntmanonthefarm,”thegirlshouted.“hesavedmylife.pleasehelpmetosavehim.”thegirlwascathyhenderson.shehadbeenonhorsebackfortwohours.shehadtojumpoverfallentreesthatwerestillburning.herponyhadfallenwithhertwice.shewasthirstyandalmostdeadfromwantofsleep.butsherodebacktothefarmwithjackimmed

12、iately.joebrookwasunconsciouswhentheyreachedhim.theyliftedhimontojackshorse.theridebacktoborrogeewasterrible.cathywassotiredthatjackhadtotiehertoherpony.theponywastiredtoo,butitscouragewasastonishing.itfollowedjackrighttoborrogeehospital.nobodysawthemarrivebecauseitwasnight.“iveneverseenahorseliketh

13、atpony,”jacksaid.cathypraisedjackbillabong,butsherefusedtosayanythingaboutthepony,“joewillwriteaboutherinhisstory,”shesaid.butshedidsayonething:“ifflamehadntreturnedtothefarmthatafternoon,joeandiwouldhavedied.”16.jackbillabongdidnotturnbackbecause_.a.hehadntfoundthebullyetb.hesmeltaheavysmokeinthefo

14、restc.heknewtherewasaburntmanthered.hesawsomethingmovingtowardshim17.whywastheridebacktoborrogeeterrible?a.becausejoewastiredout.b.becausetheridestartedlateatnight.c.becausetheydidnthaveenoughcourage.d.becausebothcathyandherponywereexhausted.18.cathyrefusedtotalktoreportersabouttheponywhenshewasinbo

15、rrogeehospitalbecause_.a.shedidntknowwhattosayb.jackaskedhernottotalktothemc.shewastooweaktosayanythingd.joewouldwriteaboutitinhiswriting19.whatdoestheword“flame”inthelastparagraphreferto?a.jack.b.thepony.c.jackshorse.d.thefire.20.whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthestory?a.rescueofjoebrook.b.cour

16、ageofjackbillabong.c.loveofayounggirl.d.heroismofalovelypony.passagetwothefacesofelderly,happily-marriedpeoplesometimesresembleeachother.dr.aikenstudiedanumberofcoupleswhohadbeenmarriedforatleasttwenty-fiveyears.eachcoupleprovidedfourphotographsonephotoofeachpartneratthetimeoftheirmarriageandanother

17、photoofeachpartnertwenty-fiveormoreyearslater.allbackgroundwascutfromthephotostoremoveanyclues.thephotoswerethendisplayedingroups:arandomgroupingofthepersonsatthetimeoftheirmarriageandanotherrandomgroupingofthesamepersonswhotookphotographslater.sometesteeswereaskedtopickoutthepartners.theyfailedtota

18、llywiththefirstgroup.theirjudgementswerenobetterthanchance.butwiththephotostakentwenty-fiveormoreyearsafterthemarriage,thetesteeswerequitesuccessfulwiththemosthappily-marriedcouples.dr.aikenbelievesthereareseveralreasonswhycouplesgrowalike.onereasonhassomethingtodowithimitation.onepersontendstocopyo

19、rdothesameassomeoneelsewithoutknowingit.hesayshumanbeginstoimitatetheexpressionsofthefacesoftheirlovedones.“anotherpossiblereason,”hesays,“isthecommonexperienceofthecouples.”thereisatendencyforpeoplewhohavethesamelifeexperiencetochangetheirfacesinsimilarways.forexample,ifacouplehavesufferedfromaloto

20、fsadexperiences,theirfacesarelikelytochangeinasimilarway.21.dr.aikencutthebackgroundfromthephotosforthepurposeof_.a.imitatingthecoupleslifeb.groupingthecouplesagainc.leavingnotraceforthetesteesd.givingthetesteesmorechances22.theunderlinedsentence“theirjudgementswerenobetterthanchance”impliesthatthet

21、estees_.a.didagoodjobinmakingtheirchoices.b.haddifficultyinpickingoutthepartnersc.hadnochancetomaketherightjudgementsd.didbetterwiththefirstgroupthanwiththesecond23.theunderlinedword“imitate”(inpara.2)hasasimilarmeaningto_.a.copyb.changec.knowd.suffer24.fromthepassagewecandrawtheconclusionthat_.a.co

22、upleswholookalikecanlivelongerb.mostpartnershavebeenprovedtogrowalikec.theinfluencebetweenpartnerscanbequitestrongd.happily-marriedcouplesareoftenricherthanothers25.themainpurposeofthepassageisto_.a.explainwhycouplesgrowalikeb.tellhowcoupleslikeeachotherc.discussthefunctionofmarriaged.describethelif

23、eofhappilymarriedcouplespassagethreethethreebiggestliesinamericaare:(1)“thecheckisinthemail”,(2)“ofcourseillrespectyouinthemorning”,and(3)“itwasacomputererror.”ofthesethreelittlewhitelies,theworstisthethird.itstheonlyonethatcanneverbetrue.today,ifabankstatementcheatsyououtof$900thatway,youknowwhatth

24、eclerkissuretosay,”itwasacomputererror.”nonsense.thecomputerisreportingnothingmorethanwhattheclerktypedintoit.themostannoyingcaseofalliswhenthecomputerizedcashierinthegrocerystoreshowsthatanitemcostsmorethanitactuallydoes.iftheinnocentbuyerpointsoutthemistake,thechecker,bagger,andmanagerallcometoget

25、herandofferthefamiliarexplanation:“itwasacomputeerror.”itwasnt,ofcoursethatcomputerizedcashierisreallynothingmorethananelectricevent.theeyereadstheuniversalproductcodechatbarofblackandwhitelinesinacornerofthepackageandthenchecksthecodeagainstapriceliststoredinmemory.ifthepricelistisright,youllbechar

26、gedaccurately.grocerystoresupdatethepricelisteachdaythatis,somebodysitsatakeyboardandtypesintheprices.ifthepricetheytypeinistoohigh,thereareonlytwoexplanations:carelessnessordishonesty.butsomehow“acomputererror”issupposedtoexcuseeverything.onereasonweletpeoplehidebehindacomputeristhecommonmispercept

27、ionthathuge,moderncomputersareelectricbrainwith“artificialintelligence.”atsomepointtheremightbeamachinewithintelligencebutnoneexiststoday.thesmartestcomputeronearthrightnowisnomoreintelligentthanyouraveragepen.atthispointinthedevelopmentofcomputers,theonlythinganymachinecandoiswhatahumanhasinstructe

28、dittodo.26.ofthethreelies,theoneaboutcomputeristheworstbecausethecomputeritself_.a.saysnonsenseb.cheatscustomersc.cannotmaketheerrord.doesnotadmititserror27.accordingtotheauthor,acomputerizedcashierisreallyjust_.a.amachinetocountmoneyb.amachinetoreceivemoneyc.aninstrumenttoprintcodesd.aninstrumentto

29、readcodes28.grocerystorepricelistsareupdatedby_.a.acomputerb.akeyboardc.anemployeed.anelectricbrain29.thelastparagraphofthepassageimpliesthatcomputers_.a.areverycleverb.nevermakemistakesc.haveagoodmemoryd.arecontrolledbymen30.whichofthefollowingdescribesthemainideaofthepassage?a.computersarestupidan

30、dinefficient.b.computererrorsareduetoitsdishonesty.c.computershelpstoresupdatethepricelist.d.computererrorsareactuallyhumanerrors.passagefouricameacrossanoldcountryguidebooktheotherday.itlistedallthetradesmenineachvillage,anditwasimpressivetoseethepastvarietyofserviceswhichwereavailableononesowndoor

31、stepinthelatevictoriancountryside.nowadaysatravelerinruralenglandmightconcludethattheonlyvillagetradesmenstillflourishingwereeithersellingfrozenfoodtothevillagersorsellingantiquestovisitors.nevertheless,thiswouldreallybeafalseimpression.onthesurface,therehasbeenadeclineofvillagecommerce,butitspoweri

32、sstillremarkable.ourlocalgrocersshop,forexample,isactuallyexpandinginspiteofthecompetitionfromsupermarketsinthenearesttown.womensensiblyprefertogothereandexchangethelocalnewswhiledoingtheirshopping,insteadofqueuingupatasupermarket.andthegrocerknowswellthatpersonalservicehasaconsiderablecashvalue.his

33、pricesmaybeabithigherthanthoseinthetown,buthewilldeliveranythingatanytime.hisassistantsthinknothingofbicyclingdownthevillagestreetintheirlunchhourtotakeapieceofcheesetoanoldretiredwomanwhosentherorderbywordofmouthwithafriendwhohappenedtobepassing.therichercustomerstelephonetheirshoppinglistsandthego

34、odsareontheirdoorstepswithinanhour.theyhaveonlytohintatafancyforsomecommodityoutsidetheusualstockandthegrocer,aredfaced-figure,instantlyobtainsitforthem.31.nowadaysthecommercialservicesinthevillageare_.a.stillveryactiveb.quicklydecliningc.unabletoflourishd.personaltovisitors32.thelocalgrocersshopise

35、xpandingbecause_.a.thecompetitionthereisweakb.itisaplaceforwomentochatc.itprovidesgoodpersonalserviced.thegoodstherearemorevaluable33.whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthesupermarkets?a.pricestherearemuchhigherb.customersoftenhavetoqueueup.c.customerscanorderbytelephone.d.theirpersonalservicesaresatisfa

36、ctory.34.howdothevillagegrocersassistantsfeelaboutgivingextraservice?a.theydontthinkitatrouble.b.theydontthinkitworthwhile.c.theydontconsideritagooddeal.d.theydontconsideritapleasantexperience.35.onespecialfeatureofthevillageshopisthat_.a.thereisaverywiderangeofgoodsavailableb.customerscanordergoods

37、bywordofmouthc.customerhavetoordergoodsonehourearlierd.thereisalistofgoodstobedeliveredtodoorstepspartiiivocabularyandstructure(20points)directions:thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkeda,b,candd.choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence,markyouranswerontheanswe

38、rsheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.36.duringtheheavystormlastweek,wehadtotake_underaflyover.a.shadeb.shelterc.shadowd.shield37.thethreemenwereassignedjobsaccordingtotheir_abilities.a.respectfulb.respectablec.respectived.respecting38.scientistshavediscoveredthatmanyanimalsseemtobehighly_tovariouss

39、ignalsassociatedwithearthquakes.a.sensibleb.sensualc.sentimentald.sensitive39.thelostcarofthejohnsonswasfound_inthewoodsoftheexpressway.a.vanishedb.scatteredc.rejectedd.abandoned40.ourguestswillbeguidedtosafety_fire.a.asaresultofb.incaseofc.inthesenseofd.forthesakeof41.ifyouwanttoringher,youllhaveto

40、_hernumberinthetelephonebook.a.lookatb.looktoc.lookthroughd.lookup42.underthefinancialcrisis,moresocialproblemsintheworldarecertainto_.a.raiseb.arisec.beraisedd.bearisen43.afterhisretirement,helivespartlyonhis_andpartlyontheinterestonhispostofficesavingsaccount.a.wagesb.salaryc.earningsd.pension44.d

41、uringthe_,theaudiencestrolledandchattedinthelobby.a.intervalb.pausec.interruptiond.gap45.membershipintheunitednationsisopentoallpeace-lovingstateswhichacceptthe_ofthecharter.a.debtb.obligationc.creditd.reliance46.tabletennisusedtobethemostpopular_inchina.butnowbasketballseemstobemoreattractive.a.gam

42、eb.matchc.playd.race47.asherhusbandisonabusinesstripandhersonisatschool,shefeelsrather_.a.lonelyb.alonec.singulard.single48.weneedto_ourcampingthingsbeforewegoaway.a.choosefromb.tellfromc.sortoutd.setout49.he_veryquicklyfromhisillness.a.recoveredb.discoveredc.uncoveredd.covered50.ifthepolicehadacted

43、withmore_,thedisastercouldhavebeenprevented.a.solutionb.determinationc.decisiond.hesitation51.hedoesnot_asateacherofenglish,forhispronunciationisfarfromperfect.a.qualifyb.equalc.matchd.deserve52.his_replytothequestionshowedthathehadunderstooditverywell.a.proudb.importantc.tensed.quick53.whenhetriedt

44、omakea_,hefoundthatthehotelwasfullybooked.a.reservationb.demandc.claimd.policy54.iexpectthatshewillbeableto_ourparticularneeds.a.supplyb.reachc.provided.meet55.duringjulyandaugusttherewasnorainforweeks_.a.onendb.intheendc.atlastd.atlength56._fortheirsupport,hewouldhavegonepenniless.a.ifitisnotb.ifit

45、isc.wereitd.wereitnot57.there_inhisroom.a.aretoomanyfurnituresb.istoomuchfurniturec.aretoomuchfurnitured.istoomanyfurnitures58.imissthehillside_wefoundalotofwildflowers.a.onwhichb.bywhichc.inwhichd.forwhich59.nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehill_weallsatdowntorest.a.whenb.thenc.thand.until60.bythetimeneilarmstrongandedwinaldrinwalkedonthemoonin1969,there_manyspaceexplorations.a.willhavebeenb.hadbeenc.havebeend.mustbe61.iregret_hardatschool,oriwouldhavepassedtheexam.a.tohavenotworkedb.hav