[語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]公共英語一級模擬100

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語一級模擬100公共英語一級模擬100第一部分 聽力理解第一節(jié) 圖片判斷 在本節(jié)中，你將聽到10個句子。每句話配有A 、B 、C 三幅圖片，請選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符合的一幅圖片，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每句話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便選擇圖片并看下一組圖片。每句話讀兩遍。 下面，請聽這些對話。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.答案:A解析F: You cannot bring the bird on beard a plane.圖片為三種動物，而句中只出現(xiàn)了the bird一種動物名，因此選

2、與之對應(yīng)的A項。2.答案:A解析M: We ordered a big birthday cake for Mrs Green, our English teacher.本題屬于物品名詞辨聽題。句中提到了a big birthday cake(大生日蛋糕)，與圖片A 相符。3.答案:C解析F: Bob said he lost a book on his way home last Monday.本題也屬于物品名詞辨聽題。句中提到丟失的是a book，因此答案就是C 。4.答案:C解析M: Our class usually starts at eighteen twenty. Can you

3、 arrive on time?本題為時間數(shù)字辨聽題。句中出現(xiàn)的時間數(shù)字是eighteen twenty(18點20分)，選項中只有 C 表示的是這一時刻。5.答案:B解析F: Is there anything interesting on Channel 8 this evening?本題提示談?wù)搶ο蟮年P(guān)鍵詞是on Channel 8(在8頻道)。一般只有電視節(jié)目才涉及頻道，因此句子說的是8頻道上的電視節(jié)目，答案是B 。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 6.答案:C解析M: The doctor advised me not to drink tea or coffee at n

4、ight.圖片為食品或飲料，因此考生在聽音時不但要注意相應(yīng)的名詞是否出現(xiàn)，還應(yīng)特別注意與這些名詞相關(guān)的動詞，因為有時提示答案的信息在句中是以動詞形式出現(xiàn)的。本題句中出現(xiàn)的是drink tea or coffee，不僅有動詞提示，也有名詞提示，因此答案是C 。7.答案:B解析F: The sign says you should not jump over there - maybe its dangerous.三張圖片都是禁止性標(biāo)志，分別對應(yīng)禁止步行、禁止跳躍和禁止騎三輪車，而本題句中出現(xiàn)的動詞是jump(over)，與B 對應(yīng)。8.答案:A解析M: Its a good idea to st

5、ay at home and have a rest after a long days hard work, isnt it?本題圖片為三種形式的建筑并標(biāo)明了地點，因此應(yīng)當(dāng)是地點信息辨聽題，考生主要注意句中的地點狀語。本題句中出現(xiàn)的是(stay)at home，因此選A 。此外，句中其他一些信息如have a rest對答案也有提示作用。9.答案:B解析F: Marys going to join the school table tennis team this term.圖片表示三種不同的球類運動。而句中出現(xiàn)的是table tennis team(乒乓球隊)，因此選B 。10.答案:C解

6、析M: The bag cost me eighty-six dollars and sixty cents.由圖片即可看出，本題考查的是對價格數(shù)字的辨聽。題中價格帶有小數(shù)點，考生應(yīng)特別注意掌握其讀法。eighty-six dollars and sixty cents對應(yīng)的阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字是C 。第二節(jié) 對話理解 在本節(jié)中，你將聽到15段對話每段對話有一個問題。請從A、B、C 三個選項中選出答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便回答問題和閱讀下一問題及其選項。每段對話讀兩遍。 下面，請聽這些對話。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. How many Englis

7、h words has the man learned?A.Two thousand.B.Three thousandC.Two hundred.答案:A解析F: How many English words have you learned?M: We have learned 2 000 English words by the end of last month.對話中女士用How many提問，男士直接回答.2 000 English words。2. Why wont Mary have more bread?A.Because there is not much bread.B.B

8、ecause she has had too much.C.Because the bread is not good.答案:B解析M: Help yourself to some more bread, Mary.F: Thank you, John. I have too much.對話中女士回答說；I have too much指出她是因為已經(jīng)吃太多才謝絕男士的提議。3. Where is Betty from?A.Japan.B.Germany.C.China.答案:B解析M: Betty is German, but she lives in Asia for most of her

9、 time.F: No wonder she can speak Japanese and Chinese so well.本題較為特殊，針對的是第一人的話語提問。男士說Betty is German，說明Betty是德國人，而第二人(女士)的話則是干擾信息。4. Where are they?A.At home.B.In the supermarket.C.At the post office.答案:B解析M: What can I do for you?F: I want a bottle of orange juice.本題提示對話地點的關(guān)鍵語句是男士所用的What can I do f

10、or you這一服務(wù)行業(yè)(尤其是商店)的常用語及女士話語中的want a bottle of orange juice(想要一瓶橙汁)，由此可以推知對話最有可能發(fā)生在超市，選B 。5. What are they doing?A.They are talking about Jack.B.They are having a meeting.C.They are introducing each other.答案:C解析M: How do you do? Im Jack Smith.F: How do you do? Im Mary Brown.對話中兩人以How do you do這一初次見面

11、時的用語相互問候，并告知對方自己的名字，因此他們當(dāng)然是在相互介紹自己，選C 。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 6. When did the man get up this morning?A.At 6:00.B.At 5:40.C.At 6:20.答案:C解析F: Do you usually get up at six?M: Yes, but this morning I got up twenty minutes later than usual.對話中女士首先用反意問句指出男士通常6點鐘起床，男士肯定了這一事實，然后用but句型轉(zhuǎn)折，指出他今天起床是twenty minut

12、es later than usual(比平時晚了20分鐘)，所以他今天起床的時間應(yīng)是 6點20分，選C 。7. What will the girl do this weekend?A.Shell go to Beihai Park to see a flower show with her aunt.B.Shell visit the man with her aunt in Beihai ParkC.Shell go to Beihai Park to plant flowers with the man.答案:A解析M: Lets go and see the flower show

13、in Beihai Park this weekend.F: It sounds good, but Ill go there with my aunt, not with you.對話中男士首先提議周末去北海公園看花展，女士先肯定他的提議不錯，然后用but句型轉(zhuǎn)折，指出自己要和aunt去而不是和男士去，因此答案是A 。8. What can we learn about the man according to the dialogue?A.Hed better leave now because there is a little work to do.B.He cant leave no

14、w because he has no work to do before nine.C.He wont leave until nine oclock because he has much work to do.答案:C解析F: What time shall we leave?M: Well, 1 cant leave before nine. I have a lot of work to do.對話中女士提問他們什么時候離開，男士回答說：I cant leave before nine說明他要到9點才能離開，然后補充說明了這樣的原因：I have a lot of work to d

15、o即有許多工作要做。因此本題答案是C 。9. Which season is it now?A.Spring.B.Winter.C.Summer.答案:A解析M: Trees are turning green. Flowers can be seen everywhere.F: Yeah, very beautiful. And birds are coming back from the south.本題需要聽完對話內(nèi)容才能作出推斷。對話中男士說樹綠了，花開了；女士肯定了男士的觀點，并補充指出鳥兒從南方飛回來了。由他們交談的內(nèi)容及常識不難判斷他們談?wù)摰募竟?jié)是春天。10. How many

16、countries has John been to?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.答案:C解析F: Have you ever been to Canada, John?M: I wish to. So far I have been to Japan and India. And I plan to go to Australia next year.對話中女士詢問男士去過加拿大沒有，男士回答說：I wish to(我希望去)，實際上就是說他沒去過，然后說他去過了Japan和India，考生需要理解so far指“迄今為止”，說明他只去過這兩個國家，因此本題答案就是C 。最后男

17、士還說自己打算明年去Australia，這些與他的第一句話等都只是干擾信息。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 11. Why did Tom look worried according to the conversation?A.Because he had an accident this morning in which a girl was badly hurt.B.Because he couldnt ride his bike to school this morning.C.Because the girl he loved was badly hurt by him

18、this morning.答案:A解析F: What happened to you, Tom? You look so worried.M: I was too careless this morning. When I rode my bike at the school gate, a girl hit me suddenly. Her left leg was badly hurt.本題考生關(guān)鍵是聽清和聽完整男士的回答。男士首先用careless一詞表明了自己的自責(zé)，然后敘述了事情的經(jīng)過(也就是女士所說的他看起來很著急的原因)。由其中的hit、suddenly、badly hurt等詞

19、即可知屬于一種accident(事故)，因此答案是A 。12. When did the boy go to bed?A.After the TV play was over.B.Before the TV play was over.C.Before the TV news was over.答案:A解析F: You didnt go to bed until the TV play was over, did you?M: No, I didnt.本題考查的是對反意問句回答的理解。對話中You didnt.did you?這類反意疑問句屬于“否定陳述十肯定反意部分”，對它的回答如果是肯定的

20、即Yes，I did表示的是否定前面陳述部分的內(nèi)容，如果是否定的即No，I didnt則表示對前面陳述部分的內(nèi)容是肯定的。對話中用的是否定回答，意思則是“是的，我是直到電視劇結(jié)束才睡覺的”，因此答案是A 。13. What are they talking about?A.Science.B.Art.C.Museum.答案:C解析M: Could you please tell me if there are any good museums here?F: Yes, there is a science museum. And there is also a good art museum.

21、 You can see something really interesting.本題較易，只要聽清對話中多次出現(xiàn)的museum一詞即可知選C ，其余的都是干擾信息。14. What does the woman think of the price of a computer now?A.Much cheaper.B.Much moreC.Much higher.答案:A解析M: Have you got a computer?F: Yes, Ive got one. Its much cheaper now.對話中女士回答中明確指出much cheaper一詞，說明她認為現(xiàn)在電腦價格很便

22、宜，選A 。15. How many students are there in the computer class at the moment?A.Fifty-four.B.Fifty-eight.C.Forty-two.答案:B解析M: Is your computer class crowded?F: Well. On the first day there were 45 students in class, and the next day 16 more students came But the third day S students left.本題為數(shù)字的聽音和簡單運算。女

23、士的回答中含有3個數(shù)詞：45、16(more)和3(left)。聽清它們的對應(yīng)關(guān)系并進行簡單的運算即可知電腦班上剩下的人數(shù)應(yīng)當(dāng)是45+16358，選B 。第二部分 英語知識運用第一節(jié) 單項填空 閱讀下面的句子和對話，從A 、B 、C 三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。 問題:1. She cant dance _ the music by now.A.alongB.toC.with答案:B考查固定搭配。dance to the music是固定搭配，指“隨著音樂起舞”，其中的介詞只能用to。注意dance也只在這種情況下才與the music連用。問題:2. Please lend m

24、e _ money.A.a bit ofB.a fewC.a little of答案:A考查名詞限定詞。money為不可數(shù)名詞，而a few用于修飾可數(shù)名詞，a little在修飾名詞時 (它修飾不可數(shù)名詞)不能再用of，因此本題只能選A 。問題:3. My aunt has two children. But _ of them lives with her.A.eachB.eitherC.neither答案:C考查代詞與上下文理解。由but表達的轉(zhuǎn)折義可知應(yīng)選含否定義的neither(兩者都不)。each (每一個)和either(兩者中的一個)都含肯定義，不合句意邏輯。問題:4. Sor

25、ry, I took your MP3 by mistake Ill be _ careful next time.A.mostB.moreC.much答案:B考查形容詞比較級別和上下文理解。由句意不難看出，這里是說“更小心一點”，含有與此次比較的意味，因此選more，構(gòu)成形容詞比較級。問題:5. Trucks _ all kinds of goods here and there.A.bringB.carryC.take答案:B考查動詞辨義。三個選項都有“帶”的意思，但bring和take都含有方向義，前者指“帶來”，后者指“帶走”。只有carry不含方向義，指“(隨身)攜帶”，并且可指交通

26、運輸工具的“運送，運輸”，是本題答案。問題:6. The dentist said there wasnt _ wrong with her teeth.A.anythingB.nothingC.something答案:A考查不定代詞用法。something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑問句，nothing與否定詞連用變成了雙重否定，表達的是肯定含意。因此本題只能選A 。not anything相當(dāng)于nothing。問題:7. He will have learned English for 3 years _ the end of this term.A.atB.byC.in答案

27、:B考查介詞搭配與用法。at和by都能與the end of連用，但前者多與一般過去時態(tài)或者將來時態(tài)連用，不與完成時態(tài)連用，指“在末”，而后者多與完成時態(tài)連用，指“到末為止”。因此本題應(yīng)選后者。in一般不與the end of連用指時間。問題:8. - When will the 2008 Olympic Games start?- _ August 8,2008.A.AtB.ForC.On答案:C考查介詞用法。表示在具體的哪一天(年月日或者星期幾等)，時間名詞前的介詞用on。問題:9. My mother asked me _ her with the cooking.A.helpsB.to

28、 helpC.helping答案:B考查動詞用法。ask(要求)后跟動詞不定式作賓語補語，其中不定式符號to不能省略。問題:10. I dont know _ he will come tomorrow. _ he comes, Ill tell you.A.if; IfB.if; WhetherC.whether; Whether答案:A考查連詞與上下文理解。由句意可以看出，第一個空格后是一個賓語從句，含有疑問意味，而后一空格后是條件狀語從句，只能用if引出。注意whether在引出賓語從句時可與訂互換，但在引出條件狀語從句且用于句首、后面又沒有or(not)時，則只能用if。因此本題答案是

29、A ，但第一個訂可換成whether。問題:11. - Lets go out for a picnic this Sunday.- _A.Thats a good ideaB.Thats all rightC.Thats OK答案:A考查表達。由于第一句用lets引出，表示的是一種提議，因此表達贊同這種提議時用(Thats) a good idea或者直接用OK，選A 。Thats all right用于回答別人的感謝。問題:12. He _ less time reading stories about film stars than before.A.takesB.spendsC.pay

30、s答案:B考查動詞用法。前面兩項都可表示“花費(時間、金錢等)”，但用法不同。take用it作形式主語，spend用人作主語，其后跟(in)doing或者on sth.。pay表示“支付”，用人作主語，其后跟(.)for sth。問題:13. - Im not sure _ Mr Wang goes to see his parents.- Twice a week.A.how longB.how oftenC.how soon答案:B考查疑問副詞的用法。由答句可知前一句提問的是頻率，因此選how often。A 用于提問時間、長度；C 用于提問時間，指“多快，多久”。問題:14. - Can

31、 you go shopping with us this afternoon?- Sorry, I cant. I _ take care of my little sister because she is ill.A.have toB.mayC.would答案:A考查情態(tài)動詞。have to指“必須”，may表示“可以，可能”，would表示意愿和(過去)將來、或者表示委婉語氣。由空格前的cant可知應(yīng)選A 。問題:15. Today, the forests have almost gone. People must _ down too many trees.A.stop from

32、cuttingB.be stopped to cutC.be stopped from cutting答案:C考查語態(tài)和動詞用法。stop.from.指“阻止做”，stop后應(yīng)跟賓語；stop to do sth指“停下來做另一件事”。由句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知這里指“阻止人們砍伐太多的樹”，因此要用被動語態(tài)，選C 。第二節(jié) 完型填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A 、B 、C 三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 Most adults once studied at school, had classes and did their homework every day. The same 1

33、 is going on at school now. But it seems that 2 weekend homework 3 one problem for the modern students. All the students should agree that weekend homework should be abolished(取消). Its enough for them studying al school five days a week. They have 4 interests. With homework to do on Saturdays and Su

34、ndays, when can they find 5 to help around the house, go and see a football or basketball game or a good film, join in family recreations(娛樂), 6 just have a rest at home? Because of these other activities, the homework cant 7 until Sunday night. So their weekend homework is usually done in such a 8

35、that on Monday teachers are 9 and often threaten to fail the whole class of students because they know nothing about the lessons. If there were no weekend homework for the students to do, they would be happy to go to school on Monday 10 having a good rest and to learn what the teachers teach. 1.A.th

36、ingB.schoolC.homework答案:A考查名詞辨義與上下文理解。thing事情，東西；school學(xué)校homework家庭作業(yè)。由于謂語是go on(繼續(xù))，且空格前有the same修飾，指的是前一句中所說的情況，因此只能用thing來概括。2.A.doB.doingC.done答案:B考查動詞的非謂語形式。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，填入的詞在句中作主語，而homework又是填入動詞的賓語，因此填入表主動的現(xiàn)在分詞形式doing。3.A.isB.wasC.are答案:A考查主謂一致性和時態(tài)。由于短文的基本時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時，而句中說明的又是the modern students(現(xiàn)代的學(xué)生)的

37、情況，因此此處也應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。而句子主語是分詞形式，看作單數(shù)，因此謂語動詞也要用單數(shù)形式。4.A.a littleB.a lot ofC.much答案:B考查限定詞。被修飾詞interests在此用的是復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示的是“興趣”，因此要用能修飾可數(shù)名詞的a lot of。而a little和much都只用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞。5.A.friendsB.timeC.money答案:B考查名詞辨義與上下文理解。friend朋友；time時間；money錢。由上下文可以看出，這里指他們沒有時間幫助做家務(wù)、看球賽或電影等，因此選B 。其余兩項填入都不合邏輯與常識。6.A.orB.andC.but答案:

38、A考查連詞與上下文理解。由于這里表示的是一種可選擇的情況，且這一句前面出現(xiàn)了兩個 or，因此本題也應(yīng)承前選or。7.A.be finishingB.finishedC.be finished答案:C考查動詞語態(tài)。句子主語the homework是應(yīng)填入動詞的賓語，因此要用被動語態(tài)，選C 。8.A.hourB.hurryC.word答案:B考查固定搭配與上下文理解。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，填入的詞與in such a作句子的狀語，而且在意思上應(yīng)指“匆忙”，故選hurry，構(gòu)成固定搭配in a hurry(匆忙地)。注意不要被such迷惑(such與后面的 that構(gòu)成固定搭配such.that.)。ho

39、ur前不能用a，而in a word指“總之”。9.A.pleasedB.sorryC.unhappy答案:C考查形容詞辨義與上下文理解。pleased高興的，滿意的，sorry抱歉的，內(nèi)疚的；unhappy不高興的，不快樂的。學(xué)生作業(yè)做得很潦草，老師當(dāng)然會不高興，因此答案是C 。10.A.afterB.beforeC.when答案:A考查介詞用法。由文意可知having a good rest是在周末，時間上處于Monday之前，因此填入表示“之后”的after。第三部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 詞語配伍 從上欄所給選項中選出與下欄各項意義相符的選項。 A. dictionary B. cinema

40、 C. pencil D. stars E. job F. breakfast G. stamp 1. People use it to send a letter.答案:G關(guān)鍵詞是letter(信件)，與它有關(guān)的是stamp。人們用它來寄信郵票。2. People look up words in it.答案:A關(guān)鍵詞是look up(查閱)和words(單詞)。人們用它來查單詞字典。3. People can see many of them in the evening.答案:D關(guān)鍵詞是in the evening(在晚上)。人們可以在晚上見到許多星星。4. People go ther

41、e to see a film.答案:B關(guān)鍵詞是see a film(看電影)。人們可以去那里看電影電影院，5. People eat it in the morning.答案:F關(guān)鍵詞是eat(吃)和in the morning(早上)。人們早上吃的那一餐早餐。第二節(jié) 短文理解 1 閱讀下面短文，從A (Right)、B (Wrong)、C (Doesnt Say)三個判斷中選擇一個正確選項。 If you go to Hong Kong by air, you will arrive at Kal Tak Airport. Because there was no suitable lan

42、d, this was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong. It is only a few miles from Guang Dong Province. The other city is Hong Kong itself. This is on an island and to get there from the mainland, you have to go by a ferr

43、y(渡船) through a tunnel(隧道 ) under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains; the cities occupy only about 10% of the area. The population of Hong Kong is over 4. 5 million. 98% of these are Chinese. Its official languages are Chinese and English. The currency is called the Hong Kong dolla

44、r. Because most of the people are Chinese, Hong Kong is also a good place for Chinese cooking. Hong Kong has returned to China in 1997. 1. If you fly to Hong Kong, you will first arrive in Kowloon.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A題句意為：“如果你坐飛機前往香港，將首先到達九龍?！蔽恼碌谝痪浼粗赋觯绻w機前往香港，將會到達Kai Tak Airport(啟德機場)

45、，然后在第三句指出該機場位于九龍(半島)，因此題句是正確的。2. If you want to get to the city of Hong Kong from the mainland, you may go by car.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B題句意為：“如果你想從大陸前往香港市區(qū)，可以坐汽車去?！蔽恼碌谄呔浜笠环志渲赋觯簍o get there from the mainland.under the sea，即從大陸去香港島得從海底隧道坐渡船過去，因此題句是錯誤的。3. Hong Kong returned to China in 1997.

46、A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A題句意為：“香港1997年回歸中國?！迸c文章最后一句的意思相符，也可由常識直接得出正確的結(jié)論。4. Hong Kong dollar can be exchanged(兌換) freely in the international(國際) money market.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C題句意為：“港元在國際貨幣市場上可以自由兌換?！倍涛闹刑岬礁墼牡胤绞堑谝欢巫詈笠痪?，但該句并未涉及港元與其他貨幣進行兌換的內(nèi)容，因此題句應(yīng)歸人“未提及”。5. 2% of the Hong Kong

47、population are English.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C題句意為：“香港2%的居民是英國人?！蔽恼绿岬较愀劬用竦囊惶幨堑谝欢蔚箶?shù)第二句：The population of Hong Kong.are Chinese(香港人口4 500萬，其中98%是中國人)。至于余下的2%是什么人，文章并末說明，因此題句應(yīng)歸入“未提及”。第三節(jié) 短文理解 2 閱讀下列短文，從A 、B 、C 三個選項中選擇一個正確答案。 Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each oth

48、er and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. Theyre both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why. Once Uncle Li went

49、 to a town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1 000 kilograms of apples in the v

50、illages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck ! A lot of apples had already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price. They felt unhappy and returned to their village. I cant understand why we sustained(蒙受) losses in business while othe

51、rs always profit(盈利), Uncle Li asked one day. The tractor was too small, Uncle Wang said without thinking. Well carry more apples on a truck next time! I agree! said Uncle Li. How foolish we were? 1. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because _.A.they hope to save moneyB.theyr

52、e both poorC.theyre not far from their farms答案:B細節(jié)題。第一段第五句指出：Theyre both poor though they work hard(盡管他們工作很努力，但。他們倆都很窮)，這就是下一句說他們住在低矮破舊的房子里的原因。由常識也可推知答案是B 。2. The two farmers carried the apples to the city to _.A.make a journeyB.make a profitC.visit some places of interest答案:B分析推理題。文章第一段先交代說兩個人很窮，然后

53、在第二段描述了一個故事，用以說明他們的不動腦筋。第二段先指出，其中一個人聽說市里的蘋果很貴，然后他們決定運些蘋果去市里，最后說明他們損失慘重。由這一過程及常識即可推知，他們運蘋果去市里當(dāng)然是想賺錢，選B 。此外，第三段直接引語中的一句也說明了他們的目的。3. The two farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because _.A.their werent as good as the othersB.they forgot to carry them on a truckC.a lot of apples had been alr

54、eady carried to the city答案:C細節(jié)題。答案信息對應(yīng)于第二段倒數(shù)第三句；A lot of apples had.when they arrived(他們到達時已經(jīng)運來了許多蘋果)，這就是他們最后不得不以很低的價格賣掉蘋果的原因，選C 。4. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because _.A.they had sustained losses in businessB.they had lost some money in the cityC.other people profited in the city答案:A分析推理題。文章第二段講述了他們販運蘋果卻遭受虧損的過程，最后一句說：They felt un happy由常識即可知他們不高興的原因就是遭受了損失。而且，在第三段又用直接引語說明了這一原因，因此答案就是A 。5. Which of the following is true?A.The two farmers found out why they were poor.B.The two farmers will soon