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1、高一試卷AClass: Name: Marks: 滿分(120)一、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)1. Shall I call a taxi? It s so far.A. Never mind.B. Why n ot? C. Take care. D. Will you?2. On April Fool s Day, people in some Western countries playtrick on each other, andthe childre n especially havegreat fun.A. /; aB. the; theC.a; /D.a; a
2、3. It takes time to buildwhe n you are lear ning a difficult skill.A. beliefB. stre ngthC.en ergyD.con fide nee4. You can t be rude to every one and expect toit forever.A. run away withB. get away withC.run out ofD.get rid of5. Outside the operating room stood her family and friends who werewaiting
3、to knowhow she was doing.A. an xiouslyB. patie ntlyC. curiouslyD. happily6. The reas on for his abse nee ishe had his leg broke n in the accide nt.A. whe nB. whyC. thatD. because7. No matter what she said, she was not permittedher living alone in Dongguan.A. to earnB. earningC. to getD. gett ing8. W
4、here is my cell pho ne? I remember I put it i n my bag.Youit at home.A. ought to leave B. might have leftC. ought to have left D. must leave9. The ocea n is ano ther world, but people know about the moonthe ocea n.A. more tha nB. as many as C. other tha nD. rather tha n10. I noticed her take up her
5、handbag andout of the meeting room quietly.A. walkB. walk ingC. walkedD. to walk11. Who can I borrow so much money from? What about Joe? Joe, I know, he is now heavilydebt.A. Accord ing to; out ofB. As for; inC. In terms of; out ofD. Up to; in12. The little girl was told tofor being rude to Uncle Le
6、e.A. excuseB. forgiveC. pard onD. apologize13. I ve got a message from the head teacher the English exam won t be held tomorrow.A. whyB. whetherC. thatD. which14. After we got into the theater, my mother an old friend and went over to greet her.B. knewA. poin tedC. spottedD. realized15. Beli nda agr
7、eed to pick me up at the statio n but she n ever Maybe she was stuck in a traffic jam.A. tur ned onB. turned up二、完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)C. tur ned dow nD. tur ned offA woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting by the gate. She didn16 tthem. She said, “ don think I know you, but you
8、 must be hungry. Please come in and havesomething to17. ”Is your 18home?” they asked.“ No” , she replied,1H e .s”“ Then we cannot go in ”,they replied.In the evening whe n her husba nd came home, she told him what had20“ Tell them I m home andlthem in! ”The woma n went out and in vited them.“ We don
9、 t go into a house 22, ” they replied.Why?she asked. “ Hisn ame is Wealth, an old man 23, pointing to one of hisfriends. Then he added, “ Heis Success, and I rLove. Now go in and 24 with yourhusband which of us you want in you r home. ”The woma n went in and told her husba nd what was said. Her husb
10、a nd said25nice! Let Wealth come. ” His wife 26“ Why don t we inSiticcess? ”27, their daughter, who was listening in her room, jumped in with her own suggestion.Would it be 28 to in vite Love? Our home will the n be filled withLetus take our daughter s 30, said the husband. “ Gcand invite Love to be
11、 our31”The woman went out and invited Love. Love 32 and the other two followed him.33 the lady asked,The old men replied together,I on ly in vited Love. Why are you coming in?34“ you had invited Wealth or Success, the other twoof us would have stayed out, but since you in vited Love, wherever he35,
12、we go with him.Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!16. A. find17. A. read18. A. husba nd19. A. dead20. A. gone21. A. push22. A. togetherB.recog nizeC. acceptD.visitB.smokeC. drinkD.eatB.sonC. brotherD.fatherB.freeC. outD.fineB.broke nC.appearedD. happenedB.in viteC. carryD.drive
13、B.agai nC. at allD.any more23. A. orderedB. remindedC. explainedD. nodded24. A. playB. showC. walkD. discuss25. A. proudlyB. happilyC. slowlyD. angrily26. A. disagreedB. leftC. stayedD. shouted27. A. QuicklyB. SuddenlyC. LuckilyD. Carefully28. A. strangerB. easierC. betterD. safer29. A. energyB. pea
14、ceC. hopeD. love30. A. seatB. adviceC. timeD. place31. A. guestB. neighborC. relativeD. classmate32. A. sat downB. watched outC. got upD. turned up33. A. MovedB. InterestedC. WorriedD. Surprised34. A. BeforeB. BecauseC. IfD. Unless35. A. goesB. worksC. restsD. listens、閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié),滿分 40 分)第一節(jié) (共15小題; 每
15、小題2分, 滿分30分)AIt is a fact that some high school students go without breakfast sometimes. This is not good news for their health as they are growing up and need enough nutrition. These days several high schools are experimenting with methods to get their students to eat breakfast. It is reported that
16、 such ideas are working very well for the students not only in making the morning meal a habit, but also in expanding their circle of friends.Beginning this year, the high school in Sendai started a breakfast encouraging program called “ breakfast marathon”. Under the program, students can collect o
17、ne point by buying a breakfast atthe dining hall. With five points, they can receive a small side dish (附加菜 ) normally priced at 6 dollars for free. With 10 points, they receive a side of rice and soup, and 15 points gets them a 14-dollar meal.Furthermore, the school ran a campaign through late May,
18、 in which students were awarded double points when they ate breakfast at the dining hall in a group of two or more.Senior 2 student John collected 45 points in April alone. He said,“I used to skip my breakalthough I know the dining hall provides excellent breakfast. But now I find its nice to eamy f
19、riends, ” he said.“The points turn into meals, so I can save my living expenses, too. ItThe school began the “ breakfastmarathon ”in April 2009. Since the beginning of the “ breakfastmarathon ”th, e number of students eating breakfast at the school dsining hall has greatly risen.36. What s the main
20、idea of the passage?A. Students are encouraged to have breakfast.B. It s important to have breakfast with others.C. Never skip your breakfast at high school.D. Eating breakfast at Sendai high school is free now.37. John is used as an example to show that the campaign is .A. a failure B. a successC.
21、a wonderD. a surprise38. What can we know from the passage?A. The school has lost more money from this program.B. Fewer students like to eat breakfast at the dining hall.C. Students are likely to have breakfast together with each other.D. The breakfast in high school in Sendai is not so good.39. How
22、 many points will Mary get if she has breakfast 20 times a month, half of which she eats with Lucy at school?A. 10. B. 20. C. 30. D. 40.t know exactly whatAs far as I am concerned, we are not ready for cloning. Firstly, we don the results of cloning would be. For example, if scientists cloned a man,
23、 they might know what hewould look like, but they wouldnt know his main features, such as his btebbPes,(脾氣)and so on. What would happen if scientists cloned another Hitler or others like him? Do you really think it would be a good thing if this happened?Secondly, cloning raises many ethical (道德的) qu
24、estions as follows:“ Who would be respon sible for the pers on created?”“Do you think he or she should have the same rights as we have?”I don t think that we can answrtehese questions now.Finally, we don t know exactly what the meaonfinligfe is. In my opinion, creating life is the duty of nature, an
25、d it is not our job. From my point of view, we have to look at the natural environment around us. We can see that the natural environment is made up of a lot of different kinds of life. And each life, including human beings, has its own function within the system. If we carry out cloning, we may do
26、harm to our surroundings.In a word, even though cloning may have a lot of benefits for humans, we should stop cloning because we do not understand it and cant control all of its effects. Maybe in the future, we will be ready to do it, but that time has not yet arrived.40. According to the author, et
27、hical questions refer to .A. the rights and responsibilities of human beingsB. the relationships among peopleC. whether a person s personality is good or notD. the education and job chances of a person41. In the third argument, the author fears that we will if we clone.A. create a bad environmentB.
28、break the bala nee of n atureC. suffer from new diseasesD. lose more close friends42. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Cloning is won derfulB. Why should we stop cloning?C. A scie ntific research on cloningD. The disadva ntages of cloningCWalk into any bookstore or w
29、atch the talk shows long eno ugh and you re sure to see a newflavor every mon th in the way of diets. Sure, some of them work, and some of them don . Some tof them work for some people while they don t work for others.So you find that many people will“o” diets They try all the latest diets. They too
30、 willonly see bad weight-loss results. Here are other reas ons.Un able to develop the habit: To start a diet, you re going to have to cha ngethe way you eat or what you eat. While it can be done, as everybody kno ws, most people try diets and later give up on them, because they can develop the habit
31、 to carry on with the diet. Remember that your habits are things that you want to do every day. And to succeed at diets, you have to develop the proper habits to cook and eat as the diet requires.Boredom: For most people, eating is a pleasurable experience shared with friends and family.And whe n yo
32、u or your family members start gett ing bored with eati ng only prote in and veggies, then that ll cause problems in keeping with the practice of the diet. If you re the only onethe diet, while the rest of your family members dema nd“ normal belcmgddefcblre/ ontyou get tired of cook ing differe nt m
33、eals for every one.Possible health consequences: Do the wrong diet and your health could suffer. It s notknown, but many people on heavy prote in diets have sufferedkid ney (腎)problems. While otherpeople, trying things such as starvation diets or strict calorie counting, reduce their body of valuabl
34、e mi nerals and vitami ns their bodies n eed to operate healthfully. Not tak ing in eno ugh carbs (碳水化合物)can leave the body energy reserves reduced. Whil e taking in too many carbs can cause blood sugar problems. When you add it all up, there has to be some kind of bala nce in what you eat.43. The u
35、n derl ined sentence in the sec ond paragraph may mean.A. people will be happy to choose a dietB. people will jump from diet to dietC. people will treat diets seriouslyD. people will think of diets as a funny thing44. From the third paragraph we can infer that.A. it is easy for people to in sist on
36、a dietB. every one can start a diet successfullyC. forming the habit is very important when one goes on a dietD. only by learning how to cook can you succeed in dieting45. The last paragraph mainly tells us that .A. people should choose the healthy dietsB. exercise is also necessary for peopleC. eve
37、ry diet has its advantages and disadvantagesD. a balanced diet isn t easy to keep for young people46. What s the author s purpose in writing the passage?A. To give advice on choosing ways of diets.B. To introduce three matters needing attention when on diets.C. To explain why we need to do diets.D.
38、To warn people not to be on a diet.DBats ( 蝙蝠 ) often live in the churches bell tower, and they are increasingly moving into the halls, making it a growing threat to thousands of churches. The number of bats living in churches has grown as woodland has been destroyed. Now, the Church of England is t
39、o hold its first meeting to examine how to save its buildings from bats, which are estimated (估計(jì) ) to live in more than a third of all its churches. Experts will meet at Lambeth Palace to develop a national method to deal with the problem.The old church of St Andrew in the village of Holme Hale, Nor
40、folk, has only 20 worshippers (禮拜者)and struggled to raise the necessary 2,500 to have45at droppings (鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)的糞便 )cleaned off the building. 260 Natterers bats stay there and its hard to keep the building fit for worship.Anne Sloman, chairman of the Church Buildings Council, said, “ Weestimate that around
41、6,400 churches in England are used by bats which are, of course, a protected species. The very last thing anyone wants to do is to harm the bats, but their droppings are causing huge damage to our buildings and are a health threat for the people who want to worship there, as well as to visitors who
42、wish to explore our great heritage (遺產(chǎn) ). ”O(jiān)ne possible solution that has been tried in Norfolk is to attract bats back to towers.All British bats have been protected by law since 1982 following a decline in most species in past years. Disturbing a bat in roost (棲息處 ), damaging its breeding or resti
43、ng place or cutting the entrance to a bat roost all break the law.47. The Church of England will have a meeting to .A. cut down the high cost of running churchesB. raise money for the church of St AndrewC. find a way to stop bats damaging churchesD. discuss how to drive bats back into woodland48. Wh
44、y did the author mention St Andrew church in the passage?A. To show old churches n eed repairi ng.B. To en courage don ati ons to the old churches.C. To give an example of bats threat.D. To call on people to protect bats.49. Accord ing to Anne Sloma n,.A. bats should be drive n out of churchesB. few
45、er visitors go to church because of batsC. people n eed to protect bats as well as churchesD. worshippers may help clean batsoppings dr50. We can lear n from the passage that.A. drivi ng bats out of their n ests is illegalB. the nu mber of bats was reduced after 1982C. the law protect ing bats will
46、soon be cha ngedD. in En gla nd about 30% bats lived in churches第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。You walk into the classroom, look at that white piece of paper in front of you and are told thatyou ve only got an hour and a half to do it. That can make anyone nervous, but
47、 here is theguide tostay calm:Get a good night s sleep the night before the test, and eat a healthy breakfast next day5 1If you re too tired, you won t remember what you learned the night before.Get to class a little earlier. If you get there early, you l make sure to get youffavorite seat.52Breathe
48、. Before the test, breathe in through your nose deeply and slowly. 53 Repeatthis several times. If you experience a sudden panic during the test, perform this exercise again.Skip (跳匕過(guò))questions if necessary.54 If you come across a difficult question, skipthe question and move on. You can come back t
49、o it at the end of the test if you have time, and later questio ns may help you get the an swer(s) to the on e(s) you skipped.55 Don t panic if you no tice other stude nts writi ng very quickly or handing in theirtests early. Tell yourself it s just a test. Really, it is. No matter what happens, eve
50、rything will beOK.A. Avoid stay ing up the ni ght before the exam.B. Act like you are the only person in the room.C. Don t spend too much time on any one question.D. If you believe you can do it, you will find you can!E. A little exercise will help you remain calm during any stressful situation.F. T
51、hen, hold your breath for 3-4 sec onds and blow out slowly through your mouth.G. You ll also feel more relaxed if you don t get there just in time or, worse yet, late.四、寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(人),并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線( )劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,
52、并在該詞的下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Last term our group made a study of the pollution in a river in my hometown. The river was used to be clea n, and now it is dirty and the water gives off a terrible smell. Our research shows that the river is main polluted by the waste water from the factories. Waste water from people daily life and agricultural chemicals also leads to the pollution of the
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