2020-2021學年度高一英語寒假作業(yè)(六)-學生用卷

1、2020-2021學年度高一英語寒假作業(yè)（六）一、閱讀理解（本大題共8小題，共16.0分）AWhen it comes to cultural heritage protection. the Grand Canal of China is probably the worlds greatest project of its kind. The big inland waterway system in the north-eastern and central eastern plains passes through eight of the countrys present-day p

2、rovinces.Tlie Canal runs from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang Province in the south. Constructed in sections from the 5th century BC onwards, it was designed as a means of communication in the 7th century AD. The Canal is the worlds greatest civil engineering project before the Industrial Revolutio

3、n.The Grand Canal reached a peak in the 13th century, providing an inland navigation（航行） network consisting of more than 2.000 kilometers of artificial waterways, linking five of the most important river basins in China, including the Yellow River and the Yangtze. It entered a bid as a UNESCO（聯(lián)合國教科文

4、組織）cultural heritage site in 2008.Tlie Grand Canal cultural square is located in Beijings Tongzhou district. Ever since the Yuan dynasty 800 years ago, the Tongzhou section of the Grand Canal has been the life blood of Beijing. Grain and building materials were all transported to meet the endless de

5、mands of the big cities. Even today, the Grand Canal plays a major role in the lives of its citizens.1 grew up near the Grand Canal. In the past the waterway was a lot narrower, but now its nice and wide and bridges are built over it. I think if the bid for world heritage status succeeds, it will gr

6、eatly make Tongzhou more famous in the world, especially with Tongzhou aiming to be a sub-center of the capital Beijing；* a citizen said.The result of the bid is set to be released next week, and no doubt it will certainly make it into the history books if the Canal is listed as a world heritage sit

7、e.1. It can be concluded from the passage that.A. Tlie bids result of the Canal will be announced soonB. the Canal is the UNESCOs newest world heritage siteC. the Canal is to connect Tongzhou with Zhejiang ProvinceD. the Canal will be a bid for a UNESCO cultural heritage site2. The Grand Canal was i

8、n the most glorious time.A. when it was aimed as a means of communicationB. when it crossed the Yellow River and the YangtzeC. when it was born about six hundred years laterD. when it was designed as an artificial waterway3. What can we infer by reading the passage?A. Tongzhou used to be the capital

9、 of the Yuan dynasty.B. Most citizens living in Tongzhou depend on the Canal.C. Tongzhou will benefit if the Canal is made a heritage site.D. Some citizens think the Canal not to be a cultural heritage item.BAbout 21,000 young people in 17 American states do not go to classes in school buildings. In

10、stead, they receive their school education by working at home on computers. The Centre for Education Reform says the United States has 67 public ,cyberschools, and that is about twice as many as two years ago.The money for students to go to a cyberschool comes from the governments of the states wher

11、e they live. Some educators say cyberschools receive money that should support traditional public schools. They also say it is difficult to know if students are learning well.Other educators praise this new form of education for letting students work at their own speed. These people say cyberschools

12、 help students who were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditional schools. They say learning at home by computer ends long bus rides for children who live far from school.Whatever the judgement of cyberschools, they are getting more and more popular. For example, a new cyberschool called Common-wealth

13、Connections Academy will take in students this fall. It will serve children in the state of Pennsylvania from ages five through thirteen.Children get free equipment for their online education. This includes a computer, a printer, books and technical （技術(shù)的）services. Parents and students talk with teac

14、hers by telephone or by sending e-mails through their computers when necessary.Students at cyberschools usually do not know one another. But 56 such students who finished studies at Western Pennsylvania Cyber Charter School recently met for the first time. They were guests of honour at their graduat

15、ion.4. What do we know from the passage about students of a cyber school?A. They have to take long bus rides to school.B. They study at home rather than in classrooms.C. They receive money from traditional public schools.D. Tliey do well in traditional school programs.5. What is a problem with cyber

16、schools?A. Their equipment costs a lot of money.B. They get little support from the state government.C. It is hard to know students* progress in learning.D. Tlie students find it hard to make friends.6. Cyberschools are getting popular because.A. they are less expensive for studentsB. their students

17、 can work at their own speedC. their graduates are more successful in societyD. they serve students in a wider age range （范同）7. We can infer that the writer of the passage is.A. unprejudiced （無偏見的）in his description （描述）of cyberschoolsB. excited about the future of cyberschoolsC. doubtful about the

18、quality of cyberschoolsD. disappointed at the development of cyberschools8. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. About 67% of the students in the USA go to cyberschools nowadays.B. Cyberschools will take the place of traditional schools in the future.C. Cyberschools

19、 are the most popular form of education now in the USA.D. Not everybody likes cyberschools.二、完形填空(本大題共20小題，共20.0分)When we talk about a wolf, we tend to describe it as a kind of fierce creature. But is it true that the wolf stands for devil (魔鬼)and ugliness?Have you read the book The Wolf Totem (狼圖騰)

20、by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever the wolves* world? If you had. you would (10) the wolves. In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland. They know more about (11) than humans. They can attack sheep withou

21、t disturbing their mothers. They also know how to (12) full use of the shape of land to (13) sheep. I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be (14) at fighting.The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand (15) Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. A (16) w

22、olf has little power, but a group of wolves (17) nothing. All the wolves obey the rules. ( they are beaten, they run away together. It is their teamwork (19) makes wolves powerful.The wolves also have great self-preservation and wont (20) to anyone. The writer, who wrote the book The Wolf Totem, (21

23、) stole a one-month-old baby wolf and raised it very carefully. To his (22) . he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with (23) wolves. The little wolf bit through the iron chain that limited it. The wolf was (24) and never gave up fighting (25) its death. It seemed that the little wolf die

24、d as a glorious fighter.I was shocked by this kind of (26) wolves which are one of the most respected creatures on the earth. I want everyone to look at wolves in a (27) way. They are our teachers. They show us how to survive and (28) this not simple but dangerous world. Please honour the wolves. Pl

25、ease honour all these heroes of nature!9.A. talked aboutB. walked intoC. thought aboutD. cared for10.A. huntB. watchC. drawD. admire11.A. survivalB. lifeC. foodD. plant12.A. getB. makeC. haveD. take13.A. trapB. avoidC. fightD. discover14.A. considerateB. imaginativeC. creativeD. expert15.A. processB

26、. lifestyleC. teamworkD. control16.A. braveB. singleC. lonelyD. fair17.A. fightB. struggleC. failD. fear18.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. Even soD. As for19.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. one20.A. turn inB. break inC. take inD. give in21.A. justB. onceC. soonD. only22.A. satisfactionB. sadnessC. disappointmentD

27、. pleasure23.A. restB. the otherC. anotherD. others24.A. willingB. worriedC. proudD. eager25.A. althoughB. untilC. beforeD. unless26.A. selflessnessB. self-confidenceC. self-protectionD. self-respect27.A. differentB. curiousC. strangeD. humorous28.A. step outB. set upC. succeed inD. get into三、閱讀填空（本

28、大題共1小題，共10.0分）29 . On the reality show Rap for Youth. Chen Jinnan. a talented rappei（說唱歌手）,sang her song Malice from the world. Her p （1） was successful.Chen began listening to hip-hop when she was 13. A year later, she started to add much （素材）about her life into songs that she created, describing t

29、his experience as “l(fā)ike writing a diary1. Chen wrote the song Mal ice from the world after receiving a message from a fan who was （3）（受苦）from some dark thoughts and n （4） feelings. To help the fan and other young adults, Chen published the song online last year.Now, she has nearly 60.000 followers on her Sina Weibo a （5）（賬號）, Many fans view her as a girl who always looks on the bright side. However, n