定語(yǔ)從句中只能用that的情況

1、定從中只用 That 不用 which 的情況1. 在 there + be 的句型中，句子的主語(yǔ)是先行詞，而且又是物。例 如：There are two novels that I want to read. 我要讀的有兩本小 說(shuō)。There is no work that can be done now. 沒(méi)有什么工作現(xiàn)在能做 的了。2. 先行詞是最高級(jí)或被最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)3. 以 Here is (are) 開(kāi)頭的句子時(shí)。例如：Here is a film that will move anyone.這是一部將使任何人受感動(dòng)的電影。Here are two books that I will

2、 buy. 這是我要買的兩本書(shū)。4.It is (high)time + 定語(yǔ)從句中。例如：It is time that we should have a rest.我們應(yīng)該休息了。It is high time that they started out.他們?cè)搫?dòng)身了。5. 當(dāng)先行詞是 way 等詞時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞用 that 或者 in which 在定語(yǔ)從 句中作方式狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，在口語(yǔ)中，?？墒÷?。例如：This is the way that my father did this work.這就是我父親做此工作的方式。She admired the way in which I answer

3、ed the questions.她羨慕我回答問(wèn)題的方式。6. 在雙重限定性定語(yǔ)從句中，如果一個(gè)從句用who或者which引導(dǎo)時(shí), 那么另一個(gè)從句用 that 引導(dǎo)。例如：He is the student that I have ever see who can jump highest. 他是我曾經(jīng)看到過(guò)跳得最高的學(xué)生。My brother studies in the school which is the most beautifulin our city that isntfar from here.我的弟弟在我們的城市最美麗的學(xué)校讀書(shū)，并且離這兒不遠(yuǎn)。7. 當(dāng)先行詞被 the la

4、st , the very 和 the only 修飾時(shí)。例如： This is the very pen that I am looking for. 這正是我找的鋼 筆。The only book I want to read is missing. 我唯一想看的書(shū)不見(jiàn) 了。8. 在強(qiáng)調(diào)句子中，并且以 who ,which, what 開(kāi)頭時(shí)。例如：Who was it that was lost ? 究竟是誰(shuí)迷路了？（此句中，最好 不用who來(lái)代替that，避免重復(fù)。）What was it that you did last week?你上周究竟做什么了？9. 當(dāng)先行詞有序數(shù)詞時(shí)。例如

5、：You are the first person that I want to ask for.你是我要見(jiàn)的第一個(gè)人。This is the second book that I have ever written.這是我寫(xiě)的第二本書(shū)。10. 當(dāng)先行詞被 all, every, no , some, few , little, much, both 等修飾時(shí)，例如：This is all that I want to say at the meeting.這就是我在會(huì)上要說(shuō)的。Have you any books that are worth reading? 你有值的看的書(shū) 嗎？11. 當(dāng)

6、先行詞既指人又指物時(shí)。例如：The professor and his achievement that I heard about areadmired by them . 我聽(tīng)說(shuō)的那位教授和他的成就得到他們的贊美。 Let s talk about the persons and the things that we can remember. 讓我們談?wù)撃軌蛳肫鸬娜撕褪隆?2. 當(dāng)先行詞為 something ， anything ， everything ，nothing 時(shí)， Everything we have seen in China is moving. 我們?cè)谥袊?guó)看見(jiàn) 的東西件件感人。I have nothing that is worth reading. 我沒(méi)有什么值得一讀的 東西。13. 當(dāng)先行詞是疑問(wèn)代詞 who時(shí)。例如：Who that you have ever seen can