一般現(xiàn)在時、現(xiàn)在進行時、一般將來時、一般過去時知識點總結(jié)

1、一般現(xiàn)在時、現(xiàn)在進行時、一般將來時、一般過去時知識點總結(jié)一般現(xiàn)在時、現(xiàn)在進行時、一般將來時、一般過去時知識點總結(jié) 編輯整理：尊敬的讀者朋友們：這里是精品文檔編輯中心，本文檔內(nèi)容是由我和我的同事精心編輯整理后發(fā)布的，發(fā)布之前我們對文中內(nèi)容進行仔細校對，但是難免會有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（一般現(xiàn)在時、現(xiàn)在進行時、一般將來時、一般過去時知識點總結(jié)）的內(nèi)容能夠給您的工作和學(xué)習(xí)帶來便利。同時也真誠的希望收到您的建議和反饋，這將是我們進步的源泉，前進的動力。本文可編輯可修改，如果覺得對您有幫助請收藏以便隨時查閱，最后祝您生活愉快 業(yè)績進步，以下為一般現(xiàn)在時、現(xiàn)在進行時、一般將來時、一般過去時知識點總結(jié)的

2、全部內(nèi)容。10一般現(xiàn)在時、一般將來時、一般過去時、現(xiàn)在進行時知識總結(jié)一、 一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作，常與表示頻度的時間狀語連用，如often， usually, always, sometimes, never, seldom, every week/day/year/month。.。， once a week, on sundays等.動詞用原形。當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(he， she, it, 一個人名） ,動詞變?yōu)槿龁涡问??？隙ň浞穸ň湟话阋蓡柧涮厥庖蓡柧鋌e動詞主語+am/is/are+其它 i am a boy。主語+am/is/are not+其它i am no

3、t a boy。am/is/are+主語+其它are you a boy？yes, i am。no， i am not.疑問詞（where/what/when/who/why/how）+am/is/are+主語+其它where are you？行為動詞第一人稱i、第二人稱you、復(fù)數(shù)主語+動詞原形(+其它)。we play basketball after school everyday.主語+ dont+動詞原形（+其它）。we dont play basketball after school everyday.do +主語+動詞原形+其它?do you play basketball a

4、fter school everyday？ yes， we do。 / no， we dont。疑問詞+ do +主語+動詞原形+其它？what do you do after school everyday？第三人稱單數(shù)主語+動詞三單式(+其它）。 he swims well。主語+ doesnt+動詞原形（+其它）。 he doesnt swim well。does +主語+動詞原形+其它。does he swim well ？yes， he does. / no, he doesnt.疑問詞+ does +主語+動詞原形+其它。how does your father go to wor

5、k？第三人稱單數(shù)的動詞變化規(guī)則：（只有在第三人稱(he， she， it, 一個人名）為主語的肯定句中,動詞才用三單式)(1)一般情況下，直接加s runsgetslikes （2）結(jié)尾是s， x, sh， ch， o，前為輔音字母，結(jié)尾加es watches, goes， washes, crosses, mixes， does （3）動詞末尾y，前為輔音，將y改為i加es studystudies flyflies 但在y前如果為元音則直接加s buyssays plays（4）不規(guī)則變形 havehas二、一般將來時一般將來時表示將來發(fā)生的事。常與tomorrow， next day/w

6、eek/month/year。.。, soon， in a few minutes, the day after tomorrow， in the future等時間狀語連用。will/shall +動詞原形；(shall用語第一人稱） be(am/is/are） going to+ 動詞原形肯定句否定句一般疑問句特殊疑問句will/shall+動詞原形 主語+will/shall+動詞原形+其它成份she will write to him next week.主語 + will /shall+ not + 動詞原形 +其它成份she will not write to him next w

7、eek。will/shall+主語 +動詞原形+其它成份will she write to him next week？疑問詞+will/shall+主語 +動詞原形+其它成份what will she do next week?be going to +動詞原形主語+ be(am ,is，are） going to +動詞原形+其它成份my sister is going to learn english next year. 主語+be(am，is，are）notgoing to +動詞原形+其它成份my sister is not going to learn english next

8、year. be (am / is / are)+主語+going to+動詞原型+其它成份?is your sister going to learn english next year?疑問詞+ be (am / is / are）+主語+going to+動詞原型+其它成份？what is your sister going to do next year?三、一般過去時一般過去時表示過去某一時候或某一段時間所發(fā)生了的事情或存在的狀態(tài)。常與過去時間yesterday，ago, this morning,just now，a moment ago，last night / year / w

9、eek/month，once upon a time，the other day，before，the day before yesterday， in 1989， at the age of five， one day， then(那時), on that day， in the past連用。常見動詞不規(guī)則變化am、is -was are -were begin-began bring-brought buy-bought can-could come-came do-did drawdrew drink-drank drive-drove eat-ate feel-felt fly-fl

10、ew find-found take-took get-got give-gave go-went have-had leave-left make-made pay-paid put-put readread run-ran say-said see-saw sit-sat sleep-slept spend-spent stand-stood swim-swam write-wrote動詞過去式規(guī)則變化表一般情況加edwalk-walked以字母e結(jié)尾加dlive-lived以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾變y為i再加edhurry-hurried以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié) 輔元輔形式雙寫輔音字母再

11、加edstop-stopped 肯定句否定句一般疑問句特殊疑問句be動詞主語+was/were+其他ihesheit+was weyouthey + wereshe was a baby ten years ago。主語+was/were+ not+其他she was not a baby ten years ago.was/were + 主語+其它was she a baby ten years ago?疑問詞+was/were +主語+其它who was a baby ten years ago？行為動詞主語+動詞過去式+其它he went to school yesterday.主語+

12、didnt + 動詞原形+其它he didnt go to school yesterday。did + 主語+動詞原形+其它？did he go to school yesterday?疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形+其它？what did he do yesterday？四、現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時表示此時此刻或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。常與now, at this time, these days, listen! look！ at this moment/time等詞連用?？隙ň浞穸ň湟话阋蓡柧涮厥庖蓡柧洮F(xiàn)在進行時主語+be（am/is/are）+ving+其它she is playing i

13、n the garden.主語+be（am/is/are）+not+ v-ing+其它she is not playing in the gardenbe（is/am/are）+主語+v-ing+其它？is she playing in the garden？疑問詞+ be（am/is/are）+ving+其它？what is she doing in the garden？動詞加ing規(guī)則（1)直接在動詞后加ing. going， starting， working.(2）去掉詞尾不發(fā)音的e，再加ing. leave-leaving， make-making。注意：如果單詞結(jié)尾的e發(fā)音，則不能去掉，也直接加ing. see seein