人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修uni 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)課件

1、人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修uni 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)1 Unit 5 language points Unit5 language points 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修uni 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)2 advise 1) advise sb. on sth.就給某人出主意 The English teacher advises us on how to learn English well . 2) advise doing sth The doctor advised taking more exercise . 3) advise sb. to do sth. Our monitor _ more spoken Engl

2、ish and listening . 4) advise的名詞advice，是不可數(shù)名詞 a piece of advice give sb. advice on (furniture,information,equipment) 不可數(shù)名詞 advises me to practise 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修uni 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)3 guidance (n.) 指導(dǎo)，引導(dǎo) guide (v) under sbs guidance = under the guidance of sb 在某人的指導(dǎo)下 You should do it under his guidance. guidance on s

3、th 對(duì)某事的指導(dǎo) Thats guidance for teachers on how to use videos in class. 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修uni 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)4 6. be out of work = lose ones job = be unemployed 失業(yè)失業(yè) out of breath out of order out of control out of danger out of sight out of fashion out of date 上氣不接下氣 出故障了 失控了 脫離危險(xiǎn)了 看不見了 不流行 過時(shí) 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修uni 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)5 hopefu

4、l (adj) 抱有希望的，滿懷希望的 be hopeful about sth 對(duì)滿懷希望 be hopeful of doing sth 希望做某事 He is not very hopeful about the result of the interview. She is hopeful of returning to work soon. 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修uni 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)6 英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣上不能說(shuō) hope sb to do sth ()，要表 示類似意思，通常后接 that從句。 如：史密斯先生希望他所有的學(xué)生都能考上大學(xué)。 誤：Mr Smith hopes all of his

5、students to pass the college entrance examinations. 正：Mr Smith hopes that all of his students can pass thecollege entrance examinations. hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass the final exam. 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修uni 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)7 see 在此句意為“見證，目睹”，主語(yǔ)常為時(shí)間: The last few months have seen more and more traffic accidents . Ye

6、sterday saw a terrible car accident in front of our school . 3 The last thirty years have seen the greatest numbers of laws stopping our rights and progress 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修uni 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)8 stop sb./sth. (from) doing sth.制止（防止）某人/某物 作某事 prevent sb./sth. (from) doing sth. keep sb./sth. from doing sth.（這里的from不能省略

7、） What can stop me (from) going if I want to go ? The heavy rain kept us from going out . 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修uni 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)9 2 encourage sb. to do sth. sb. be discouraged The bad news discourages us from doing seaside . 3 be proud to do sth. be proud of sth. take pride in I _be a member of this organization. We _o

8、ur success . am proud to are proud of 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修uni 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)10 8. vote 投票投票,表決表決 vote sb 投某人的票投某人的票 vote on sth 對(duì)某事進(jìn)行投票表決對(duì)某事進(jìn)行投票表決 vote to do sth 表決做某事表決做某事 vote for/against 投票支持投票支持/反對(duì)反對(duì) Lets vote on it. Its certain that I will vote for it. He has right to vote against it. Well vote to decide whether t

9、o carry out the plan. 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修uni 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)11 9. attack (n,v) 襲擊，攻擊襲擊，攻擊 under attack 受到攻擊，遭到襲擊受到攻擊，遭到襲擊 The city came under attack during the night. make an attack on/upon 對(duì)對(duì)發(fā)起進(jìn)攻發(fā)起進(jìn)攻 be attacked with 患病患病 He is very sad because his mother is attacked with cancer. The enemy attacked us at night. 人教版高中英

10、語(yǔ)必修uni 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)12 only then did we decide to answer violence with violence . only+狀語(yǔ)置于句首時(shí)，句子要局部/部分倒裝： Only after the lesson did she understand it. Only recently have I thought of them . 如果only引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)就不用倒裝： Only some of the children understood it. 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修uni 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)13 blow up A balloon expands when it is b

11、lown up. The government buildings were blown up. achieve 完成，達(dá)到完成，達(dá)到 achievement (n) 成就成就 achieve ones dream 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人就的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)某人就的夢(mèng)想 I study hard to chieve my dream of going to university. 使充氣，使充氣， 爆炸，炸毀爆炸，炸毀 充氣充氣 炸毀炸毀 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修uni 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)14 12.equal adj be equal to 等于多少等于多少,與與相等相等 be equal with sb 是與某是與某人人平等

12、平等 Tom is equal to John in height. The rich are equal with the poor. 相等的相等的 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修uni 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)15 He has got into /is in trouble. We must help him. Its unkind to laugh at a person who is in trouble. be in trouble 有麻煩，處于不幸中有麻煩，處于不幸中 補(bǔ)充補(bǔ)充: make trouble 制造麻煩制造麻煩 have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困做某事有困 g

13、et into trouble 陷入困境陷入困境 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修uni 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)16 willing adj 樂意的，自愿的樂意的，自愿的 will n 意志，意志， 意志力意志力 ， 意愿意愿 be willing to do sth 愿意做某事愿意做某事 Im very willing to vote for the plan. Where there is a will, there is a way. 人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修uni 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)17 turn to 求助于，致力于求助于，致力于 You can turn to the peoples police for help, no matter what kind of trouble you are in. turn to 中的中的to為為介詞介詞，因此其后跟名詞，代詞，因此其后跟名詞，代詞， 或動(dòng)名詞?；騽?dòng)名詞。 turn around 扭轉(zhuǎn)扭