[大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料]專升本英語(yǔ)分類模擬103

1、大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料專升本英語(yǔ)分類模擬103大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料專升本英語(yǔ)分類模擬103專升本英語(yǔ)分類模擬103Writing問(wèn)題:1. Career Choice Directions: Study the following bar chart carefully and write an essay within 120150 words, which is entitled as Career Choice. Your essay should cover these three points: (1) interpret the graph; (2) analyze possible

2、 reasons for the different career choices; (3) give your comments on students career choice. 答案: Career Choice The above bar chart clearly reveals that college students have an idea about their future occupation and boys are to some extent different from girls in their choices. The most striking con

3、trast is in the occupation of teaching: 45% of girl students would like to become teachers after graduation whereas only 5% of boys want to do this job. What boys like to do most is to become managers (40%) and the second largest group is to be businessmen (30%). Girls also like to pursue these two

4、professions, with a percentage of 15% and 25% respectively choosing these two jobs. Absolutely, most jobs seem to have an image or a stereotype attached to them, often much to the influence on the job holders, especially college graduates. For example, in most students minds, to be a scientist is a

5、hard job. Although they will be respected by others, the job itself is very boring and tiring. Besides, the career choice is also related to the gender and character. Teaching is preferred by females as it provides a more regular and purer life. Boys consider working as managers, businessmen more de

6、manding and stimulating. One thing worthy of note is that the numbers of girls wanting to do business is not small. This shows that girls also want to do the challenging and exciting jobs. We should pay a little attention to the problem behind the phenomenon. On one side, we should encourage student

7、s to choose their future career freely according to their own interest; on the other side, we should pilot them in taking up an occupation. After all, they are possibly influenced by the false image of professions because of their young age. 問(wèn)題:2. Where do You Want to Work? Directions: For this part

8、, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Where do You Want to Work? You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the chart and the outline given in Chinese below: (1)上圖所示為當(dāng)前在校大學(xué)生理想就業(yè)區(qū)域調(diào)查情況，請(qǐng)描述調(diào)查結(jié)果； (2)說(shuō)明大學(xué)生做出選擇的理由； (3)“我”的看法。 答案: Where do You Want to

9、Work? As is revealed in the chart, nearly half of the Chinese university students intend to work in provincial capital cities. Highly-developed metropolises like Beijing and Shanghai rank the second at 37 percent. Also, 12 percent of students choose small and medium-sized cities. And a minority of s

10、tudents are willing to work in countryside and other areas. Several reasons can account for the students choices. Without a doubt, international metropolises like Beijing and Shanghai can provide more opportunities and challenges, which enable college graduates to train themselves effectively. At th

11、e same time, provincial capital cities enjoy their own advantages. They have been developing rapidly in recent years, and meanwhile, the real estate prices are not that unaffordable as those of the metropolises. For those who wish to work in medium or small cities, they are fond of peaceful lives. A

12、nd those who choose rural areas are expecting to develop the potentials of the countryside. In my opinion, if you are excellent enough in both academic study and social communication, it will be advisable for you to go to those metropolises to challenge yourselves. Otherwise, starting your career in

13、 a less competitive area would be a wise choice. 問(wèn)題:3. How to Deal with Water Scarcity Directions: Study the following picture carefully and write an essay on the topic How to Deal with Water Scarcity. You should write at least 120 words and your essay should cover these three points: (1) describe t

14、he picture; (2) deduce the purpose of the drawer of the picture; (3) suggest countermeasures. 答案: How to Deal with Water Scarcity The picture unveils the problem of water scarcity. On the one hand, the boy with a bowl in his hands is begging for water from a tap, but there isnt a single drop left. O

15、n the other hand, as is symbolically revealed, the boy resembles the planet under our feet. Thus, we may draw a conclusion that water scarcity on the earth is too severe a problem to be neglected by anyone. There are many reasons responsible for the instance. The first reason is no other than the po

16、pulation growth worldwide; with more habitants living on the earth, the demand for fresh water also increases. Besides, water pollution is another factor that contributes to water shortage. Last but not least, waste of water in peoples daily life plays a pushing role in worsening the problem. Confro

17、nted with such an issue, I think we should take immediate actions. Firstly, efforts have to be stepped up to promote water-saving facilities and technologies. Secondly, there should be stricter laws to supervise the disposal of home refuse as well as the wastes from factories. Only in this way, can

18、the problem of water shortage be controlled. 問(wèn)題:4. No Pollution Any More Directions: Study the following picture carefully and write an essay on the topic No Pollution Any More. You should write at least 120 words and your essay should cover these three points: (1) describe the picture; (2) interpre

19、t its meaning, and; (3) give your comment. 答案: No Pollution Any More The picture shows the problem of environmental pollution. On the one hand, fresh air appears on the market together with green food and purified water. On the other hand, it is known to all that green food and purified water were b

20、orn when food and water were severely contaminated. Thus, we may draw a conclusion that just as food and water, the air of today is also seriously poisoned. There are many reasons responsible for the phenomenon and the following are the typical ones. Firstly, in step with the population expansion an

21、d economic development, more exhausted or polluted gas is pumped into the air, which is the most contributing cause of the air pollution. Secondly, although the air is heavily polluted, no enough measures are taken for people are not aware of the danger brought by pollution. Thirdly, we still lack w

22、ell-established laws to protect the environment. Considering all these reasons, I think immediate and effective measures should be put into effect, on the one hand, our government should publish stricter and clearer laws to protect the environment. On the other hand, everyone should realize that pre

23、venting pollution is something concerning our future. Only in this way, can the sustainable development of our society be realized. 問(wèn)題:5. A Letter of Thanks Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write A Letter of Thanks to Professor Smith for his kind help during your study in

24、 the United States. Your letter should he in no less than 120 words. 答案: A Letter of ThanksDear Prof. Smith, Im writing to express my sincere thanks to you for the clear guidance and patient instruction I received during my study at the Teachers College. The study provided me with an opportunity to

25、get some fresh ideas on Canadian literature which would be of great help to my teaching in China. I enjoyed discussing with you on cultural differences between the East and the West and I felt greatly enlightened by your wonderful remarks. Im afraid, that my poor comprehension of some original Canad

26、ian literature must have given you a great deal of trouble, but I know you will forgive me for my naive ideas. Please give my best regards to your family and accept the same yourself. Yours Sincerely, 問(wèn)題:6. A Letter of Congratulation Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write A L

27、etter of Congratulation expressing your congratulation on your Aunts marriage. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: (1)得知姑姑結(jié)婚的消息特寫信表示祝賀； (2)表達(dá)你的喜悅之情以及希望能夠當(dāng)面祝賀。 答案: A Letter of Congratulation January 1, 2015 Dear Aunt Anny, I was delig

28、hted to learn that you will be married next month. This happy event in your life prompts me to reply at once and, in my own peculiar way, to express my hearty congratulations and good wishes. It is really good news to all our family and your friends. And I feel very happy for you. You must be very e

29、xcited to face this wonderful event. I know this is what you have been longing for. It is a gift from God you richly deserve. With your happiness, I am sure that you will be the most beautiful bride that day. I hope I will have the honour to go back to express my congratulation face to face. Again,

30、please accept my sincere congratulations. Best wishes for you! Sincerely, Mary 問(wèn)題:7. A Letter of Invitation Directions: 歡迎會(huì)，你受系主任委托邀請(qǐng)來(lái)自南京的劉教授作為嘉賓出席會(huì)議。請(qǐng)寫一封邀請(qǐng)函，內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括： (1)邀請(qǐng)的內(nèi)容，比如是歡迎宴會(huì)； (2)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等等； (3)場(chǎng)合。 答案: A Letter of InvitationDear Professor Liu, At 2:00 p.m. on Monday, September 7 we are planning

31、to have reception to welcome visiting scholar professor Wang Gang from Nanjing University at the Big Hall. I have been asked by the head of the English Department to invite you to be the guest of honor on this occasion. We have learned that you are also from Nanjing, where Nanjing University is situ

32、ated. We take it for granted that you should know professor Wang Gang. We think it would be a great surprise to Professor Wang Gang that you arrive. We shall all be delighted as well as honored if you can find time to spend an evening with us. I will send further details as soon as I hear from you.

33、I hope you will be able to accept this invitation. Sincerely, John Robin 問(wèn)題:8.An Application Letter for a Job Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an application letter. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese. 北京日?qǐng)?bào)在招聘編輯，給他們寫封求職信，

34、信中必須包括以下內(nèi)容： (1)簡(jiǎn)要地進(jìn)行自我介紹，包括教育和工作背景； (2)表明對(duì)該職位的信心。 答案: An Application Letter for a Job November 12, 2013 Dear Sir or Madam, I would like to apply for the position of Editor in Beijing Daily advertised on November 10. I have attached a copy of my resume for your consideration. I believe my qualificati

35、ons are an ideal match for your requirements. I major in Chinese. I will graduate on July 1 from Fudan University next year. In addition to the required courses, I have studied English as my second major. My internship in Beijing Evening News as an editor provided me the opportunity to sharpen my wr

36、iting skills. I believe my education and experience will enable me to perform the job effectively. You will find me to be responsible, cooperative and detail-oriented. I would appreciate your time in reviewing my enclosed resume and if there is any additional information you require, please contact

37、me. I would welcome an opportunity to meet with you for a personal interview. I can be reached by telephone between 2 p.m. and 8 p. m. Sincerely yours, Li Ming 問(wèn)題:9. A Reference Letter Directions: Suppose you are Professor Wang. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write A Reference for your

38、 student Zhang Lin to apply for a graduate school. You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given in Chinese below: (1)說(shuō)明寫信緣由，點(diǎn)明推薦人與被推薦人的關(guān)系； (2)介紹被推薦人張林的優(yōu)勢(shì)； (3)希望研究生院認(rèn)真考慮張林的申請(qǐng)。 答案: A Reference Letter January 5, 2012 Dear Professor Robinson, I take great pleasure in recommending Z

39、hang Lin, one of my favorite students, for admission into your distinguished graduate program. As her tutor, I found her a diligent student with research potential in chemistry. Her performance in chemistry is outstanding. First, she had shown great talents in participating in the national chemistry

40、 competition and ranked the ninth. Second, she was born with a keen mind for science research. In my experience with her, I was impressed with not only her extraordinary intelligence but also her persistence. She has the patience to stay in the lab and do experiments all day long. In addition, she i

41、s a careful and considerate person and you can rest assured when working with her. I hereby recommend her to you with all my heart. Your favorable consideration to this letter will be most appreciated. I am sure that she will be an outstanding student in your graduate program. Looking forward to hea

42、ring from you. Sincerely yours, Li Hongbin Professor in University 問(wèn)題:10. A Letter to the Editor of a Press Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write A Letter to the Editor of a Press complaining about the poor service of a bookstore. You should write at least 150 words accordin

43、g to the guidelines given below in Chinese: 設(shè)想你買了一本英文詞典，發(fā)現(xiàn)有這樣那樣的質(zhì)量問(wèn)題，書店的服務(wù)態(tài)度又不好，因此給出版社編輯寫信。信中必須包括以下內(nèi)容： (1)事情的起因； (2)與書店交涉的經(jīng)過(guò)； (3)呼吁書店必須提高服務(wù)質(zhì)量。 答案: A Letter to the Editor of a Press June 19, 2013 Dear Editor, I venture to write to you to complain about the poor service of a bookstore. I am a senior f

44、rom Beijing Normal University. Last week I bought a Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English in a bookstore nearby our campus. Not only the quality of the book but also the attitude of the salesgirl was unsatisfying. There are two pages in poor print in the dictionary, which I found later because

45、the plastic cover cant be opened before the money is paid. Even worse, when I asked to change another one, the salesgirl was very impolite. She told me that they wouldnt change it for me since I had opened the pack. What made me angrier was that she said that I had to accept the bad luck and she cou

46、ldnt help me. Though the incident I am complaining about is not a serious one, it does reflect the poor service quality in the bookstore. I hope you can appeal to the bookstores to improve their work as soon as possible. Thank you for your time and kind consideration. Sincerely yours, Liu Mei 問(wèn)題:11.

47、 An Apology Letter to the Previous Headmaster Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to the headmaster of your previous high school who has invited you to give a speech to your schoolmates, to explain for your failure to do this. You should write at least 120 words,

48、and your composition should include the following: (1)由于不能按計(jì)劃做演講向校方道歉； (2)解釋推遲計(jì)劃的原因； (3)建議下次再演講，并約定下次演講的時(shí)間。 答案: An Apology Letter to the Previous Headmaster January 24, 2012 Dear Mr. Smith, I am excessively sorry to tell you that I couldnt make the speech on how to study English language in China as planned. Now, I am writing you this letter to show my deep regret. Please accept my sincere apology with gratitude. I fear you are displeased at my being unable to make a speech. I hope you will understand me and excuse me for being absent. I w