2020-2021學(xué)年新教材英語外研版必修第三冊教案：Unit 4 Amazing art 泛讀·技能初養(yǎng)成 Word版含解析

1、好好學(xué)習(xí)，天天向上閱讀 reading 2 的材料，選出最佳選項(xiàng)1what can we learn from paragraph 1？ahan gan was famous only for the horses drawn by him.bhan gan had a unique skill to draw vivid horses。cthe horses han gan drew were always standing still.dhan gan knew what the horses were thinking in their mind。2what was the most i

2、mportant for han gan to study painting？aemperor xuanzongs choice.ball the horses han gan saw。cthe help from wang wei。dthe praises from people around him.3what made han gan a successful painter?ahis natural talent and years of hard work.bthe working experience in the palace.cbeing fond of watching an

3、d painting horses。dthe people who admired hans paintings。4why did han gan regard horses as his teachers？abecause the emperor asked him to do so。bbecause the emperor was fond of horses。cbecause he learned a lot from watching horses。dbecause the horses were his best friends.答案14bcacwords and phrasesca

4、rve v刻(圖形或字母）(教材p42）chinese characters are carved into small squares of stone and stamped onto paper with ink.漢字被刻在方形的小石塊上,用墨水印在紙上.例1she carves pieces of wood into fantastical shapes。她把一塊塊木頭雕刻成各種奇異的形狀。例2she carved her name on her desk。她把自己的名字刻在了書桌上。造句這塊木頭已被雕成花朵狀。the piece of wood had been carved int

5、o the shape of a flower.知識拓展carve sth。on sth.把刻在上carve sth.in /into sth。 把刻入里carve sth。into. 把刻成carve out 成功獲得(所要的工作、職務(wù)、生活等）carving n. 雕刻物;雕刻圖案；雕刻工作,雕刻技巧即學(xué)即練單句語法填空she carved （carve） out a successful career in the film industry after graduation.some lovers had their names carved (carve）on the armrest

6、s of the bridge dating back to 1，000 years ago.(教材p43）while some say contemporary art lacks skill,meaning and artistic value，others argue that its worth lies in its ability to stimulate new discussions and understanding of everyday objects。盡管一些人認(rèn)為當(dāng)代藝術(shù)缺乏技藝、意義和藝術(shù)價(jià)值，但是其他人則認(rèn)為他們的價(jià)值在于能夠促進(jìn)我們對日常物品新的討論和理解.(1

7、）lack v沒有；缺乏例1 do you want to make more friends but lack the confidence to talk to people you dont know？你是不是想交更多的朋友但又缺乏和不認(rèn)識的人說話的信心?例2 though lacking money，he managed to go to university。盡管缺錢但他還是設(shè)法去上了大學(xué)。造句現(xiàn)在，你的問題在于缺乏自信。your problem lies in lacking selfconfidence now。知識拓展（1）a/the lack of的缺乏through lac

8、k of 因?yàn)槿狈?2)lacking adj。 缺少的；不足的be lacking in 缺乏（品質(zhì)、特點(diǎn)等），的不足即學(xué)即練單句語法填空the film was lacking （lack） in complex plot so some viewers felt bored。willy is painfully aware of this，and at a loss as to what to do with his lack of success.小片段填空these days some people have concerns not in the lack of money but

9、 lacking of enough time to take exercise.sometimes they are lacking in enough confidence to enter the fitness center。they hold themselves back through lack of related knowledge about fitness?，F(xiàn)如今一些人的擔(dān)心不在缺少錢，而是缺少足夠的時間去鍛煉.有時候他們也缺乏足夠的信心去走入健身中心。因?yàn)槿狈∩淼南嚓P(guān)知識,他們自己望而卻步。(2）lie in在于;處于某種狀態(tài);位于例1happiness doesnt

10、 lie in happiness,but in the achievement of it.幸福不在于它本身,而在于追求的過程。例2the main differences between cantonese and other dialects of chinese lie in the individual sounds and intonation patterns.粵語和其他的漢語方言的最主要區(qū)別在于單音和音調(diào)模式。造句他的失敗在于兩方面因素：懶惰和知識的缺乏。his failure lies in two factors：laziness and lack of knowledge

11、。知識拓展lie down躺下休息lie in/on/to 位于 lie awake 醒著即學(xué)即練單句語法填空she likes to lie （lie) down for a while after lunch，reading or having a nap。she used to lie awake at night watching the rain seep through the cracks。by accident偶然；意外地(教材p45)his artistic talent was discovered by accident when he was sent to the p

12、oet wang weis house to collect payment for some wine.他的藝術(shù)天賦是偶然被發(fā)現(xiàn)的，當(dāng)時他被派到詩人王維的家里去收取酒錢。例1she made the mistake by accident not by design so she was forgiven。她是偶然而不是故意去犯這個錯誤的,因此獲得了原諒。例2i got into philosophy more or less by accident only when i was already at the university.我接觸到哲學(xué)，多多少少是因?yàn)榕既?，那時我已經(jīng)在上大學(xué)了.造

13、句在昨天的火車上,我意外地遇見了我一個高中同學(xué)。i met one of my classmates in senior high by accident in the train yesterday.知識拓展accidentally adv.偶然by chance 偶然by design 有意地；故意地；蓄意地即學(xué)即練單句語法填空i believe this is met by chance，then i accidentally (accident) forget.i found this picture by accident and it reminded me of somethin

14、g in life。due to因?yàn)? 由引起（教材p45）due to han gans natural talent and years of hard work，he was eventually chosen to serve emperor xuanzong in the royal palace。因?yàn)轫n干的天賦和多年的辛苦努力,他最終被選入皇宮為唐玄宗服務(wù)。例1i think his long and active life must be due to the healthy life he lives。我想他之所以長壽而且精力充沛, 要?dú)w功于他的健康生活。例2a local n

15、ewspaper remarked that car accidents were on the decrease due to the forceful law。當(dāng)?shù)匾患覉?bào)刊評論說由于強(qiáng)制法令交通事故正在減少。造句因?yàn)樵愀獾奶鞖猓覀兺七t了學(xué)校運(yùn)動會。due to the bad weather，we put off the school sports meeting.知識拓展due adj.應(yīng)得的； 應(yīng)付的； 預(yù)定的be due to sb。 應(yīng)付給某人be due to do sth. 預(yù)定/預(yù)期做某事即學(xué)即練單句語法填空any money that is due to you will

16、 be paid before the end of the month。the english version of the novel is due to be published（publish) next year.小片段填空due to some political reasons，his new book that is due to come out next week will be put off to unknown date。he is trying to rewrite some parts of the content but 80% of the money tha

17、t is due to him has been paid。由于一些政治原因,預(yù)計(jì)下周出版的他的新書將被無限期推遲。他正在努力修改部分內(nèi)容但是應(yīng)付款項(xiàng)的80%已經(jīng)到位。be fond of喜歡(教材p45)the tang emperors were very fond of horses。唐朝的皇帝們都非常喜歡馬.例1 joe is quite fond of jazz music,isnt he ？ 喬很喜歡爵士樂，是嗎？例2i am fond of the place and it is difficult for me to leave。我喜歡這個地方，不舍得離開. 造句我爺爺非常喜歡

18、贈送他種的花。my grandfather was very fond of giving away the flowers he planted.知識拓展care for喜歡be interested in 對感興趣be crazy about 為而瘋狂即學(xué)即練單句語法填空he cares for tea while his wife likes coffee with sugar or milk.the police couldnt stop the young girls who were （be)crazy about the film star。sing high praise fo

19、r 高度贊揚(yáng)(教材p45）those who saw han gans horse painting all sang high praises for his unique skill，saying that his horses “could gallop off the paper”看過韓干的關(guān)于馬的畫作的人都高度贊揚(yáng)他獨(dú)特的技藝，說他的馬“能躍然紙上”。例1people all sing high praises for his bravery to stop the robber。大家都對他阻止住劫匪的勇敢行為高度贊揚(yáng)。例2some amateurs can perform at s

20、uch a high level that even professionals sing high praises for them。有些業(yè)余愛好者表現(xiàn)得非常好,即使那些專業(yè)人員也大為贊賞。造句中國人高度贊揚(yáng)那些在地震中工作的醫(yī)生和護(hù)士。the chinese sang high praises for the doctors and nurses working in the earthquake.知識拓展speak highly of高度贊揚(yáng)think highly of 高度贊揚(yáng)praise sb.for sth. 因?yàn)槟呈卤頁P(yáng)某人即學(xué)即練單句語法填空all the ladies ha

21、ve been speaking(speak）highly of the staff since they came here。he is a capable worker，and his superiors think highly of him.sentence patternsnot only.。but also.。不但而且(教材p44）its artist，han gan，is known for his skill in capturing not only the physical features of the animal，but also its inner spirit a

22、nd strength.這幅畫的作者韓干以技術(shù)高超而知名，善于捕捉動物的外在特征以及內(nèi)在的精神和力量。句式分析：本句主語為its artist，han gan,介賓結(jié)構(gòu)in capturing后面出現(xiàn)并列賓語，由not only.。but also。.。連接。 例1not only mr。lin but also his brother joined the party two years ago.林先生和他的弟弟兩年前都入了黨。 例2i not only play tennis but also practise shooting。我不僅練習(xí)打網(wǎng)球而且也練習(xí)射擊。造句你不但要聽老師的發(fā)音，而

23、且要聽同學(xué)們的發(fā)音和廣播.you should not only listen to the teachers pronunciation，but also to that of your classmates and broadcasting。知識拓展（1）該結(jié)構(gòu)主要用于連接兩個對等的成分；若連接兩個成分作主語，其后謂語動詞與靠近的主語保持一致。（2）not only.。but also.。中的also通常可以省略,或換成too,as well(要置于句末)（3）not only。.。but （also)。.連接兩個分句，為了強(qiáng)調(diào)可將not only置于句首，此時其后的句子通常要用部分倒裝的

24、形式。而but （also)后的分句仍用陳述語序。翻譯he was not only talented but also popular with his colleagues.（而且受同事歡迎）future agriculture should not only depend on traditional methods but also high technology。(不僅僅依靠傳統(tǒng)方法)即學(xué)即練單句語法填空not only the students but also the teacher was invited (invite）not only does the sun give u

25、s light but also it gives us heat.whether.。.or.。.不論還是（教材p45)the horses，whether resting or on the move，offered him plenty of inspiration.這些馬無論是休息還是在走動中，都給他提供了大量的靈感。句式分析：其中whether。.。or。.。作“不論還是”解，用于連接平行結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作狀語.例1 an important difference is whether schools are state schools or private schools。一個重要的區(qū)別

26、是學(xué)校是公立的還是私立的。例2my doubt is whether the weather will be fine or not tomorrow.我的疑惑是明天天氣是好還是壞.造句不論你是否意識到，競爭永遠(yuǎn)存在。whether you realize it or not,the competition is there.知識拓展whether.。or。.引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,意為“是還是”whether。or。.引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“不管還是”whether.or not 不管是還是不是翻譯whether you come or not,we will have a party。(不管你來還

27、是不來）we were wondering whether to go today or tomorrow（是今天走還是明天）即學(xué)即練單句語法填空it is up to you to decide whether to buy a new house or not。whether we will go on a holiday or not hasnt been decided（not decide)觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題提分技巧：觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題雖然要求考生把握文段或作者的態(tài)度及傾向性，但實(shí)際的解題關(guān)鍵仍然在于對文段主旨的深刻理解與認(rèn)識,解題思路與概括主旨題的解題思路是一脈相承的。需要注意以下兩點(diǎn)：1根據(jù)文章

28、體裁推斷觀點(diǎn)、態(tài)度。議論文的論點(diǎn)往往會直接或間接的表明作者的態(tài)度立場。說明文中作者往往采取中立的態(tài)度，客觀評價(jià)描述的主題或者現(xiàn)象。而記敘文中往往不直接提出觀點(diǎn)，但常常有某種傾向性，讀文時要細(xì)心捕捉表達(dá)或暗示情感態(tài)度的詞或短語。迅速鎖定文段重點(diǎn)，從而確定作者的觀點(diǎn).2文段會在行文中流露出作者的主觀態(tài)度,可仔細(xì)體會文段的感情色彩.即便沒有褒貶，至少會有客觀的評價(jià)，這就基本可以認(rèn)定為作者或文段支持的觀點(diǎn)。不要摻雜自己的觀點(diǎn)。要學(xué)會區(qū)分不同的觀點(diǎn)，尤其要善于找出作者的觀點(diǎn)?？忌⒁馕闹谐霈F(xiàn)的直接引語和間接引語,出現(xiàn)的觀點(diǎn)一般是當(dāng)事人的觀點(diǎn)，而不是作者的觀點(diǎn)。作者的觀點(diǎn)一般用in my opinion

29、/view，personally，i think，i hold等詞語引出。典例(2018浙江卷閱讀理解c節(jié)選).。the problems of excessive (過度的） energy consumption，climate change and population growth have been described in a book by the american writer thomas lfriedman.he fears the worst，but hopes for the best.friedman points out that the green economy

30、（經(jīng)濟(jì)） is a chance to keep american strength.“the ability to design，build and export green technologies for producing clean water，clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the currency of power in the new century.” 30what is friedmans attitude towards americas future?aambiguous。bdoubtful.

31、chopeful.dtolerant。c根據(jù)選段第一段中的“hopes for the best和第二段可知，friedman雖然對未來擔(dān)心，但抱有最好的希望,他認(rèn)為綠色經(jīng)濟(jì)是使美國保持實(shí)力的一個機(jī)遇，由此可知friedman對美國的未來是充滿希望的，故選c。即學(xué)即練迅速找出文中表達(dá)作者觀點(diǎn)的句子。boom said at the paris air show tuesday that passengers could fly between london and new york aboard a supersonic （超音速的） commercial airplane in about

32、2.5 hours within the next six years。the company also aims to shuttle passengers from san francisco to tokyo in 5.5 hours,vs.the current 11。hour travel time.flights from los angeles to sydney would take just under 7 hours，compared with the current 15 hours.“airlines are eager to find something new and different to offer their passengersa