艾瑪沃特森聯(lián)合國演講HeForShe中英對(duì)照

1、I was appointed as Goodwill Ambassador for UN Women 6 months ago,and the more Ive spoken about feminism, the more I have realized that fighting for women s rights has too often become synonymous withman-hating. If there is one thing I know for certain.It is that this has to stop. For the record, fem

2、inism by definition is the belief that men and women should have equal rights and opportunities. It is the theory of political, economic and social equality of the sexes.6 個(gè)月前，我被任命為任聯(lián)合國婦女署親善大使。我對(duì)女權(quán)主義說的越多，越發(fā) 現(xiàn)為婦女權(quán)利的斗爭往往成為仇恨男人的代名詞。 這是必須應(yīng)該停止的。 女權(quán)主 義，顧名思義，就是男性和女性應(yīng)該享有同樣的權(quán)利和機(jī)會(huì)。它是有關(guān)于政治、 經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)等方面性別平等的理論。I s

3、tarted questioning gender-based assumptions a long time ago.When I was 8, I was confused for being called“ bossy” because I wanted to direct the plays that we would put on for our parents, but the boys were not. When at 14, I started to be sexualized by certain elements of the media.When at 15, my g

4、irlfriends started dropping out of their beloved sportsteams because they didn t want to mapupsecalyr. When at 18, my male friends were unable to express their feelings.I decided that I was a feminist and this seemed uncomplicated to me. But my recent research has shown me that feminism has become a

5、n unpopular word. Women are choosing not to identify as feminists. Apparently, I am among the ranks of women whose expressions are seen as too strong, too aggressive, isolating, and anti-men, unattractive even.我從很久之前就開始質(zhì)疑基于性別歧視的假設(shè)。 我 8 歲的時(shí)候， 因?yàn)橄胍约簩?dǎo) 演一次為父母表演的節(jié)目， 結(jié)果被說是霸道， 但是男生卻不會(huì)被這么說， 我對(duì)此 感到很困惑。 14 歲

6、的時(shí)候，我開始被媒體的特定元素性別化； 15 歲時(shí)，我的女 性朋友們放棄了她們喜愛的球隊(duì)，只因?yàn)樗齻儾幌肟雌饋砑∪獍l(fā)達(dá)； 18 歲的時(shí) 候，我決定成為一個(gè)女性主義者時(shí)， 我的男性朋友們拒絕表達(dá)他們的感受。 這對(duì) 我而言，非常簡單。 但通過我最近的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)， 女性主義卻是一個(gè)非常不被接受 的詞語。 很多女性也不愿意被定義為女權(quán)主義者。 顯然， 我躋身于強(qiáng)烈表達(dá)自身 想法的女性之間了，被認(rèn)為太囂張了，被認(rèn)為是孤立的，仇視男性，甚至沒 有吸引力。Why has the word become such an uncomfortable one? I am from Britain, and I th

7、ink it is right that I am paid the same as my male counterparts. I think it is right that I should be able to make decisions about my own body. I think it is right that women be involved on my behalf in the policies and decisions that will affect my life. I think it is right that socially, I am affo

8、rded the same respect as men. 為什么這個(gè)詞已變得那么令人不爽？我來自英國， 我認(rèn)為和男同事得到平等對(duì)待 是正確的；我認(rèn)為能夠?yàn)樽约旱纳眢w做決定是正確的； 我認(rèn)為（被掌聲打斷） 我認(rèn)為女性能夠代表我的利益、 參與制定能影響到我的決策和決定是正確的。 我 認(rèn)為，在社會(huì)層面上我能和男性們同樣被尊重是正確的。But sadly, I can say that there is no one country in the world where all women can expect to receive these rights. No country in the w

9、orld can yet say that they have achieved gender equality. These rights, I considered to be human rights.But I am one of the lucky ones. 但遺憾的是， 我可以說，世界上沒有一個(gè)國家的所有女性都可以指望得到這些權(quán) 利。世界上也沒有一個(gè)國家能說，他們已經(jīng)實(shí)現(xiàn)了性別平等。這些權(quán)利，我認(rèn)為 是人權(quán)。My life is a sheer privilege because my parents didn t love me lessbecause I was born a

10、 daughter. My school did not limit me because I was a girl. My mentors didnt assume that I would go less far because I might give birth to a child one day. These influences were the gender equality ambassadors that made me who I am today. They may not know it but they are the inadvertent feminists w

11、ho are changing in the world today.We need more of those.And if you still hate the word, it is not the word that is important. It is the idea and the ambition behind it because not all women have received the same rights that I have. In fact, statistically, very few have been.但我是一個(gè)幸運(yùn)的人， 我的生命純粹是一種特權(quán)，

12、 因?yàn)槲业母改笡]有因?yàn)槲沂桥?孩兒而不愛我， 我的學(xué)校沒有因?yàn)槲沂且粋€(gè)女孩兒而限制我， 我的導(dǎo)師沒有因?yàn)?我有一天可能會(huì)生孩子而認(rèn)為我沒有多大發(fā)展。 他們是性別平等的大使， 讓我成 為了今天的我。他們也許不知道， 但他們無意間成為了改變著現(xiàn)今世界的女權(quán)主 義者。我們需要更多的人參與其中， 如果你還恨這個(gè)詞， 你要意識(shí)到這個(gè)詞本身 并不重要。 它背后的思想更為重要。 因?yàn)椴皇撬械呐远寄芟硎艿胶臀彝瑯拥?權(quán)利。事實(shí)上，據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)，很少女性享有這樣的權(quán)利 In 1997, Hillary Clinton made a famous speech in Beijing about women righ

13、ts. Sadly, many of the things that she wanted to change are still true today. But what stood out for me the most was that less than 30% of the audience were male. How can we effect change in the world when only half of it is invited or feel welcomed to participate in the conversation? Men, I would l

14、ike to take this opportunity to extend your formal invitation.1997 年，希拉里克林頓在北京做了一場(chǎng)關(guān)于婦女權(quán)利的著名演講。不幸的是， 她想改變的許多事情在今天仍然存在著。站在我面前的聽眾中，男性還不到 30% 。如果只有那么少的男性愿意參與到我們的交流中，我們還談何去改變世 界？男性朋友們，我想借此機(jī)會(huì)向你們發(fā)出正式邀請(qǐng)。Gender equality is your issue, too. Because to date, Ive seen my fathersrole as a parent being valued les

15、s by society. Despite my need of his presence as a child, as much as my mothesr. I ve seen young men suffering from mental illness, unable to ask for help for fear it would make them less of a man, or less of a man. In fact, in the UK, suicide is the biggest killer of men between 20 to 49, eclipsing

16、 road accidents, cancer and coronaryh eart disease. I ve semeand me efrna gile andinsecure by a distorted sense of what constitutes male success. Men don t have the benefits of equality, either.性別平等也是你們應(yīng)該關(guān)心的議題。 因?yàn)榈侥壳盀橹梗?盡管對(duì)孩子來說， 父親的 存在非常重要， 但社會(huì)上對(duì)父親角色的重要性認(rèn)識(shí)程度仍遠(yuǎn)低于母親的角色。 我看到年輕的男性承受著重大的精神壓力， 但不能向他人尋求幫助，

17、 因?yàn)楹ε卤徽f 成是不像個(gè)男人。事實(shí)上，在英國，自殺是 20 歲 -49 歲男性最大的死因，超過 了道路交通事故、 癌癥和冠狀動(dòng)脈心臟病。 我見過有些男性因?yàn)榕で某晒τ^而 脆弱，產(chǎn)生不安全感。男性們也沒有享受到平等的權(quán)利 .We don t often talk about men being imprisoned by gender stereotypes but I can see that they are. And when they are free, things will changet have to be aggressivein order to be accepted,

18、 women won te fleleedl cto mbepsubmissive.for women as a natural consequence. If men dont have to be controlled.BothIf men don t have to control, women won men and women should feel free to be sensitive. Both men and women should feel free to be strong. It is time that we all preceive gender on a sp

19、ectrum, instead of two sets of opposing ideals. If we stop defining each other by what we are not and start defining ourselves by who we are.We can all be freer and this is what HeForShe is about. It s aboutfreedom. I want men to take up this mantle so that their daughters, sisters and mothers can b

20、e free from prejudice but also so that their sons have permission to be vulnerable and human too, reclaim those parts of themselves they abandoned and in doing so, be a more true and complete version of themselves.我不想說男性們被性別刻板印象所禁錮， 但是我可以看到事實(shí)上確實(shí)如此。 當(dāng)他 們自由的時(shí)候，自然而然，女性也會(huì)得到改變。如果男性不必非要有野心，女性 自然也不必非得被迫順從。

21、 如果男性不必去控制， 女性也不必被控制。 這時(shí)我們 就能看到兩性和諧相處而不是互相對(duì)立了。我們應(yīng)該停止為彼此定義。我們是 誰？我們可以更自由，這就是 HeForShe 運(yùn)動(dòng)的意義所在。這是關(guān)于自由的運(yùn) 動(dòng)。我希望男性們可以參與其中，這樣他們的女兒、母親、姐妹可以擺脫偏見， 他們的兒子可以被允許脆弱、平凡，成為更真實(shí)、更完整的自己。You might be thinking: who is this Harry Potter girl? What is she doing at the UN? Thats a really good question.I ve been asking myse

22、lf the same thing. All I know is that I care about this problem and I want to make it better. And having seen what Ive seen and given thee lc iht aisn ce, I fmy responsibility to say something. Statesman Edmund Burke said all that is need for the forces of evil to triumph is for good men and women t

23、o do nothing. 你可能會(huì)想：這個(gè)演哈利波特的女孩兒是誰？她在聯(lián)合國是做什么的？這 是一個(gè)很好的問題， 我也一直在問自己同樣的問題。 我所知道的就是我關(guān)心這個(gè) 問題，我想把它解答得更好。就我所發(fā)現(xiàn)的，如果我有機(jī)會(huì)，我認(rèn)為我有責(zé)任要 說些什么。政治家埃德蒙伯克曾說，好人袖手旁觀，邪惡就勝利。In my nervousness for this speech and in my moments of doubt, vIe told myself firmly: if not me, who? If not now, when? If you have similar doubts whe

24、n opportunities are presented to you, I hope that those words will be helpful. Because the reality is that if we do nothing, it will take 75 years or for me to be nearly 100 before women can expect to be paid the same as men for the same work. 15.5 million girls will be married in the next 16 years as children