【最新】紹興英語中考試卷(試卷+答案)(總12頁)

1、浙江省初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試紹興市試卷英語(含答案全解全析)試卷(選擇題共70分)(一)聽力部分(略)(二)筆試部分(共45分)二、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共計15分)閱讀下面短文,然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。The Power of Determination(決心)The little country schoolhouse was heated by an old coal stove(火爐).A little boy had the job of coming to school early each day to start the16and warm th

2、e room before his teacher and his classmates got there.One morning they17to find the schoolhouse burning.They dragged(拖)the little boy out of the building more dead than alive.Then he was18taken to a nearby county hospital.The doctor told the boys mother that19the lower part of his body was seriousl

3、y burnt,he couldnt use his legs anymore.However,the20boy made up his mind that he would walk.Unluckily his thin legs21hung there,all but lifeless.Finally he returned home from the22.Every day his mother would press his little legs,but there was no feeling,no control,23.Yet his determination that he

4、would walk was as24as ever.When he wasnt in bed,he would sit in a wheelchair.One sunny day his mother wheeled him out into the yard to get some fresh air.This day,instead of sitting there,he25himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass,dragging his26behind him.He worked his way to the

5、 white fence(柵欄)around the yard.With great effort,he raised himself up on the fence.Then,he began dragging himself along the fence,27that he would walk.He started to do this every day.There was nothing he28more than to develop life in those legs.In the end,through his determination he did29.Graduall

6、y he began to walk to school,then to run to school,to run30the joy of running.Later in college he made the running team.Still later in Madison Square Garden this determined young man,Dr.Glenn Cunningham,ran the worlds fastest mile! 16.A.fireB.classC.gameD.story17.A.leftB.waitedC.arrivedD.hid18.A.cle

7、arlyB.quicklyC.suddenlyD.nearly19.A.whenB.unlessC.beforeD.since20.A.honestB.braveC.carefulD.rude21.A.justB.alsoC.onceD.ever22.A.schoolB.yardC.hospitalD.square23.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing24.A.strongB.simpleC.strangeD.similar25.A.helpedB.threwC.pickedD.enjoyed26.A.armsB.chairC.legsD.m

8、other27.A.believingB.doubtingC.promisingD.suggesting28.A.affordedB.hatedC.forgotD.wanted29.A.set offB.get backC.stand upD.hang out30.A.toB.forC.fromD.without三、閱讀理解(本題有15小題,每小題2分,共計30分)閱讀下面四篇材料,然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。AReal TennisAn amazing chancethis summer at Grange RoadYour chance to enjoy Real Tenn

9、is,the king of rackettennis starts on 6th July with the World Champion(冠軍)6:30 pm8:00 pm,6 JulyA wonderful introductory(入門的)evening with Rob Fahey,the world champion from Australia and widely regarded as the greatest player ever.With an amazing exhibition match:The World Champion vs The British Amat

10、eur(業(yè)余的)Champion,David Woodman.Plus.Your turn to playFriendly expert(專家)coaching during a two-hour group lesson to give you the basics provided by the clubs team of first-class professionals any time you like this summer,with rackets and balls provided.Its indoors,so there is no chance of being rain

11、ed off!A lasting giftA copy of the fascinating book Real Tennis in Cambridge to help you understand the place of the game in our great city.Unexpected valueThe introductory evening,the book,and the group lesson are just 50 pounds for each person.For further information or to book your place,please c

12、all Manuel Simpson at 01223 357141 or e-mail Jeff Green at mani.31.is a famous real tennis player from UK.A.Rob FaheyB.David WoodmanC.Manuel SimpsonD.Jeff Green32.It can be seen from the passage that.A.the introductory evening is at Grange RoadB.the group lesson lasts one and a half hoursC.the book

13、Real Tennis Cambridge costs 50 poundsD.people can call Jeff Green for more information33.The purpose of this passage is mainly to.A.talk about the importance of real tennisB.teach people how to play real tennis wellC.welcome the world real tennis championD.advise people to come and enjoy real tennis

14、BCat cafs to open in Toronto & MontrealTHESTAR,TORONTOSoon,people in Toronto may be able to enjoy a hot chocolate or a coffee in a“cat caf”.Two groups of people in the city are trying to raise enough money to open cat cafs.The idea is simple:a caf for humanswith lots of cats around.People will be ab

15、le to pet the cats while theyre sipping their coffee.There are already cat cafs in places like England,France and in Asia like in Japan,South Korea and China.Jennifer Morozowich plans to open her Kitty Cat Caf in September.She told The Toronto Star that it will have six to fifteen cats.Morozowich is

16、 a cat lover who says that cats help to lower peoples stress levels.She is also planning to host special“Litter-ature”events,with the Dundas West Animal Hospital,at her caf,with kids reading to the cats.Some experts say that reading to animals helps kids learn to read better because animals enjoy he

17、aring the human voice and kids dont have to feel stress about making mistakes while theyre reading.Another cat caf,Pet Me Meow,will be open in autumn if Ashkan Rahimi and Jeff Ro have their way.They are trying to raise money to open a place where cats will live,and people can come in and buy a coffe

18、e and hang out with the cats.Both sets of possible caf owners will have to make sure their cafs are very clean.The City of Toronto has many rules that people have to follow who want to serve food to humans when there are animals nearby.For example,the animal boxes need to be in a separate space away

19、 from the eating area.The caf owners will get the cats from rescue shelters(救護所).If the coffee drinkers fall in love with a certain cat,they may be able to take it home.The Toronto cat cafs wont be Canadas first.Happy Cat Caf is opening in July in Montreal.34.The underlined word“sipping”in the secon

20、d paragraph probably means“”.A.sellingB.gettingC.drinkingD.making35.According to the passage,Jennifer Morozowich.A.is a star from TorontoB.likes cats very muchC.owns a cat caf nowD.lives under much stress36.We can learn from the passage that.A.reading to cats may help kids make fewer mistakesB.peopl

21、e mustnt take the cats of the cat cafs homeC.Canada will probably have three cat cafs this yearD.the cat cafs have to give food to animals nearby37.The passage might be.A.a news reportB.an animal storyC.a meeting noticeD.a pet advertisementCTwelve-year-old Leonardo was born in a poor family in Bamba

22、marca in Peru.He knew how to read but he had never seen a book in his life.So he asked the new priest(牧師)in his village to give him one.But there was no electricity.So Leonardo borrowed candles from the church and sat up all night reading it.The next morning,he was at the door of the priest asking f

23、or another book to read.John Medcalf,the priest,was moved.He also realized that people would love to read if given a chance.But he knew how difficult it was for Leonardo and those in his village to get books.And yet,no one can be taught to read and write without books.To make people in a poor,farawa

24、y area grow to love books,they have to be with them.So he thought the only way was to bring books to people.But how could this be done?Mobile libraries or car libraries would be too expensive and difficult to continue in the rocky,hilly land of Peru.So what other method could be used?Medcalf got a n

25、ew idea from the barefoot(赤腳)doctors of China.And that was how the barefoot librarians(圖書管理員)first appeared in the villages of northern Peru,almost thirty years ago.The librarians began by going from village to village,lending books to villagers.They helped start the village library network of Peru.

26、At first,they were teachers of the village schools which these faraway libraries belonged to.But the teachers were not very interested in the job because it meant a lot of hard work.So,village elders took on the job themselves.Today,there are 600 village libraries across Peru.The barefoot librarians

27、 who walk up to 15 hours a day with bags of books are their lifeline.38.The first paragraph shows that Leonardo.A.had a lot of booksB.bought candles from othersC.stayed in the churchD.enjoyed reading books39.The underlined word“this”in Paragraph 3 probably refers to(指)“”.A.to grow to love booksB.to

28、bring books to peopleC.to read and writeD.to build a new library40.The passage doesnt mention.A.when the barefoot librarians first appearedB.who worked as village librarians at firstC.where Medcalf met Chinese barefoot doctorsD.how many village libraries Peru has today41.It can be inferred(推斷)from t

29、he passage that.A.the first church in Peru was set up by John MedcalfB.car libraries used to be popular in Leonardos villageC.teachers were interested in bringing books to villagersD.the barefoot librarians are important to village librariesDHave you ever tried to understand something new on your ow

30、n but found it in books or on the Internet a bit too difficult?Dont be worriedyou can get help at Khan Academy(可汗學院).Khan Academy is an online learning website created in 2007 by Salman Khan,an American teacher.In order to provide“a free world-class education to anyone anywhere”,Khan offers more tha

31、n 4,200 free micro lectures(講座)at .The classes cover fields like mathematics,biology,chemistry and finance.They usually last for just 10 to 15 minutes.Unlike traditional classes,Khan mainly provides courses for students below college level.The classes can also help those who are plann

32、ing to take the SAT,an exam often required for students who wish to enter a college or university in the US.So how can you start your learning journey at Khan Academy?First of all,enter the learning page with a personal e-mail account(賬戶).Its your personal homepage at Khan Academy,which is coolly de

33、signed to help you learn math.You can take a pre-test first to see your level.The academy then suggests exercises at the right level for you.It also allows you to watch videos and improve yourself until you reach level 5the highest level.If you are interested in other subjects,click“LEARN”to see all

34、 topics on offer.Try“Art History”,for example.This will take you to all the things in that area like text articles,videos and questions.You can also put key words into the search box to see related topics.Dont worry if you find it difficult to follow the courses in English.The courses have been tran

35、slated into other languages,such as Chinese.Hundreds of Khans courses in Chinese can be found on Netease,which offers translations of courses from Harvard,Yale,Oxford,Cambridge and other top universities.42.Khan Academy is a learning website that.A.was started by an American teacherB.has a history o

36、f over 10 yearsC.doesnt provide free lecturesD.is fit only for college students43.The fifth paragraph is mainly about how to.A.pass a math testB.learn math at Khan AcademyC.design your websiteD.write an e-mail to Khan44.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.The classes at Khan Academy usually

37、last 40 minutes.B.Nothing but videos can be found at Khan Academy.C.You can get courses from top universities on Netease.D.Khan Academy only offers courses in English.45.Which is the best title for this passage?A.Online LearningB.Salman KhanC.College EducationD.Language Courses試卷(非選擇題共50分)四、詞匯運用(本題有

38、15小題,每小題1分,共計15分)A.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,每詞僅用一次(每空一詞)。remaincouragehelpexceptreal46.You can take any of the cakesthis one.47.Sometimes it isto make a list of everything you have to do.48.Mary has noto walk home alone at night.49.I cant believe I amgoing to meet the pop star.50.He is 70 years old,but he st

39、illactive in sports.B.閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。When I was 18,my family left China.And a year later,we made our way to New York.Unluckily,my father51(失敗)to find a job,so I had to help support my family.I looked through the want ads every morning and later had an52(面試)for a job at Waterbury

40、 Hospital Health Center.There I was told my work would53(包括)sweeping floors.I smiled and remembered my fathers advice.“Be proud of what you do,”my father said,“whether youre a54(老板)or are sweeping floors.”So even if my job was the lowest,I was55(激動的)to do it.Each morning,I imagined all those56(病人)no

41、t being able to eat if I wasnt there to clean the plates and bowls.Once57(早飯)was made,I cleaned toilets,swept floors and did some other58(臟的)work.I wanted people to say“That young man sure does a nice job”,59(盡管)I was dead tired.Through60(十一)jobs Ive ever held,my fathers wise words have stayed with

42、me.Ive swept floors,and Ive been the manager.I think Dad would be proud.五、語法填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共計10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式(每空不多于3個單詞)。Plenty of people dream of going to Mars(火星).61different from those people,13-year-old Alyssa Carson has been working62(happy)for that dream since the age

43、of 4,according to a new report which63(produce)by the BBC not long ago.Alyssa tells the BBC,“I hope64(go)to Mars because it is a place that no one has been to before.I want to take that first step.”According to the BBC,she65(attend)the USAs three world space camps so far.Her father,Bert Carson,tells

44、 the BBC that Alyssa plans to be on the first long journey to Mars,which is expected to take place in66year of 2033.“We take great pride67her,”he says.“We have the next eighteen68(year)planned out.”O(jiān)ne of those plans is Alyssa attending the International Space University.Of course,Alyssas dream coul

45、d come with69(big)sacrifices(犧牲)than others.If Alyssa goes to Mars,70may be very difficult for her to return to Earth.Still,her father says,“If thats the only choice she has,she still wants to go.”Alyssa agrees.六、任務型閱讀(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共計5分)閱讀下面文章,然后從文后所給的AE五個選項中選擇正確的小標題(其中一項多余),將其序號填入7174題,并回答75題。Which

46、 musical instrument(樂器)shall I learn?Many people would like to learn how to play a musical instrument,but they are put off by one big problem:What to play?Here are a few questions to help you decide.71Many instruments are of different use,but some are more fit for certain types of music.Some instrum

47、ents may lead themselves better than others to the music you like,so consider this before you start.Do you want to play with other people?Think about your long-term future as a musician.If you want to play with other people,what sort of instrument would be most practical?Your first thought of playin

48、g the violin,for example,might disappear when too many people are competing with you!72Many people live in flats and practicing the drums,for example,will drive your neighbors crazy.Think about where and when you are going to practice,as well as the feelings of the people you live with or near.73Thi

49、s is quite a big factor.Many instruments can be bought at different prices.But this doesnt change the fact that many,such as the piano,are always pretty expensive.If you cant afford your chosen instrument,will you be able to borrow someone elses or hire one?74Talk to people you know who already play

50、 instruments.They might even let you try theirs.Its also a good idea to find an experienced music teacher,preferably one who plays a few different instruments,who can give you some advice and push you in the right direction.A.Still not sure?B.Where are you going to practice?C.How much money can you

51、spend?D.Are you weak or strong?E.What kind of music do you like?75.Do you like music?Why or why not?(不少于5個單詞)七、書面表達(本題有1小題,共計20分)76.你校英語社團正在開展主題為“What should a good teacher be like?”的討論,為此你采訪了一些學生和家長。請你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇短文進行交流,并闡述你的觀點。學生主要觀點家長主要觀點你的觀點與學生相處融洽課堂生動有趣學識廣博嚴格要求學生注意:1.短文必須包括表中所有內(nèi)容,可適當增加細節(jié);2.你的觀

52、點至少兩條;3.詞數(shù):80100;4.短文首句僅供選擇使用,不計入總詞數(shù)。短文首句:Students and parents have different opinions about what a good teacher should be like.What should a good teacher be like?答案全解全析試卷 二、完形填空語篇解讀本文是一篇勵志文章,意外的火災導致小男孩雙腿殘疾,無法行走。但是憑借鋼鐵般的決心和毅力,他不僅會走了,而且在麥迪遜廣場花園,打破了一英里賽的世界紀錄!他就是20世紀偉大的運動員葛林康漢寧!16.A由后文的warm the room可知選

53、A。選項中只有fire可以“使屋子暖和”。17.Carrive 到達,符合題意。18.Bclearly清楚地;quickly快速地;suddenly突然;nearly幾乎,差不多。根據(jù)語境可知,應該選擇“快速地”。19.Dwhen當?shù)臅r候;unless除非;before在之前;since由于,因為。根據(jù)句意“醫(yī)生告訴那個男孩的媽媽,因為他的下半身被嚴重地燒傷,他不能再用腿了”可知,選擇D項。20.B根據(jù)語境可知“他下定決心要走路”,故選B。21.Ajust僅僅是,只是;also也;once曾經(jīng),以前;ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)句意“不幸的是,他的細腿只是吊在那里”可知選擇A項。22.C根據(jù)第二段末尾的

54、hospital可知選C,此處指他出院后回到家。23.D根據(jù)句意“但是沒有感覺、沒有控制、什么都沒有”可知選D。24.Astrong堅定的;simple簡單的;strange奇怪的;similar相似的。此處用strong形容determination,符合題意。25.B由后文的pulled himself across the grass可知選B,throw oneself from the chair指離開椅子,使自己倒在地上。26.Cdrag his legs拖著他的腿。27.Abelieve 相信;doubt懷疑;promise 許諾;suggest建議。根據(jù)句意“相信他可以走路”可知

55、選A。28.D此句表示他最想要的是能夠重獲雙腿的生命力,即能夠重新走路。want想要,符合題意。29.Cset off出發(fā);get back回來;stand up站立;hang out閑逛。根據(jù)句意“最后,憑借他的毅力,他的確站立起來了”可知選C。30.Brun for為而奔跑。長難句This day,instead of sitting there,he threw himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass,dragging his legs behind him.這一天,他不再坐在那里,而是撲下輪椅,拖著雙腿,在草

56、地上爬行。本句為簡單句。其中threw,pulled為并列謂語。介詞短語instead of sitting there作狀語,dragging his legs behind him作伴隨狀語。三、閱讀理解A語篇解讀本文是一篇應用文。文章以海報的形式向人們介紹了一項室內(nèi)網(wǎng)球活動的時間、地點、專家教練、課程和所送的禮物及所需費用等情況。31.B細節(jié)理解題。由第一段文字最后一句話可知,David Woodman是一位英國的業(yè)余網(wǎng)球冠軍。32.A細節(jié)理解題。由海報內(nèi)容可知選A。33.D主旨大意題。由這張海報的內(nèi)容可知,海報的目的是建議人們參加此項室內(nèi)網(wǎng)球活動。B語篇解讀本文是一篇新聞報道。它向人們介紹了一種與寵物在一起相處的咖啡店。訪問貓咖啡館是種不錯的體驗,特別對家里沒有貓的愛貓者來說,這里幫助調(diào)劑心情,釋放壓力。34.C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示“當人們在喝咖啡的時候”,故選C。35.B細節(jié)理解題。由第三段第三句可知,Jennifer Morozowich是一個非常喜愛貓的人。36.C推理判斷題。文章第三段第一句話中提到Jennifer Morozowich的Kitty貓咖啡店計劃在九月開始營業(yè)