人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)《期中考試卷》含答案解析

1、人 教 版 英 語(yǔ) 七 年 級(jí) 下 學(xué) 期期 中 測(cè) 試 卷學(xué)校_ 班級(jí)_ 姓名_ 成績(jī)_一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分, 共15分) 1. what _ useful program it is!yeah. it tells us how to play _ violin.a. a, theb. an, thec. the, ad. an, 不填2. i will get _ beijing _ the morning of may 1st.a. at；inb. in；inc. to；ond. in；on3. you can _ a boat to tower bridge of london.a

2、. byb. onc. ind. take4. i stay at home on weekends, but i dont feel .a. lonely; lonelyb. alone; lonelyc. lonely; aloned. alone; alone5. the shoes look beautiful. i want to _.a. try on itb. try it onc. try on themd. try them on6. lu xun is famous _ a chinese writer.a. asb. forc. withd. to7. how much

3、_ the purple t-shirt?_ only 50 yuan.a. does; itb. are; itsc. are; theyred. is; its8. what are the students doing?they are _ the test.a. get ready forb. get ready toc. getting ready ford. getting ready to9. go along the street and then turn _ left. youll see the hospital on _ left.a. the; theb. the;

4、不填c. 不填; thed. 不填; 不填10. i dont like _ watch. i like _.a. me; yourb. my; yourc. me; yoursd. my; yours11. the best way _ is by plane.a get thereb. to get therec. get to thered. to get to there12. _ will mr. smith go back to london? in two weeks.a. how oftenb. how longc. how soond. how far13. its very

5、 difficult _ the child _the work in time. lets go and help him.a. of, to finishb. of, finishc. for, to finishd. for, finish14. would you like to see a movie with me together? _.a. thank you very much.b. youre welcome.c. no, i dont think so.d. yes, id love to.15. we cant go swimming _ the heavy rain.

6、a. because ofb. becausec. sod. but二、完形填空(每小題1分, 共10分) hi, everyone. my name is dou yang. im _16_ to see you all. i study in class one grade seven. i work hard and _17_ well with my classmates and teachers. there are many _18_ in our school. i like english and i am in the english club. please look at

7、 the _19_ of my school in my hand. its a beautiful school with four buildings and a big playground. _20_ can you get there? let me tell you. walk out of the building, and turn left. then go along the street and turn left at the first crossing, and then walk _21_ two traffic lights. our school is not

8、 far from here. you can _22_ there. now id like to talk about my _23_ this summer. im going to beijing to see the great wall with _24_ parents. after that, im going to an english summer camp. there i can not only make friends _25_ have a rest.16. a. carefulb. surec. freed. happy17. a. listen tob. go

9、 overc. get ond. go out18. a. librariesb. clubsc. marketsd. students19. a. sizeb. wayc. photod. traffic20. a. howb. whatc. whend. why21. a. tob. throughc. ond. past22. a. flyb. walkc. drived. swim23. a. plansb. picturesc. filmsd. books24. a. myb. yourc. hisd. her25. a. andb. soc. but alsod. or三、閱讀理解

10、(每小題2分, 共40分) amany people like to travel by plane because it is fast, but i dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city.you have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. you cant open the windows. you cant choose the food. planes are fas

11、t, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.i like traveling by train. i think trains are safe. railway stations are usually in cities. when you are late for a train, you can catch another one. you can walk around in the train and open the windows. you can see many intere

12、sting things on your way. i know it takes a little more time. i also like cars. you can start your journey when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. also you can carry many things with you in a car. but sometimes there are too many cars on the road.26. why do man

13、y people like to travel by plane?a. because it is fast.b. because it is safe.c. because you can walk around in the plane.d. because it is cheap.27. which is not the good thing about the train?a. it is safe.b. it takes a little more time.c. you can open the windows.d. you can walk around in the train

14、.28. if you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out?a. a bus.b. a car.c. a train.d. a bike.29. what is the bad thing about the car?a. you neednt go to a station.b. you can start your journey when you want to.c. there are too many cars on the road.d. you neednt go to a bus s

15、tation.30. what does the writer think of the plane, the train and the car?a. he thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.b. he likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.c he likes to take a car because he has a car.d. he likes to take a plane because its fast

16、.bdear betty,thank you very much for your email. i know youd like to visit the national museum in our city. it is a big and famous museum. let me tell you the way to it. take your car from your house and drive along hongxing street. turn left at the third turning(岔路口) , not the last one. youll see a

17、 park on your right. the museum is opposite the park. it is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm every day. there are lots of old things and paintings in the museum. i hope you can have a nice time there. but dont take a camera. you cant use it in the museum. there is a supermarket next to it. you can buy s

18、ome souvenirs(紀(jì)念品) in it. yours,jerry31. betty will go to the national museum _.a. by busb. by taxic. by card. by bike32. betty should turn left at the _ turning in hongxing street.a. lastb. thirdc. secondd. first33. where is the museum?a. it is in front of the park.b. it is on the right of the park

19、.c. it is opposite the park.d. it is next to the park.34. which of the following is not true?a. you can buy some souvenirs in the museum.b. the museum is open for eight hours a day.c. you can go to the museum at the weekend.d. betty wants to go to the national museum.35. which of the following is tr

20、ue?a. this email is from betty to jerry.b. you cant see any paintings in the museum.c. you can take photos of the things in the museum.d. the museum closes at half past five in the afternoon.ci sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and i surf the net.i often check my e-mail forty times a

21、dayi often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.i spend more time in chat rooms than with my real-1ife friends.do you know any people like these? they are part of a new addiction(癮) called internet addiction. internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week.

22、the use of the internet can be an addiction like drug use. people lose control of the time they spend on the internetfor example, one college student was missing for several days. his friends were worried, and they called the police. the police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing t

23、he net for several days straight.studies show that about 6 to 10% of internet users become addicted. and people worry about the teens because the internet is changing the playing field for some of them. they spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of friends and family.is surfing the ne

24、t a hobby or an addiction for you? you may have a problem if you have these symptoms(癥狀) :you do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the internet.you cant wait for your next online time.you plan to spend a short time online, but then

25、you spend several hours.you go out with your friends less and less.36. what does the beginning of the passage tell us?a. what an internet addict usually does.b. how to become an internet addict.c. where to find an internet addict.d. why to write this passage.37. how does the writer describe the addi

26、cts use of internet?a. it is something like keeping drugs.b. it is a way of producing drugs.c. it is like taking drugs.d. it is terrible to imagine.38. why do people worry about the teens?a. the teens are wasting too much money.b. more and more of the teens wil1 become addicted to the internet.c. th

27、e playing field of the teens will disappear.d. they used to work on the internet.39. the example in the passage shows that _.a. internet problems are more serious among college studentsb. internet addicts usually stay in the computer lab without sleepc. some of the internet users have already been s

28、eriously addictedd. the police often help to find those internet addicts.40 what is the writer trying to tell us at the end of the passage?a. dont be addicted to the internet.b. go to family activities more often.c. do things as you have planned.d. stay with your parents as often as possible.d從方框中選擇

29、適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話, 其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)a：the summer holidays will start next month. _41_b：id like to go swimming.a：thatll be very interesting. _42_b：yes, dad will go with me. he is very good at swimming. i need a teacher. i just started to learn it last year. _43_a：i am going to help my father with his farm work. its

30、 the busiest time of the year for him.b：_44_a：maybe three or four weeks. then i can do some other things, like playing football or swimming.b：_45_a：thank you.a. what about you?b. how long will you have to work?c. is there anybody to go with you?d. do you like it?e. wish you a good time.f. what are y

31、ou going to do?g. we will go there together.四、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子(每小題1分, 共15分) a) 根據(jù)中文或情景，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。五、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空。46. our school is as beautiful as _ (他們的) .47. i think her hope will _ _(實(shí)現(xiàn)) .48. we cant walk _ (越過(guò)) the street when the traffic light is red.49. i dont like crowded places, because the

32、air isnt usually _ (新鮮的) .50 the well is about ten _ (米) deep. youd better stay away from it.b) 根據(jù)句意填空，每空詞數(shù)不限。51. there _(be) a football match in our school this afternoon.52. chinese students have a lot of homework _(do) every day.53. _ meat do you want? two kilos.54. _ do you visit your grandparen

33、ts? twice a week.55. _ is your bag? red.c) 按要求改寫下列句子。四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。56. i like music, too.(改為同義句) i like music _ _.57. 我們將不再乘公共汽車或者自行車旅行。we _ _ by bus or by bike _ _.58. tom often spends an hour reading english in the evening. (改為同義句) it often _ tom an hour _ _ english in the evening.59. how much is the boo

34、k?(同義句改寫) _ the _ of the book?60. can you tell me how to get to the station?(改為同義句) can you tell me _ _ _ the station?五、用方框中所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。(10分) along, be next to, anywhere, pay for, out, several, turn, post, product, advantage61. lots of women shop online because there are all kinds of _ to buy.62.

35、 there are _ kinds of books on sale in the library today.63. tony, why dont you come _ to play with us?64. eating breakfast has some _.65. walk _ the street, and take the first turning on the left.66. what about _ right at the first crossing?67. i cant find my id card. do you see it _?68. take it on

36、line, and you will receive it soon by _.69. the mp4 is my favourite. but i dont have enough money to _ it.70. the bank _ our school. you can walk there.六、書面表達(dá)(10分) 71. 假如你是sandy，想邀請(qǐng)好友a(bǔ)my來(lái)你家。根據(jù)下面提供的信息，用英文寫一篇邀請(qǐng)信。要點(diǎn)：1. 新家位于市中心，住在12樓；2. 鄰居們友好善良，經(jīng)常幫助人們解決各種問(wèn)題，大家就像一家人一樣；3. 路線：沿著幸福路走(happy road) 在第二個(gè)十字路口向右拐

37、，你會(huì)看見一個(gè)學(xué)校，我的家就在學(xué)校隔壁；4. 很期待見到你。要求：1. 包含所有要點(diǎn)，不要逐句翻譯，注意格式；2. 詞數(shù)60左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示詞：neighbour 鄰居 on the twelfth floor 在十二樓 in the centre of 在的中心 look forward to 期待；盼望dear amy,i would like to invite you to my new home._yours,sandy答案與解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分, 共15分) 1. what _ useful program it is!yeah. it tells

38、 us how to play _ violin.a. a, theb. an, thec. the, ad. an, 不填【答案】a【解析】句意：它是多么有用的一個(gè)節(jié)目??！是的。它告訴我們?nèi)绾卫√崆?。修飾單?shù)名詞program，useful的輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a修飾。play the violin拉小提琴，故選a。2. i will get _ beijing _ the morning of may 1st.a. at；inb. in；inc. to；ond. in；on【答案】c【解析】句意：我將在5月1日的上午到達(dá)北京。get to到達(dá)；表示在具體某一天的上午，用介詞on，故

39、選c。3. you can _ a boat to tower bridge of london.a. byb. onc. ind. take【答案】d【解析】句意：你可以坐船去倫敦的塔橋。by boat=in a boat坐船，是介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)；take a boat坐船，是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)做謂語(yǔ)。此處作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后的謂語(yǔ)，故用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，故選d。4. i stay at home on weekends, but i dont feel .a. lonely; lonelyb. alone; lonelyc. lonely; aloned. alone; alone【答案】b【解析】句意：雖然

40、我獨(dú)自一人住在森林里，但我并不感到孤獨(dú)。lonely是形容詞，意為“孤獨(dú)的”，alone是副詞，意為“獨(dú)自地，單獨(dú)地”，當(dāng)形容詞講，是“單獨(dú)的”意思。第一個(gè)空，此處需要一個(gè)副詞來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞live，alone符合題意；第二個(gè)空，此處需要一個(gè)形容詞作系動(dòng)詞feel的表語(yǔ)，結(jié)合句意，故lonely 符合題意。故正確答案為b。點(diǎn)睛：alone與lonely的區(qū)別：alone可以作形容詞，也可以作副詞，而lonely只可以作形容詞，修飾人時(shí)意思是“孤獨(dú)的”；修飾地方時(shí)，意思是“偏遠(yuǎn)的，荒涼的”。alone作形容詞時(shí)只可以作表語(yǔ)，不可以作定語(yǔ)，而lonely可以作表語(yǔ)，也可以作定語(yǔ)。 when she i

41、s left alone, she often feels lonely. 留下她一個(gè)人的時(shí)候，她經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú)。 the old peasant lived in a lonely village far away. 那個(gè)老農(nóng)民住在很偏遠(yuǎn)的一個(gè)村子里。5. the shoes look beautiful. i want to _.a. try on itb. try it onc. try on themd. try them on【答案】d【解析】句意：那些鞋子看起來(lái)漂亮。我想要試穿它們。此處代指the shoes作賓語(yǔ)，用代詞them。當(dāng)人稱代詞作為短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+副詞的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，要把人稱代詞放

42、在動(dòng)詞和副詞之間，故選d。6. lu xun is famous _ a chinese writer.a. asb. forc. withd. to【答案】a【解析】試題分析：句意：魯迅作為一名中國(guó)作家而聞名。be famous as 后一般跟職業(yè)的名詞，表示“作為而聞名”；be famous for 后一般跟事物 ，表示“因/由于而聞名”，結(jié)合句意可知，答案為a?？键c(diǎn)：考查介詞的用法。7. how much _ the purple t-shirt?_ only 50 yuan.a. does; itb. are; itsc. are; theyred. is; its【答案】d【解析】句

43、意：那件紫色的體恤衫多少錢？它只有50元。主語(yǔ)the purple t-shirt是單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式，故為is。第二空代指單數(shù)名詞短語(yǔ)the purple t-shirt，故用代詞it，謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)is。故選d。8. what are the students doing?they are _ the test.a get ready forb. get ready toc. getting ready ford. getting ready to【答案】c【解析】句意：學(xué)生們正在做什么？他們正在為考試做準(zhǔn)備。get ready for sth為某事做準(zhǔn)備；get ready to

44、 do sth準(zhǔn)備做某事；此處賓語(yǔ)the test表示事物，故用get ready for。根據(jù)what are the students doing?可知此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be doing，故選c。9. go along the street and then turn _ left. youll see the hospital on _ left.a. the; theb. the; 不填c. 不填; thed. 不填; 不填【答案】c【解析】句意：沿著這條大街走，然后向左轉(zhuǎn)。你將在左側(cè)看到那家醫(yī)院。turn left向左轉(zhuǎn)；on the left在左側(cè)；故選c。10. i dont li

45、ke _ watch. i like _.a. me; yourb. my; yourc. me; yoursd. my; yours【答案】d【解析】【詳解】句意：我不喜歡我的手表。我喜歡你的?？疾榇~，me我，作賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)；my我的，作定語(yǔ)； your你的，作定語(yǔ)； yours你的(東西) ，作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。第一空修飾名詞watch，作定語(yǔ)，故用形容詞性物主代詞my。第二空作為動(dòng)詞like的賓語(yǔ)，代指your watch，故用代詞yours。故選d。 11. the best way _ is by plane.a. get thereb. to get therec. get to the

46、red. to get to there【答案】b【解析】句意：到達(dá)那里的做好的方法是坐飛機(jī)。the best way to do sth做某事的方法；there 是副詞，前面不加介詞，get there到達(dá)那里。故選b。12. _ will mr. smith go back to london? in two weeks.a. how oftenb. how longc. how soond. how far【答案】c【解析】句意：史密斯將在多久回到倫敦？?jī)芍芎蟆８鶕?jù)in two weeks.可知此處表示將在多久時(shí)間后，故用疑問(wèn)詞how soon，故選c。點(diǎn)睛：how often多久一次，

47、對(duì)頻率提問(wèn)；how long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，對(duì)時(shí)間段提問(wèn)；how soon多久，對(duì)將要用多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間提問(wèn)；how far多遠(yuǎn)，對(duì)距離提問(wèn)；根據(jù)in two weeks.可知此處表示將在多久時(shí)間后，故用疑問(wèn)詞how soon，故選c。13. its very difficult _ the child _the work in time. lets go and help him.a. of, to finishb. of, finishc. for, to finishd. for, finish【答案】c【解析】句意：對(duì)于那個(gè)孩子來(lái)說(shuō)按時(shí)完成工作很難。讓我們?nèi)椭?。根?jù)句型it is+形容詞+fo

48、r sb to do sth.對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是；故選c。點(diǎn)睛：1. 在it is +形容詞 + of + sb.+ to do sth.中， of sb的句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主觀感情或態(tài)度的形容詞，如good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。2. 在it is +形容詞 + for + sb.+ to do sth.中， for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特點(diǎn)，表示客觀形式的形容詞，如easy, hard, difficult,interesting, important, impossible等。14. would you lik

49、e to see a movie with me together? _.a. thank you very much.b. youre welcome.c. no, i dont think so.d. yes, id love to.【答案】d【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你愿意和我一起看電影嗎？是的，我愿意?？疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。thank you very much. 非常謝謝你；youre welcome.不用謝；no, i dont think so. 不，我不這樣認(rèn)為； yes, id love to.是的，我愿意。would you like to? 征詢對(duì)方是否愿意做某事，肯定回答用

50、yes, id like/love to.故選d?！军c(diǎn)睛】15. we cant go swimming _ the heavy rain.a. because ofb. becausec. sod. but【答案】a【解析】句意：因?yàn)榇笥晡覀儫o(wú)法去游泳。because of因?yàn)?，是介詞短語(yǔ)，后面接名詞，代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)；because因?yàn)?，是連詞，后面接從句；so所以，表示結(jié)果，是連詞；but但是，是連詞。此處接名詞短語(yǔ)the heavy rain，因此用介詞短語(yǔ)because of，故選a。二、完形填空(每小題1分, 共10分) hi, everyone. my name is dou

51、yang. im _16_ to see you all. i study in class one grade seven. i work hard and _17_ well with my classmates and teachers. there are many _18_ in our school. i like english and i am in the english club. please look at the _19_ of my school in my hand. its a beautiful school with four buildings and a big playground. _20_ can you get there? let me tell you. walk out of the building, and turn left. then go along the street and turn left at the first crossing, and then walk _21_ two traffic lights. our school i