特殊疑問句用法歸納

1、特殊疑問句用法歸納 初一年英語集體備課1阮素麗 2010305 于年段室 一. 特征 1、 一般情況：特殊疑問詞+般疑問句構(gòu)成。 2、特殊疑問詞在句中充當(dāng)成分。 3、不用yes ,no回答，直接回答。 4、讀降調(diào)。 5、常用疑問詞： who, what, whose, where, how, which, when, why, how many, how much, how far. How long, how ofte n, how soon, how high, 等。 二. 對劃線部分提問。（把各句變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧洌?1、對主語（人）提問： The boy is running now. W

2、ho is running now? 2、對表語（人）提問： He is Lily s father Who is he ? 3、對介賓（人）提問： She is look ing for the little boy. Who is she look ing for ? 4、對動賓（人）提問： I ofte n help Wei Hua with En glish.Who do you ofte n help with En glish? 5、對間賓（人）提問： Kate lent Tom a ball yesterday. Who did Kate lend a ball yesterda

3、y? 6、對主語（東西）提問： The books are on the desk. What are on the desk ? 7、對表語（東西）提問： These are boats. What are these? &對動賓（東西）提問： I want a cup of tea. What do you want? 9對職業(yè)（提問）提問： The man is a farmer. What is the man ? What does the man do? 10、對介賓（東西）提問： He is look ing for his pen. What is he look ing fo

4、r? 11、對是什么提問： It a Chinese car. What is it? 12、對計算結(jié)果提問： Six and nine is fifteen. What is six and nine? 13、對年級提問： I nin Grade Three.What grade are you in? 14、對班級提問： What class is Li Lei in? Li Lei is in Class Five. 15、對年級和班級提問： Wei Hua is in Class Three Grade One, What class and grade is Wei hua in ?

5、 16、對排提問： We are in Row One. What row are you in? 注：1、對年級、班級、排提問時，問句中的in不能去掉. 2, what 后的 grade ,class , row 用小寫形式. 3, what根據(jù)實際譯為漢語. 17、對學(xué)號提問： Lucy is Number Six . What number is Lucy? What is Lucy s number? 18、對后置定語提問： This is a map of Chi na. What map is this ? 19、對顏色提問： The flowers are red. What c

6、olor are the flowers? 20、對幾點幾分提問： It sS. What time is it ?What s the time? 21、對名字提問： My name is Li Lei . What s your name ? 22、對前置定語提問： These apples are yours. Which apples are yours? The best one is Lily Which one is Lily s? 23、對表語（名物代）提問： This cup is yours. Whose is the cup? 24、對后置定語提問： The boy in

7、 the hat is my brother. Which boy is your brother? 25、對后置定語提問： I want to buy the shirt on the left. Which shirt do you want to buy? 26、對主語（名物代）提問： Mine is red. Whose is red? 27、對定語（形物代）提問： They are my books. Whose books are they? 28、對定語（名詞所有格）提問： This is Lucy and Lily room. Whose room is this? 29、對表

8、語（名詞所有格）提問： This cup is Kate . s Whose is this cup? 30對身體提問： I mne （well, OK, All right.）How are you? 31、對年齡提問： The boy is fiftee n. How old are you? 32、對天氣提問： It cloudy today. How is the weather today? =What s the weather like today? 33、對語言提問： I can spell it in English. How can you spell it? 34、對方式

9、提問： I often go to school on foot.(by bus ,by train , by bike ) How do you often go to school? 35、對程度提問： She studies hard. How does she study? 36、對數(shù)量提問： 1, There are five birds in the tree.How many birds are there in the tree? 2, There is much water in the bottle.How much water is there in the bottle

10、 ? 3, There is an apple tree in front of the house. How many apple trees are there in front of the house? 37、 對價格提問：The meat is ten yuan . How much is the meat? 注：1,對價格提問，be應(yīng)根據(jù)后面的主語而定。 2，單位yuan在問句中去掉。 38、對距離提問： The factory is two kilometers from here. How far is the factory from here? 39、對長度提問： The

11、ruler is one metre long. How long is the ruler? 40、對for+ 一段時間提問： We have stayed there for two hours. How long have you stayed there ? He has lived here since 1997. How long has he lived here? 注：how long后面必須是延續(xù)性動詞。 41、對星期提問： Today is Mon day.What day is it today? 42、對in+段時間提問： The woma n will go to t

12、he shop in five minu tes.How soon the woma n will go to the shop? 43、對頻度副詞提問： Liu Ying often carries water for Uncle Li. How often does Liu Ying carry water for Uncle Li? 44、對范圍內(nèi)的次數(shù)提問： I go swimming once a week in summer.How many times do you go swimming in summer? 45、對寬度提問： The river is five metres

13、 wide. How wide is the river? 46、對原因狀語提問： He didn t come to schcbe cause he was ill in bed. Why didn t he come to school? 注：表示“因為”的連詞有sin ce, as , for, because. 47、對時間狀語提問： We usually come to school at seven in the morning. When do you usually come to school? 48、對地點狀語提問： The children sometimes play

14、football on the playground. Where do the children sometimes play football? 49、對幾月幾日提問： It IM ay 2 today. What s the date today? 50、對種類(后置定語)提問： I want the cakes with nuts in them . What kind of cakes do you want? 51、對作什么提問： The boys are playing in the tree. What are the boys doing in the tree? 三. 熟記

15、變特殊疑問句時，容易判斷錯的情況 1、數(shù)詞 表示年齡 表示時間 表示加法 表示價格 表示多少 He is fifty-five. How old is he ? It fsty-five.What Six and two is eight. The shirt is thirty yua n . I have three brothers. s the time? What s six and two? How much is the shirt? How many brothers do you have? 2、姓名和人 What s your n ame? Who is the woma n ? 表示人名： My name is Gina . 表示人： The woma n is Gi na. 3、長度和距離 表示距離: It five hundred metres away from here.How far is it from here? 表示長度: 4、顏色, 表示顏色: It five hundred metres.How long is i