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1、【英語(yǔ)】高考英語(yǔ)試卷英語(yǔ)完形填空夾敘夾議題分類匯編 一、高中英語(yǔ)完形填空夾敘夾議 1閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C 和 D)中,選出可以填入空白 處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I had just walked into the room after dropping off the clothes I had made for a friends daughter when I noticed the light blinking (閃) on my answering machine. It was my friend 1 , “I know you worked hard on

2、the clothes that look very nice, but Janet doesnt ). Could you change them according to her will?”閃光小圓片2 those sequins ( I was a little bit 3 and I started to call her back until I suddenly 4 Grandma and what she had once done for me when I was eight. One day, she decided to 5 my hair. She spent a l

3、ong time on it, and I could tell she enjoyed styling my hair. She was so 6 of her work that she had me stand on a chair to look in the 7 . My heart sank for I looked 8 . However, I nodded and walked 9 downstairs when she asked me to go out to play. 10 the vestibule (門(mén)廊), I looked out of the small wi

4、ndow in the door and could see the neighborhood kids 11 . My best friend, Ducky, saw me and 12 at me to let me ).卷發(fā)come outside, but I couldnt move. I knew everyone would 13 the curls ( Finally I went 14 . I could hear my heart beating faster with every step. I knocked on Grandmas door. When she ope

5、ned it, I said in a(n) 15 voice, “Grandma, my hairs to curly.” She never said a word. 16 , she combed out all the curls. Afterwards I went off to play. Grandma had always put my 17 before hers. I knew she loved me. And that is the kind of love I try to 18 today. I called my friend back with that 19

6、fresh in my mind, to change the clothes,” I said, “Grandma would have been too.” 20 “Id be D. orderingB. saying1. A. complainingC. shouting C. haveD. like2. A. matchB. understand C. movedB. excited3. A. angryD. mistaken D. heard ofB. looked for4. A. cared forC. thought of C. washB. curl5. A. cutD. c

7、omb C. carefulD. proud6. A. guiltyB. ashamed C. sky7. A. mirrorD. yardB. window C. cool8. A. prettyB. funnyD. special C. slowly9. A. hurriedlyB. happilyD. tiredly D. Leaving10. A. HittingC. KnockingB. Reaching B. jokingD. playingC. smiling11. A. watching B. noddedD. pointed12. A. wavedC. stared D. p

8、ick out13. A. ask forB. laugh atC. talk about D. nowhereC. upstairsB. backwards14. A. outside C. angryB. surprisedD. scared15. A. pleasant D. AnyhowC. MoreoverB. Therefore16. A. Instead D. interestB. feelings17. A. loveC. benefit D. put away18. A. pass onB. keep backC. set aside D. beliefC. memory19

9、. A. ideaB. incident D. gladB. kind20. A. smartC. sad【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B;(11)D;(12)A;(13)B;(14)C;(15)D;(16)A;(17)B; ;20)DA;(19)C;(18)【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,作者給朋友的女兒做裙子,結(jié)果她的女兒不喜歡裙子上的亮片,由此作者想到了自己小時(shí)候不喜歡奶奶給自己卷的卷發(fā)。通過(guò)這兩件 事,作者旨在說(shuō)明,在意親人的感受是對(duì)親人的一種愛(ài)。(1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我的朋友說(shuō):“我知道你很努力地在做那

10、些看起來(lái)很漂亮的衣服,但Janet不喜歡那些亮片。你能按照她的意愿把它們換掉嗎?”A、complaining“抱怨”;B、 。B訂購(gòu),命令”。故選”;D、ordering“saying“說(shuō)”;C、shouting“喊(2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我的朋友說(shuō):“我知道你很努力地在做那些看起來(lái)很漂亮的衣服,但Janet不喜歡那些亮片。你能按照她的意愿把它們換掉嗎?”A、match“匹配,與.相 。D”,選;D、like“喜歡understand“理解”;C、have“有”B符”;、(3)考查形容詞。句意:我有點(diǎn)生氣,開(kāi)始給她回電話。A、angry“生氣的”;B、 。A”。選D、mistaken“錯(cuò)誤的”;

11、C、moved“感動(dòng)的”;excited“興奮的,激動(dòng)的(4)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:直到我突然想起奶奶和我八歲的時(shí)候她曾經(jīng)為我做的一些事。A、cared for“喜歡”;B、looked for“尋找”;C、thought of“想起”;D、heard of“聽(tīng)說(shuō)”。選 。C(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:一天,她決定給我卷頭發(fā)。A、cut“切,割”;B、curl“卷”;C、 。選Bcomb“梳理”wash“洗”;D、(6)考查形容詞。句意:她為自己的工作感到驕傲,以至于她讓我站在椅子上照鏡子。A、guilty“內(nèi)疚的”;B、ashamed“感到恥辱的”;C、careful“小心的,認(rèn)真的”;D、prou

12、d“驕 。D傲的”。選(7)考查名詞。句意:句意:她為自己的工作感到驕傲,以至于她讓我站在椅子上照鏡 。A”。選D、yard“院子”window“窗戶;C、sky“填空”;mirror“子。A、鏡子”;B、(8)考查形容詞。句意:我的心一沉,因?yàn)槲铱雌饋?lái)很滑稽。A、pretty“漂亮的”;B、 。選Bspecial“特殊的”、cool“酷的”;D、Cfunny“滑稽的”;(9)考查副詞。句意:然而,當(dāng)她叫我出去玩的時(shí)候,我點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭,慢慢地走下樓。A、hurriedly“匆忙地”;B、happily“高興地,快樂(lè)地”;C、slowly“慢慢地”;D、tiredly“疲勞 。C”。選地(10)考查

13、動(dòng)詞。句意:我走到前庭,從門(mén)上的小窗戶向外望去能看到附近的孩子在玩 。B離開(kāi)”。選敲”;D、Leaving“Knocking“”BHitting“耍。A、擊打”;、Reaching“到達(dá);C、(11)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我走到前庭,從門(mén)上的小窗戶向外望去能看到附近的孩子在玩耍。A、watching“觀察,看”;B、joking“開(kāi)玩笑”;C、smiling“微笑”;D、playing“玩”。選 。D,看到我,向我招手讓我出來(lái),但我不能Ducky)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我最好的朋友,12( 。選Apointed“指”stared“盯著”;D、CA、waved“揮手”;B、nodded“點(diǎn)頭”;、動(dòng)。(13

14、)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:我知道大家都會(huì)嘲笑我的卷發(fā)。A、ask for“要求”;B、laugh 。B挑出”。選”;D、pick out“Cat“嘲笑”;、talk about“談?wù)摚?4)考查副詞。句意:最后我上樓去了。每一步我都能聽(tīng)到我的心跳得更快。A、 。C沒(méi)有地方”。選”;D、nowhere“、”;B、backwards“向后”;Cupstairs“樓上outside“外面(15)考查形容詞。句意:當(dāng)她打開(kāi)時(shí),我嚇得說(shuō):“奶奶,我的頭發(fā)都卷起來(lái)了。A、pleasant“令人高興的”;B、surprised“驚訝的”;C、angry“生氣的”;D、scared“害怕的”。選 。D(16)考查

15、副詞。句意:她一句話也沒(méi)說(shuō)。相反,她把所有的卷發(fā)都梳理了一遍。A、Instead“反之,取而代之”;B、Therefore“因此”;C、Moreover“而且”;D、Anyhow“無(wú)論如 。A”。選何(17)考查名詞。句意:奶奶總是先考慮我的感受。A、love“愛(ài)”;B、feelings“感情,感 。選B、interest“興趣”益處”;C、benefit“”;D受(18)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:這就是我今天努力傳遞的那種愛(ài)。A、pass on“繼續(xù)傳遞”; 。選Aput away“收起”.set aside“把放在一邊”;D、B、keep back“保留”;C、(19)考查名詞。句意:伴隨著這些

16、記憶我給我的朋友打了電話,我說(shuō):“我很樂(lè)意換衣服,奶奶也會(huì)的?!盇、idea“主意,觀點(diǎn)”;B、incident“事件”;C、memory“記憶”;D、 C.。選belief“信念,信仰”(20)考查形容詞。句意:伴隨著這些記憶我給我的朋友打了電話,我說(shuō):“我很樂(lè)意換衣服,奶奶也會(huì)的。”A、smart“聰明的”;B、kind“善良的,和藹的”;C、sad“悲傷的”;D、 。D”。選glad“高興的【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系, 進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。 2閱讀下

17、面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白 處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 There is always a person in your life that you can count on. That person is the one that 1 you life and loves you unconditionally. A mothers love is priceless and will always 2 .Their care and love is like a beautiful rose, 3 a rose that is unable to die.

18、 4 overpowers the warmth when a mothers hug(擁抱)is received. You can 5 the warmth in your happy moments, but most 6 in your saddest ones. My mother is the 7 person I know. She has been through so 8 , yet she was able to move on and love her 9 as well as she did. She had the 10 to get away from a sad

19、marriage. She 11 without a job, a place to live, or money for that matter. She never 12 us nor herself. She went to 13 and did a master degree. Working hard and making sure that none of her children were missing anything was her number one of being a 15 mother made her love for us much stronger.(壓力)

20、14 . The stress I believe that the separation gave my mother more hope and 16 She knew how much my siblings(兄弟,姐妹)and I were 17 , but she comforted us with her love. She is the one who 18 the house running and under control. 19 it may seem to her that we e for granted, I can assure her that it cant

21、bea mothers love is priceless.20 her lov D. foundB. gave1. A. madeC. sent D. existB. appear2. A. liveC. come D. orC. neither3. A. soB. but D. EverythingB. Something4. A. NothingC. Anything D. see5. A. useC. feelB. take D. speciallyB. surprisingly6. A. importantlyC. interestingly D. luckiest7. A. str

22、ictestC. strongestB. happiest D. muchB. littleC. few8. A. many D. workB. petsC. children9. A. parents D. courageB. belief10. A. wishC. thought D. moved11. A. failedB. leftC. cried D. take care ofB. took charge of12. A. gave up onC. gave in to D. school13. A. hospitalC. collegeB. church D. taskB. hob

23、byC. activity14. A. benefit D. strongB. happy15. A. singleC. confident D. sadness16. A. troubleB. confidenceC. happiness B. expectingD. getting17. A. sufferingC. enjoying D. keepsC. protects18. A. stopsB. cleans D. When19. A. AsB. ThoughC. If D. thinkB. setC. take20. A. put【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5

24、)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)D;(15)A;(16)B;(17)A; ;)C)B;(20;(18)D19【解析】【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議文,母親是給你生命的無(wú)條件地愛(ài)你的人。母愛(ài)是無(wú)價(jià)且永恒額。母親的關(guān)懷與愛(ài)宛如一朵美麗的玫瑰,是一朵永不凋謝的玫瑰。母親會(huì)與你分享歡樂(lè)的時(shí)光,但最重要的是她在你最傷心的時(shí)候給你光明。作者通過(guò)講述自己的母親闡 述了母愛(ài)的偉大。(1)考查動(dòng)詞。?洠摡履使,讓”;B. gave“給”;C. sent“送”;D. found“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。根據(jù)下文“A ??芍?,那個(gè)人就是給予你生命,并無(wú)條件愛(ài)你的人。故

25、選Bmothers love is priceless ”(2)考查動(dòng)詞析。A. live“生存”;B. appear“出現(xiàn)”;C. come“來(lái)”;D. exist“存在”。母親的愛(ài) 。D是無(wú)價(jià)的,永遠(yuǎn)存在的。故選(3)考查連詞。句意:母親的關(guān)懷與愛(ài)宛如一朵美麗的玫瑰,但是永不凋謝。A. so“因 。上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B;D. or“否則”C. neither“此”;B. but“但是”;既不”(4)考查代詞。A. Nothing“沒(méi)什么”;B. Something“某物”;C. Anything“任何事物”;D. Everything“一切”。根據(jù)下文“overpowers the w

26、armth”并結(jié)合上文可推斷,當(dāng)你被擁入母親 。的懷抱時(shí),沒(méi)有什么能讓你和這份溫暖分離。故選A。在快樂(lè)的日”看見(jiàn)see“D. ;”感覺(jué)feel“C. ;”取,拿take“B. ;”使用use“A. )考查動(dòng)詞。5(子了,你可以感覺(jué)到母親與你分享的這種溫暖,但最重要的是她在你最傷心的時(shí)候給你溫 。,故選C暖??崭窈蟮馁e語(yǔ)是“the warmth”(6)考查副詞。A. importantly“重要地”;B. surprisingly“出人意料地”;C. interestingly“有趣 。最重要的是母親在你最傷心的時(shí)候給你溫暖。故選AD. specially“特別地”地”;(7)考查形容詞。A.

27、strictest“最嚴(yán)格地”;B. happiest“最快樂(lè)地”;C. strongest“最強(qiáng)壯地”;D. luckiest“最幸運(yùn)地”。根據(jù)下文的講述可推斷,我的母親是我認(rèn)識(shí)的最堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人。故 。C選(8)考查副詞。A. many“許多”;B. little“少許”;C. few“幾個(gè)”;D. much“許多”。由轉(zhuǎn)折詞 。D推斷,她經(jīng)歷了太多苦難,但她能夠繼續(xù)向前。修飾不可數(shù)名詞用much。故選yet(9)考查名詞詞義辨析。A. parents父母;B. pets寵物;C. children孩子們;D. work工作。由空格前后可推斷,母親盡她所能愛(ài)她的孩子。故答案選C。(10)考查動(dòng)詞

28、。A. wish“希望”;B. belief“信念”;C. thought“思想”;D. courage“勇氣”。根據(jù)下文“to get away 。Dfrom a sad marriage”可推斷,她有勇氣擺脫痛苦的婚姻。故選(11)考查動(dòng)詞。A. failed“失敗”;B. left“離開(kāi)”;C. cried“哭”;D. moved“搬家”。Thatmatter指代上文提到的“a sad marriage”,因此推斷因?yàn)槟羌滤x開(kāi)了,沒(méi)有工作,沒(méi)有住處, 。B沒(méi)有汽車和錢。故選(12)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. gave up on“放棄”;B. took charge of“掌管”;C. ga

29、ve in to“屈服”;D. take care of“照顧”。根據(jù)下文“did a master degree”可推斷,她從不放棄我們也不放棄自己。 。故選A(13)考查名詞。A. hospital“醫(yī)院”;B. church“教堂”;C. college“大學(xué)”;D. school“學(xué)?!薄8鶕?jù)下文的“did a master degree”可知,她上了大學(xué)取得了碩士學(xué)位。得到碩士學(xué)位,應(yīng)是 。上大學(xué)。故選C(14)考查名詞。A. benefit“益處”;B. hobby“愛(ài)好”;C. activity“活動(dòng)”;D. task“任務(wù)”。她努力工作,保證孩子什么都不錯(cuò)過(guò)任務(wù)東西是她的首要任

30、務(wù)。由空格上文可推斷,故選 。D(15)考查形容詞。A. single“單身的”;B. happy“快樂(lè)的”;C. confident“自信的”;D. strong“強(qiáng)壯的”。根據(jù)上文“ get away from a sad marriage”可知,作為一個(gè)單親母親的壓力使 。A她更加愛(ài)我們。故選(16)考查名詞。A. trouble“麻煩”;B. confidence“自信”;C. happiness“幸?!?;D. sadness“悲傷”。我相信分離會(huì)給母親帶來(lái)更多希望和信心。and連接并列成分,hope與 。意義相近,符合語(yǔ)境。故選Bconfidence(17)考查動(dòng)詞。A. suffe

31、ring“遭受”;B. expecting“期待”;C. enjoying“喜歡”;D. getting“得到”。根據(jù)下文“but she comforted us with her love.”可推斷,她知道我和兄弟姐妹們?cè)馐芰?。多少苦難,但她用她的愛(ài)安慰我們。故選A(18)考查動(dòng)詞。A. stops“停止”;B. cleans“打掃”;C. protects“保護(hù)”;D. keeps“保持”。她 。D操持著整個(gè)家,維持這個(gè)家運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)并處于控制中。故選(19)考查狀語(yǔ)從句。A. As“因?yàn)椋M管”;B. Though“盡管”;C. If“如果”;D. When“當(dāng)時(shí)”。盡管看起來(lái)似乎對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō),

32、她對(duì)我們的愛(ài)是理所當(dāng)然的,我可以向她保證絕不是那樣 。B引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句要倒裝。故選as一個(gè)母親的愛(ài)是無(wú)價(jià)的。的(20)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:盡管看起來(lái)似乎對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō),她對(duì)我們的愛(ài)是理所當(dāng)然的,我可以向她保證絕不是那樣的一個(gè)母親的愛(ài)是無(wú)價(jià)的。A. put“放”;B. set“設(shè)置”;C. take“拿, 。,故選C想當(dāng)然”認(rèn)為”。take.for granted固定短語(yǔ),“認(rèn)為取”;D. think“【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,連詞,代詞,狀語(yǔ)從句,固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步 根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正

33、確答案。 完形填空3 When you live in a seasonal environment, you can learn that both outdoor and indoor activities have their place. As the seasons 1 so does your mood. Certain activities become more or less attractive 2 the weather and the length of the day. Spring is a time of the year when the world start

34、s to 3 from its winter sleep. During this season, I enjoy going on long walks through parks and watching the world come 4 . Many consider summer to be the top of the year. The city comes into full swing 5 the weather becomes warmer and warmer. During the summer, I prefer to spend the daytime anywher

35、e that is air-conditioned. This 6 include the library, a shopping center or a movie theater. I often enjoy spending the 7 evenings sitting on the wide balcony of my house and having drinks with my friends. Fall, with the 8 of the leaves and the summer heat gradually 9 is probably another 10 time to

36、go on long walks during the day. I love to be 11 during fall and see the life of the city returning to its hibernation (冬眠). Another 12 to go outside during autumn is to 13 the last days of warmth until the next year. Winter 14 the shortening of days and cooler weather. Outdoor activities tend to be

37、come less 15 and sinking down on the sofa with a good book becomes my 16 activity. It is not enjoyable to spend time outside if it is too 17 I only choose to go outside when I want to go skiing. So, my 18 to spend time indoors or outdoors is vastly dependent on the 19 . Different seasons 20 differen

38、t activities and therefore it is Impossible to choose whether I would spend all of my spare time indoors or outdoors. D. arriveC. begin1. A. endB. change D. depending onB. consisting of2. A. resulting inC. referring to D. wave3. A. shakeC. awakenB. circle D. realC. still4. A. openB. alive D. unless5

39、. A. asB. ifC. or D. must6. A. shouldC. canB. need D. freezing7. A. dryC. warmB. rainy D. darkeningB. turningC. existing8. A. growing D. disappearingC. developingB. burning9. A. increasing D. excellentB. extra10. A. busyC. informal D. aheadC. outsideB. alone11. A. back D. questionB. reason12. A. rul

40、eC. excuse D. miss13. A. enjoyB. shareC. count D. begsC. bringsB. finds14. A. loses D. attractiveB. normal15. A. helpfulC. expensive D. creative16. A. socialC. lastB. favorite D. brightB. coldC. wet17. A. hot D. secretB. duty18. A. dreamC. decision D. activities19. A. lifeB. feelingsC. season B. bel

41、ieve inC. come to20. A. give upD. call for【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)D;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)C;(15)D;(16)B;(17)B; D;(20)C;(19)C(18【解析】【分析】本文夾敘夾議,主要講了隨著季節(jié)的變化,你的心情也會(huì)改變,作者在 戶內(nèi)還是戶外度過(guò)時(shí)光的決定極大地取決于季節(jié)。作者認(rèn)為不同的季節(jié)要有不同的活動(dòng)。(1)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。隨著季節(jié)的變化,你的心情也會(huì)改變。end 結(jié)束, change 。B開(kāi)始,arrive到達(dá)。根據(jù)句意,

42、故選改變, begin (2)考查固定短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。某些活動(dòng)變得或多或少的有吸引力,這取決于天氣和一天的長(zhǎng)短resulting in 導(dǎo)致, consisting of 包含, referring to 提及, depending on取決于。 。D根據(jù)句意,故選(3)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。春天,萬(wàn)物從冬日的沉睡中蘇醒。shake 動(dòng)搖, circle 旋 。C wave揮手。根據(jù)句意,故選轉(zhuǎn), awaken 醒來(lái),(4)考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。我喜歡在公園里漫步,觀看世界恢復(fù)生機(jī)。open公開(kāi) 。真實(shí)的。根據(jù)句意,故選 realB alive 有生氣的,still 靜止的,的,(5)考查

43、連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。隨著天氣變得越來(lái)越暖和,城市也進(jìn)入了高潮。as隨著, if 。除非。根據(jù)句意,故選A如果, or 或者,unless(6)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。這可能會(huì)包括圖書(shū)館、購(gòu)物中心或者電影院。should應(yīng) 。必須。根據(jù)句意,故選C can 可能, must該,need需要,(7)考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。由The city comes into full swing _5_ the weather becomes warmer and warmer.可知這里意思是我喜歡坐在家里寬敞的陽(yáng)臺(tái)上,和朋友們喝一些飲品,度過(guò)這溫暖的夜晚。dry 干燥的, rainy多雨的, warm 溫暖

44、的, freezing冰凍 。C的。根據(jù)句意,故選(8)考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。秋天,隨著樹(shù)葉的旋轉(zhuǎn)起舞和暑熱的逐漸消失,可能是另外一個(gè)在白天散步極好的時(shí)間。growing 生長(zhǎng), turning 旋轉(zhuǎn)起舞, existing存在, darkening 。變黑。根據(jù)句意,故選B(9)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。秋天,隨著樹(shù)葉的旋轉(zhuǎn)起舞和暑熱的逐漸消失,可能是另外一個(gè)在白天散步極好的時(shí)間。increasing 增加, burning 燃燒,developing 發(fā)展, 。消失。根據(jù)句意,故選disappearingD(10)考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。秋天,隨著樹(shù)葉的旋轉(zhuǎn)起舞和暑熱的逐漸消失,可能是 非正式

45、的,informal 額外的,extra 忙碌的,busy另外一個(gè)在白天散步極好的時(shí)間。 。極好的。根據(jù)句意,故選Dexcellent(11)考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。在Another _12_ to go outside during autumn is to _13_ the last days of warmth until the next year.中捕捉到關(guān)鍵詞go outside可知我喜歡秋天時(shí)待在外面。back 后面的, alone 獨(dú)自的,outside外面的, ahead向前。根據(jù)句意,故 。C選(12)考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。在秋天時(shí),另外一個(gè)我外出的原因是想要在下一年到來(lái)之

46、前,享受最后幾日的溫暖。rule規(guī)則, reason原因, excuse 借口, question問(wèn)題。根據(jù)句 。B意,故選(13)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。在秋天時(shí),另外一個(gè)我外出的原因是想要在下一年到來(lái)之前,享受最后幾日的溫暖。enjoy享受, share分享, count 計(jì)算, miss錯(cuò)過(guò)。根據(jù)句意, 。A故選(14)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。冬天帶來(lái)了白天的變短和天氣的變冷。loses 失去,finds 找 。C begs乞討。根據(jù)句意,故選到,brings 帶來(lái),(15) 考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。戶外活動(dòng)常常變得不怎么有吸引力了,坐在沙發(fā)上讀一本好書(shū),成為我最喜歡的事情。helpful有

47、益的, normal正常的, expensive 昂貴的, 。吸引人的。根據(jù)句意,故選Dattractive(16)考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。戶外活動(dòng)常常變得不怎么有吸引力了,坐在沙發(fā)上讀一本好書(shū),成為我最喜歡的事情。social 社會(huì)的, favorite喜歡的事物, last 最后, creative創(chuàng) 。B造性的。根據(jù)句意,故選(17)考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。太冷的時(shí)候外出,讓人感覺(jué)不快樂(lè)。hot 熱的, cold冷 。Bbright明亮的。根據(jù)句意,故選的,wet潮濕的,(18)考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。所以我在戶內(nèi)還是戶外度過(guò)時(shí)光的決定極大地取決于季 。秘密。根據(jù)句意,故選C責(zé)任,decis

48、ion決定, secret duty節(jié)。dream夢(mèng)想,(19)考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。所以我在戶內(nèi)還是戶外度過(guò)時(shí)光的決定極大地取決于季 。C季節(jié),activities活動(dòng)。根據(jù)句意,故選感覺(jué),節(jié)。life生活, feelings season (20)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。由and therefore it is Impossible to choose whether I would spend all of my spare time indoors or outdoors.可知不同的季節(jié)要求不同的活動(dòng)。give 。D call for要求。根據(jù)句意,故選想起,放棄,up believ

49、e in 信任, come to 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查篇章文章閱讀理解的基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)單詞熟練掌握。同時(shí)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境對(duì)單詞進(jìn)行必要的變形。注意名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)、形容詞和副詞誤用、及其比較級(jí)的同時(shí),對(duì)固定搭配、句型以及從句的引導(dǎo)詞選用。要熟記單詞的音、形、義和性,判斷是要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和常識(shí),符 合邏輯。 4Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best

50、fits the context. In 1986, the drug company Johnson & Johnson was faced with a crisis. Several people had died after taking Tylenol(泰諾), a Johnson & Johnson product. The deaths were not the 1 of the company, but the work of a criminal who had put poison in some of the Tylenol capsules(膠囊). The crimi

51、nal was later caught and punished, but 2 the deaths, people stopped buying Tylenol. The management of Johnson & Johnson realized that they had to act 3 and quickly to prevent serious consequences for the company. Within days, in fact, they 4 every Tylenol capsule in the United States to check for 5

52、. Soon afterword they also introduced amperproof bottles to prevent future problems. Sales of Tylenol 6 again, and in the end, people felt that Johnson & Johnson had acted well. Not all companies respond to crisis as well as Johnson & Johnson. Some failed to realized the importance of acting respons

53、ibly and suffered a dramatic 7 in sales. Consumers no longer trusted the companies. The key to managing a crisis lies in the companys 8 reaction. If they recognize a problem immediately and take measures to deal with it, they are less likely to suffer long-term consequences. One example of a quick r

54、eaction was that of the Pepsi Company in 1992, when hypodermic syringes (皮下注射器)were found in several soda cans. In a short time, the company was able to prove that the syringes had nothing to do with the production process, and they also found the criminals who had put the syringes in the cans. 9 , they lost few customers. On the other hand, Wendys fast-food company 10 millions of dollars in 2004 because it tried to deny bad news and did not act quickly enough. D. solutionB. decisionC. fault1. A. feature D. in honor ofB. in response toC.

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