高中詞匯常見(jiàn)搭配講解

1、1agreeagreetodosth.同意做某事agreewithsb.同意某人的意見(jiàn)agreetosth.同意agreeonsth.就達(dá)成一致2.askaskforsth.請(qǐng)求asksb.forsth.向某人請(qǐng)求得到asksb.forhelp向某人求助asksb.todo要求某人做某事asktodo請(qǐng)求做某事3.breakbreakdown出毛病，不運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)breakout爆發(fā)，突然發(fā)生breakin插嘴，打斷說(shuō)話breakinto闖入breakawayfrom脫離，打破breakoff打斷breakup打碎breakwith與斷絕關(guān)系breakthrough突破，沖跨breakthelaw犯法

2、4.bringbringabout導(dǎo)致bringback帶回，想起bringdown降低，減少，使倒下bringforward提出bringon使前進(jìn)bringin引來(lái)，引進(jìn)bringtolife使蘇醒bringup養(yǎng)育，培養(yǎng)，嘔吐bringthrough使度過(guò)困難,救活,穿越obeing使產(chǎn)生bringsthtoanend使結(jié)束bringout拿出，出版，闡明5.callcallfor請(qǐng)求，要求，為而喊出，接，叫某人callon/upon號(hào)召，拜訪callout大聲叫callup召喚，召集，想起，打電話callsbin叫進(jìn)來(lái)callby順道訪問(wèn)6.carrycarry

3、out進(jìn)行，開(kāi)展，執(zhí)行carryon繼續(xù)，開(kāi)展carryback運(yùn)回，拿回carryaway運(yùn)走，沖走carryoff奪走，獲得carryforward推進(jìn)，發(fā)揚(yáng)carrysthinonesarms抱著carryall/everythingbeforeone勢(shì)如破竹carrysthtoofar把某事做得過(guò)分7.catchcatchup很快拾起，跟上，趕上catchthecold著涼，傷風(fēng)catchat試圖抓住catchon抓住，理解，受歡迎catchupwith趕上，超過(guò)8.comecomeabout發(fā)生，實(shí)現(xiàn)，產(chǎn)生comeback回來(lái)，想起來(lái)comedown落下來(lái)comefrom出生于，來(lái)自

4、comein進(jìn)入，進(jìn)來(lái)comeon跟我來(lái)，加油，得了吧comeout出來(lái)，出版，（花）開(kāi),發(fā)（芽）comealong快點(diǎn)，一起來(lái)吧cometo來(lái)到，達(dá)到，結(jié)果是comeup走過(guò)來(lái)，走近，發(fā)芽，從土中長(zhǎng)出comeacross走過(guò)，偶然遇到，想出comeafter跟著，跟隨comeover過(guò)來(lái)，順便拜訪comeby走過(guò)，經(jīng)過(guò)9.drivedriveoff趕走drivesbmad使某人發(fā)狂driveback趕回，開(kāi)回driveout開(kāi)出，消除，驅(qū)逐drivedown壓低drivein開(kāi)進(jìn)，努力地灌輸driveat猛擊，朝努力drivesbhome把送回家driveaway驅(qū)車(chē)離開(kāi)，趕走，驅(qū)散driv

5、eon繼續(xù)行駛10.dodowellin在方面做得好doonesbest盡力doagooddeed做好事doright做得對(duì)dowrong做壞事，犯罪dobusiness做買(mǎi)賣(mài)doexperiments做實(shí)驗(yàn)dosbafavour幫助某一個(gè)忙dosbwrong使某人受委屈dowith處理havesthtodowith與有關(guān)11.findfindout查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)，了解findoneself自我感覺(jué)findsupport得到支持findamistake發(fā)現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤findtheanswerto找到的答案findonesway找到路徑findsbin/out發(fā)現(xiàn)某人(不)在家12.fightfighta

6、gainst為反對(duì)而戰(zhàn)斗fightwith同戰(zhàn)斗fightfor為而戰(zhàn)fightup勇敢戰(zhàn)斗fightback回?fù)鬴ighton繼續(xù)戰(zhàn)斗13.getgeton/alongwith與相處getaway逃離getback返回getdown降下，下車(chē)getin進(jìn)入，收割getinonesway妨礙某人，擋住去路getoff脫下,下車(chē)geton上（車(chē),船等）getup起床getinto進(jìn)入，陷入gettogether聚集，聯(lián)歡會(huì)gettoknow認(rèn)識(shí)getabout走動(dòng)，傳播getover爬過(guò)，克服getaround消息傳開(kāi)getmarried結(jié)婚getcloseto接近getdowntodoing開(kāi)

7、始做某事getintouchwith與取得聯(lián)系，與接觸gethome/here/there到家/這里/那里14.gogoaway離開(kāi)goback回去goby經(jīng)過(guò)，過(guò)去goon繼續(xù)，發(fā)生goondoing繼續(xù)做(相同的)事goontodo繼續(xù)做(不同的)事goonwithsth繼續(xù)做某事goout熄滅，出去15.givegiveback歸還，送還giveup放棄giveout分發(fā)，用完，耗盡，發(fā)出（聲，光，味等）giveoff發(fā)出（光，熱，味等）givein屈服，讓步，投降giveaconcert舉行音樂(lè)會(huì)giveaway贈(zèng)送givealesson上課giveatalk演講，做報(bào)告giveone

8、slife獻(xiàn)身givesbadvice給某人一些建議giveanexample舉例givesbahand幫助givealoudlaugh大笑一聲giveorders發(fā)出命令16.handhandin交上，交進(jìn)handout分發(fā)，施舍handon傳下去handover移交，讓與handback交還，歸還Handsup!舉起手來(lái)！Handsoff!不許碰!17.havehaveto不得不，必須havesthon穿著，帶著havesthdone讓人做某事haveaheadache頭痛haveatalkwithsb與某人談話haveawordwithsb與某人談話haveafewwordswith與某

9、人談幾句話havewordswithsb與某吵架haveahighfever發(fā)高燒haveaseat坐下haveatest參加考試haveadayoff休一天假haveagoodtime玩得愉快havesthforsupper晚飯吃havesthinmind牢記18.hearhearfrom收到的來(lái)信hearabout/of聽(tīng)說(shuō)hearsbsay聽(tīng)人說(shuō)起hearacase審理案件wonthearof不允許19.keepkeepback保留，阻止keepup堅(jiān)持，維持keepupwith跟上，不落在后面keepondoing繼續(xù)做某事keepoutof不讓進(jìn)入keepintouchwith與保持

10、聯(lián)系keeporder維持秩序keepoff讓開(kāi)，不要靠近keeparecord作記錄keepfrom忍住，阻止20.learnlearnfrom向?qū)W習(xí)，從中吸取教訓(xùn)learnabout了解（到）learnsthwell學(xué)好learnsthbyheart背下learnhowtodosth學(xué)習(xí)做某事Learnof獲悉21.leaveleavefor到去leaveoff中斷，不再做，脫掉leaveout遺漏，排除，忽視leavealone不理會(huì)，不管，更不用說(shuō)leaveabout亂扔，亂放leavesbwith使某人留下leaveamessage留話leavesthbehind留下，忘帶，放棄be

11、leftwith被留下，被剩下22.letletin讓進(jìn)來(lái)letout發(fā)出，放出，泄漏letoff讓某人上岸或下車(chē)letalone不干涉，不管Letmesee讓我想想23.looklookat看lookafter照料，照顧lookfor尋找lookout當(dāng)心lookround四處看看lookup查閱，仰視lookon看待，旁觀lookforwardto盼望lookthrough仔細(xì)查看lookinto觀察，調(diào)查，向里看lookabout環(huán)顧，察看lookover仔細(xì)察看looklike看起來(lái)像lookahead向前看，考慮未來(lái)lookdown俯視lookback回顧looksbupanddow

12、n上下打量lookdownupon輕視，看不起24.loseloseoneslife喪生loseonesway迷路loseheart灰心，失去信心loseweight減肥loseface丟臉losesightof看不見(jiàn)loseagame輸一局losetouchwithsb與失去聯(lián)系25.makemakeup構(gòu)成，配置，化裝，打扮bemadeof用制造bemadefrom由制造bemadein在地方制造bemadeupof由組成，構(gòu)成makeout假裝，辨認(rèn)出makeupfor彌補(bǔ)makepeace講和makemoney賺錢(qián)makefriendswith和交朋友makefunof取笑makese

13、ntences造句makeuseof利用makefaces扮鬼臉makealiving謀生makeamistake犯錯(cuò)誤makeastudyof研究makeadrivefor沖向makeasearchfor尋找makeanapologyto向某人道歉makeyourselfathome請(qǐng)不要客氣makegoodmarks取得好分?jǐn)?shù)makeapromise許諾makeuponesmind下定決心makeonesway排除困難前進(jìn)makesomedifference有些關(guān)系，有些影響makenodifference沒(méi)有關(guān)系，沒(méi)有影響26.movemovein遷入moveon繼續(xù)向前移動(dòng)moveof

14、f離開(kāi)，出發(fā)moveabout走來(lái)走去，搬來(lái)搬去27.openopento有出口通向，承認(rèn)openup解開(kāi)，開(kāi)辟28.passpassby經(jīng)過(guò)passaway消失，去世，過(guò)去passdown往下傳遞passthrough通過(guò)，穿過(guò)29.paypayforsth付錢(qián)，支付，付出代價(jià)payoff還清，有回報(bào)payback向報(bào)復(fù)，償付，報(bào)答payattentionto注意payavisitto參觀，訪問(wèn)30.pickpickout選出，撿出pickup拾起，中途接人/帶貨pickcotton/apples摘棉花/蘋(píng)果31.playplaywith同一起玩playwithfire玩火playcards

15、玩牌playthepiano演奏鋼琴playfootball踢足球playajokeonsb對(duì)某人開(kāi)玩笑32.putputon穿，帶上，上演putup掛起，住宿，舉起，張貼，建立putoff延期，推遲，拖延putinto輸入，使進(jìn)入putaway放好，收起來(lái)putsthdown放下來(lái)，寫(xiě)下，記下putonesheartinto全神貫注于之中putout生產(chǎn)，撲滅，拿出putforward提出putupwith忍受puttogether形成，組成，聚集33.ringringback回電話ringup打電話ringoff掛斷電話，停止講話34.runrunaway逃走，逃脫runacross跑過(guò)，

16、不期而遇runabout游蕩runafter追趕，伺候runat突然襲擊rundown撞倒，耗盡runover撞倒，看一遍runoff跑掉runout用完runoutof缺乏，從里跑出35.sendsendfor派人去叫/請(qǐng)sendup把往上送，發(fā)射sendaway發(fā)送，派遣，郵購(gòu)sendback退還，送還sendout發(fā)送，派遣sendamessage捎信sendatelegram發(fā)電報(bào)sendsbtodo派人去做某事36.setsetoff出發(fā)，動(dòng)身setouttodosth開(kāi)始，著手setup建立，創(chuàng)立，豎立setaboutdoingsth開(kāi)始，著手，試圖setdown放下，記下，寫(xiě)下，

17、讓下車(chē)setfireto點(diǎn)火setfree釋放setanexampletosb為某人樹(shù)立榜樣37.standstandby站在旁邊，和站在一起standup起立standatattention立正standfor代表，象征，主張standagainst使靠著站立，反對(duì)standdoing忍受做某事38.staystayaway不在家，外出stayout呆在戶外staybehind留在后面stayup不睡覺(jué)，開(kāi)夜車(chē)，挺得住staywith與呆在一起，繼續(xù)使用39.taketakeaway拿走，移去takeback拿回，回去，撤銷(xiāo)takeoff脫掉，起飛，成功takeout取出，扣除takefor

18、認(rèn)為，誤以為takein吸收，欺騙，收留takeup舉起，從事，占用takedown拿下，拆卸，記下，takealong帶著takeataxi坐出租車(chē)takeon呈現(xiàn)，承擔(dān)，雇用takeapicnic去野餐takemedicine吃藥takepartin參加tapeapart拆開(kāi)，嚴(yán)懲takemeasure采取措施takeplace發(fā)生taketheplaceof代替taketimetodo抽出時(shí)間做某事takeapicture拍照takeiteasy別著急40.thinkthinkabout考慮thinkof想起，考慮thinkover仔細(xì)考慮thinkout想出，設(shè)計(jì)出Ithinkso我是這么想的41.turnturnin交出，上交，拐彎，進(jìn)入往里走turninto變成turnoff關(guān)turnon開(kāi)turnag