[語(yǔ)言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]Daily Life(日常生活)(二)

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語(yǔ)言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全Daily Life(日常生活)(二)Daily Life(日常生活)(二)Section Listening ComprehensionYou will hear 4 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answerA, B, C, or D. You will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Part A

2、 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. What is the woman going to do?A.Come back again to apply for the job.B.Get some training before she quits her job.C.Apply for an additional part-time job.D.Think about whether she wants to resign.答案:D聽力原文M: Do you really mean you want to quit this job?W: Well, maybe Id bette

3、r give it a second thought.2. How much money of Henry did the woman believe was stolen?A.400.B.Less than 400.C.Around 400.D.More than 400.答案:B聽力原文M: How much money was stolen?W: Henry said that there were four hundred dollars in his pocket here. But I dont believe him. He is making a false claim so

4、as to get more money from the insurance company.3. Why was Jack fired?A.Because he is always sick.B.Because he usually went to work late.C.Because he was angry with the boss.D.Because he made a mistake in his work.答案:D聽力原文M: I was sorry to hear Jacks being fired. I know he was ill a lot and that he

5、usually went to work late.W: Oh, it wasnt that. Jack made a big error in this months accounting and the boss was angry with him.4. What will Mr. Green do with the old house?A.He may use it as a restaurant.B.He may build a new restaurant.C.He may sell it to the owner of a restaurant.D.He may rent it

6、out for use as a restaurant.答案:A聽力原文M: What is Mr. Green going to do with that old house of Brook Road? Rent it or sell it?W: I heard hes thinking of turning it into a restaurant, which is not a bad idea, because its still a solid building.Part BYou will hear one dialogue or monologue. Before listen

7、ing, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C, or D. You will hear ONLY ONCE. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. What degree was Patrick about to receive?A.A masters degree in business administration.B.A masters degree i

8、n engineering.C.A bachelors degree in engineering.D.A doctors degree in economics.答案:B聽力原文 Patrick Murphy about to receive a masters degree in engineering, but he still hadnt found the kind of job he was looking for. He was considering the possibility of working as a sales representative for an engi

9、neering company, so he made an appointment to discuss the idea with Paula Durans friend Ray Palmer, who used to be a sales representative for the Western Mining and Manufacturing Company. When Patrick got to Rays office for their appointment, Ray shook hands and greeted him warmly. So you think you

10、might be interested in sales, said Ray. Yes, replied Patrick. I thought youd be able to tell me what the works really like. Ray thought for a moment, Well, like any job, it has its good points and its bad points. One of the best things about it, though, is the independence. As a sales representative

11、 you can set your own schedule and do things your own way. That sounds good, commented Patrick. Yeah, its nothing like a desk job. Theres a lot of variety in the work-getting out, seeing customers. Thats the positive side. Of course, there are some disadvantages too. Probably the worst thing is that

12、 youre away from home a lot and you get pretty tired of airports, planes and hotels. Patrick nodded thoughtfully. I see what you mean. Also, I think thered be a lot of pressure involved. There is, said Ray. If you do well one month, they expect you to do better the next. It never stops. 2. What did

13、Patrick talk about with Ray Palmer?A.The possibility of his working as a sales representative for an engineering company.B.The Western Mining and Manufacturing Company.C.His research paper.D.Rays job.答案:A3. What are the advantages of the job of a sales representative, according to Ray?A.He can set h

14、is own schedule.B.He can do things in his own way.C.Theres a lot of variety in the work.D.All of the above.答案:D4. What is the worst thing about the job of a sales representative?A.He must see a lot of customers.B.He has to do a lot of research.C.He has to be away from home a lot.D.None of the above.

15、答案:CSection Use of EnglishDirection: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank. Sometimes, people 1 your life and you realize that they are there 2 some purpose, to 3 you a lesson, or to help you 4 who you are or who you want to become. Youd never know who these

16、 people 5 be, your friend, your classmate, your neighbor, your co-worker, your teacher, or. 6 a stranger, but they will deeply 7 your life in some way. And sometimes things 8 to you that may seem 9 , painful and horrible at first, but 10 , you realize that without 11 those difficulties you would nev

17、er know your strength, 12 or potential. Everything happens for a 13 . Nothing happens by 14 or by means of good luck. Illness, great achievement, love, injury and failure all come to 15 the limits of your soul. Without these tests, life would be like a straight and flat road, but it goes 16 . It wou

18、ld be safe and comfortable, but dull and completely 17 . Those people who affect your life, and the failure and the success you experience can help you to create who you are and who you become. Even the bad experiences can 18 from. In fact, they are the most important ones. If someone breaks your he

19、art, or hurts you, please 19 them, for they helped you to learn about the importance of being careful when you open your heart. If someone loves you, love them 20 , because they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things. . 1.A.come acrossB.come downC.come afterD.come int

20、o答案:D解析 本題考查come的動(dòng)詞詞組用法。come across被理解，遇見；come down塌下，坍塌；come after追趕，追逐；come into走進(jìn)，繼承。故選D。2.A.toB.inC.forD.on答案:C解析 本題考查purpose的用法。to some purpose有一定效果地；in some purpose無此用法；for some purpose為達(dá)到某種目的；on purpose故意地。故選C。3.A.teachB.deliverC.giveD.learn答案:A解析 本題考查lesson的用法。teach sb. a lesson給某人以教訓(xùn)；delive

21、r/give a lesson上課；learn ones lesson吸取教訓(xùn)。故選A。4.A.knownB.knowingC.to knowD.to knowing答案:C解析 本題考查help后接動(dòng)詞的用法。help sb. to do sth. 或help sb. do sth. 故選C。5.A.shallB.wouldC.mayD./答案:C解析 本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。shall表應(yīng)該；would表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣；may表可能；D不填詞，不合乎語(yǔ)法。故選C。6.A.almostB.evenC.trulyD.usually答案:B解析 本題考查副詞用法。almost幾乎；even甚至；tru

22、ly真實(shí)地；usually經(jīng)常，總是。故選B。7.A.affectB.effectC.influenceD.affection答案:A解析 本題考查affect用法。affect影響，做動(dòng)詞用；effect效果，影響，做名詞用；influence影響，做名詞用；affection名詞，意為“情感”。故選A。8.A.giveB.bringC.happenD.take答案:C解析 本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義。give送給；bring帶來；happen發(fā)生，如what happened to you?在你身上發(fā)生了什么?take帶走。故選C。9.A.pleasantB.unfairC.delightedD.n

23、ice答案:B解析 本題考查連詞and前后連接詞語(yǔ)的詞性、褒貶義等應(yīng)一致。pleasant好的，滿意的；unfair不公平的；delighted高興的，興奮的；nice漂亮的，好的。故選B。10.A.thenB.afterC.latelyD.later答案:D解析 本題考查副詞用法。then然后；after在之后；lately最近，不久前；later一會(huì)兒，不久后，故選D。11.A.accomplishingB.overcomingC.finishingD.recovering答案:B解析 本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。accomplish完成，達(dá)到；overcome戰(zhàn)勝，解決；finish完成；re

24、cover找回，恢復(fù)。故選B。12.A.willingnessB.willingC.willpowerD.weakness答案:C解析 本題考查名詞用法。willingness愿意，愿望，為名詞；willing愿意的，樂意的；willpower意志力，毅力；weakness缺點(diǎn)，不足。故選C。13.A.whileB.meaningC.courseD.reason答案:D解析 本題考查名詞用法。while一會(huì)兒，片刻；meaning意思，意義；course課程，過程；reason原因。故選D。14.A.opportunityB.chanceC.incidenceD.occurrence答案:B解

25、析 by chance偶然。opportunity機(jī)會(huì)；incidence發(fā)生率，影響范圍；occurrence發(fā)生。15.A.tryB.testC.experimentD.trial答案:B解析 test考試；考驗(yàn)；try嘗試；experiment試驗(yàn)；trial審判，審問。16.A.nowhereB.somewhereC.anywhereD.where答案:A解析 go nowhere毫無意義。17.A.meaningfulB.importantC.valuableD.meaningless答案:D解析 根據(jù)句前的“dull and _”可知，此空所填單詞應(yīng)在詞義色彩上與其一致，dull無

26、聊的；故選meaningless(沒有意義的)。18.A.learnedB.learnC.be learnedD.learning答案:C解析 考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)用法。故選C。19.A.forgotB.forgiveC.regretD.sorry答案:B解析 forgive原諒，forgive sb. 原諒某人；forget忘記；sorry遺憾的，抱歉的；regret道歉。20.A.backB.againC.moreD.relatively答案:A解析 句意判斷題。此句前為“if some loves you，then loves them back”(反過來也愛他們)。Section Readin

27、g ComprehensionPart ADirections: Read the following text. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. In United States it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you call him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call s

28、hows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p. m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assures it is a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In s

29、ocial life, time plays a very important role. In United States, guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But this is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foo

30、lish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The understanding of time differ in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstanding arise between people from cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is va

31、lued highly in American life, for example, if people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U. S. , no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. When equals meet, a person who is five minutes late is expe

32、cted to make a short apology. If he is less than five minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. To Americans, forty minutes of waiting is the beginning of the insult period. No matter what is said in apology , there is little that can rem

33、ove the damage done by an hours wait. Yet in some other countries, a forty minutes waiting period was not unusual. Instead of being the very end of the allowable waiting scale, it was just the beginning. Americans look ahead and are concerned almost entirely with the future. However, the American id

34、ea of the future is limited. It is the foreseeable future and not the future of South Asian, which may involve centuries. Someone had said: Time is like a museum with endless halls and rooms. You, the viewer, are walking through the museum in the dark, holding a light to each scene as you pass it. G

35、od is in charge of the museum, and only he knows all that is in it. One lifetime represents one room. Since time has different meanings in different culture, communication is often difficult. We will understand each other a little better if we can keep this fact in mind. 1. In terms of promptness, A

36、mericans _.A.wait longer than in other countriesB.apologize for being late for 40 minutesC.are more polite than people in other countriesD.give an explanation for being a little bit late答案:D解析 本題考查細(xì)節(jié)題，句中“.less than fine minutes，.say a few words of explanation”。2. For South Asians, time _.A.is endles

37、sB.is limitedC.is controlled by manD.is-a road答案:A解析 本題考查細(xì)節(jié)題，“.with endless hails and rooms”。3. It can be inferred from the passage that in some countries _.A.it is common to wait for an hour for an appointmentB.explanations for being late are cut shortC.apologies are never made for being lateD.peop

38、le are irresponsible答案:A解析 本題考查細(xì)節(jié)題，“.not unusual”。4. When Americans send an invitation they often send it _.A.3 or 4 days in advanceB.a week in advanceC.1 day in advanceD.more than 10 days in advance答案:B解析 本題考查細(xì)節(jié)題。文中有句子“只提前三四天是不禮貌的”，“亞洲人覺得提前一個(gè)星期多的時(shí)間通知很容易被忘記”，故選B。5. This passage mainly concerns _.A.t

39、ime and mannersB.promptnessC.cultural differences between the East and the WestD.rules of time答案:A解析 本題考查主旨題，本文講的是時(shí)間與人們所形成的行為方式的不同。Part BDirections: Read the text from a magazine article in which several people expressed their different opinions on the same issue. Please match the name of each perso

40、n to one of the statements given below. Shelly Shes absolutely adorable. I think shes very pretty, she makes me laugh a lot, um. she tells terrible jokes but I like the way she tells them. Shes a bit naughty sometimes and I curse her when she gets me up at six oclock in the morning, but when I hear

41、her singing in the morning, well, all is forgiven. She can twist me round her little finger, of course. Terry Well, hes quite well-dressed and punctual. Sometimes hes cheerful and tells us jokes, but other times we have to do a lot of work. We dont really know him very well. Oh, I know hes married,

42、but Ive never met him socially or anything like that. He seems very professional. Angel Ive never actually spoken to him. Mumm, I see him everyday, of course, as he leaves his car and gets in the lift to his office on the top floor. Hes always terribly well-dressed, and he must wear expensive after-

43、shave because you can still smell it ten minutes after hes gone. Cherry People are generally very nice, but well, there are some difficult ones. They shout at you for walking on the garden, or for not shutting the gate, or because you have shut the gate, or they park their cars so that you cant actu

44、ally get to their front door. And of course there are the dogs. I prefer dogs, the ones, but., when theres one going for me Im terrified of them. Victoria He was very boring and predictable. The kind of person who remembered birthdays and anniversaries, but who made you angry because there was absol

45、utely nothing spontaneous about him. His ideas of fun were too unadventurous. Well, the first few years were OK, but after that Id just had enough. Reliable, stable, dependable, and boring. Now match each of the persons with the appropriate statement. Note: there are two extra statements. Statements

46、 A. doctor and patient B. husband and wife C. mailman and customer D. parent and child E. colleague F. employer and employee G. student and teacher 1. Shelly答案:D2. Terry答案:E3. Angel答案:F4. Cherry答案:C5. Victoria答案:BSection WritingYou should write your responses to both Part A and Part B of this sectio

47、n.Part A問題:1. Write a letter of Apology (100 words).答案:Dear Susan, I am really upset to tell you that the book you had kindly lent me last week was lost yesterday. I read it every day and meant to finish it this week, so I took this book in my bag in order to finish it quickly. Yesterday I put my bag in the classroom and went to the washing room. Unfortunately, when I was back, my bag disappeared and it was the same to your book. I promi