江西省鷹潭市2021屆高三英語下學期5月二模試題

1、江西省鷹潭市2021屆高三英語下學期5月二模試題江西省鷹潭市2021屆高三英語下學期5月二模試題年級：姓名：9江西省鷹潭市2021屆高三英語下學期5月二模試題本試卷分第卷（選擇題）和第卷（非選擇題）兩部分，全卷滿分為150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。注意事項：1答第卷前，考生務必將自己的學校、班別、姓名、學號、考試科目寫在答題卷上。2試題所有答案均答在本試卷的答題卷上第i卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，

2、你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. what is the man probably?a. an official. b. a driver. c. a postal clerk.2. what will the woman do?a. drop out of school. b. concentrate on her studies. c. take a part-time job.3. what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. a special food. b. a big dinner. c. a

3、healthy sport.4. where is the conversation taking place?a. on a plane. b. over the phone. c. at an airport.5. what does the man mean?a. he fell asleep during the program. b. he got home too late to watch the program.c. he enjoyed watching the tv special.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白

4、后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. why does the man borrow the womans notes?a. he always dozes off in class. b. he has missed some classes. c. he lost his notebook.7. what does the woman advise the man to do?a. sk

5、ip the class. b. get some rest. c. study with her.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8. why does the woman want to move into a homestay family?a. she wants to be independent. b. her aunt needed the room for her son.c. she doesnt like her cousin.9. how long has the woman been in australia?a. eighteen months.b. twelve m

6、onths.c. six months.10. what does the woman want to study next year?a. general english.b. academic english.c. medicine.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11. what problem do the speakers have?a. theyve lost their suitcases. b. they cant find their dormitory.c. their dorm rooms have been changed.12. what is the disadv

7、antage of living in bundy hall?a. its far from the center of campus. b. no buses go there. c. it costs extra.13. what does the man think of the extra walking?a. its helpful.b. its challenging.c. its a waste of time.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14. whats the probable relationship between the speakers?a. guide an

8、d tourist. b. teacher and student. c. schoolmates.15. how often does the club organize the trips?a. five times a month. b. three times a month.c. twice a month.16. when will special trips be organized?a. when students sign up three days in advance.b. when there are more than twelve people.c. when st

9、udents are willing to go far away.17. how can students reserve a place for a trip?a. call the office. b. sign the name on the board. c. pay the money.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18. what does the word “octochamps” mean?a. spelling champions.b. eight competitors.c. co-champions.19. how many spellers attended t

10、he competition this year?a. above 5,000.b. above 500.c. above 50.20. when did the winners appear on the today show?a. on tuesday night.b. on thursday night.c. on friday morning. 第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項。athe best of alaskanothing evokes (喚起） alaska

11、 like a whale exploding out of the water or an eagle pulling a silver fish from the river. combine these images with high mountains, brilliant icebergs and wonderful meals and you really do have the best of alaska! join us for an unforgettable 7-day excursion (遠足）to the last frontier!highlights: jun

12、eau: juneau, the state capital, is rich in culture and scenic beauty. it is here that we start and end our trip. haines: haines is a small community located along the fjords. the natural beauty and expansive wilderness found here have made haines a premier center for adventure in alaska. alaska indi

13、an arts: alaska indian arts is a non-profit corporation dedicated to the preservation and continuation of traditional native craft and culture of the northwest native tribes. we spend a few hours learning carving, native beading and culture from these master artists. skagway: skagway is famous for i

14、ts role in the klondike gold stampede over 100 years ago. today, it is a historic yet lively town, which still reflects its gold rush roots and contains colorful shops. in skagway, we stop by the klondike gold rush national park visitors center and ride the white pass and yukon route railway. gustav

15、us: gustavus is the gateway to glacier bay national park. well stay at a comfortable lodge here for two nights.this will be the base for both the whale-watching excursion and a full-day cruise in glacier bay. dates/prices: may 15,june 17,july 16,august 14. 7 days 一$3,500, including lodging, all meal

16、s, excursions, guides, park fees, sales taxes, and transportation between juneau, skagway, haines, and gustavus. not included: alcohol, personal items, airfare to and from juneau. contact: mail:info call:800-766-3396 write: alaska mountain guides & climbing school p.o. box 1081, haines ak 9982721. a

17、ccording to the advertisement, those who participate in the excursion . a. can contact alaska mountain guides & climbing school by email or fax b. will spend one day experiencing the local culture at alaska indian arts c. are able to experience some adventurous activities in haines d.can get lots of

18、 traditional native artworks free of charge22.where can you feel the history of the local place? a. at juneau. b. at skagway. c. at haines. d. at gustavus.23.you can watch a whale exploding out of the water at . a. glacier bay national park b. the klondike gold rush national park c. the northwest na

19、tive tribes d. yukon route railway bnot very long ago, the question would have seemed absurd. now it is on the lips of respected scientists; mps(議員） are beginning to talk of“a war on sugar, and even englands chief medical officer has said sugar may have to be，like the old enemy tobacco, taxed in ord

20、er to protect the nations health. there came a time in the evolution of public attitudes to smoking, when the doctors had been shouting for long enough that the public was broadly aware of the risks and the only question left for government was: what should we do about it? some believe we are now at

21、 the same point in our attitudes to sugar. otherslargely but not only representatives of the food and drink industry say the entire debate has been skewed(歪曲）by those who spread stories deliberately to make people nervous. more or less everyone agrees that eating too much sugar is bad for you. there

22、 is also no doubt that obesity is a growing problem which is putting a significant, avoidable burden on the nhs by increasing the rates of diabetes, heart disease and other long-term conditions. but to what extent is sugar rather than overtaken fats or salt, carbohydrates or proteins, or any of the

23、other devils of modem diets the cause of obesity and how much should we worry about it? yesterday, hopes of achieving anything resembling clarity from the world health organization (who) were confused once again, which, widely expected to reduce the recommended sugar intake by half in new draft guid

24、ance, instead said it would continue to recommend that sugar make up no more than 10 percent of the energy we consume, while adding that cutting this to five percent would have “additional benefits”. the decision will now go out to public consultation. simon capewell, professor of the university of

25、liverpool, said that he suspected “dirty work on the part of food and drinks companies might lie behind the whos less than resounding(強有力的）message.24. what does the author indicate by referring to smoking? a. people must see the disadvantages of sugar immediately. b. it is not easy for authorities t

26、o restrict or ban something. c. sugar has just turned out to be as harmful as smoking. d. it is easy for people to see bad effects of something.25. who has changed its idea mainly because . a. it thinks the danger of sugar to health is emphasized too much b. it has been put under pressure by food an

27、d drinks companies c. it believes certain amount of intake of sugar does us good d. it finds it safe to take in as much sugar as people do now26. when reporting the argument about sugar, the author seems to . a. remain objective b. stand by those against it c. believe it harmless d. hold the view of

28、“wait-and-see”27. which of the following can be the best title for the text? a. is sugar the new evil？ b. how much sugar do you take daily？ c. is sugar to be taxed？ d. how much do you know about sugar？cthe first known dress, as well as the earliest known bar and restaurant in france, were identified

29、 this week. the discoveries, reported in the journal antiquity, provide a glimpse of what early life was like in both ancient egypt and southern france thousands of years ago. the garment, which dates to around 3482 bc, is known as the tarkhan dress, and now looks like a shabby and dirty shirt. when

30、 new, however, the linen dress would have looked fashionable even today, as researchers determined it featured a natural pale gray stripe with pleated sleeves and bodice. its edge is missing, so the original length of the dress is unknown. “the survival of highly perishable textiles(紡織品）in the archa

31、eological record is exceptional(例外的），the survival of complete, or almost complete, articles of clothing like the tarkhan dress is even more remarkable,alice stevenson, head of the university college london (ucl) petrie museum of egyptian archaeology, said in a press release. now that the dress age h

32、as been confirmed, it has been named egypts oldest garment and is the oldest known surviving woven garment in the world. to calculate its age, michael dee of the university of oxford and colleagues measured a small sample of the dress to determine how much radiocarbon remained in the linen. linen is

33、 especially suitable for radiocarbon dating, according to the researchers, because it is made of flax fibers that grow over a relatively short time. the dress, currently on display at the ucl petrie museum of egyptian archaeology, features wear and tear that date back to its earliest days. the resea

34、rchers believe that a young teenager or a very slim woman wore it. a separate study in the same journal reports the discovery of a hotel in southern france. at first the researcher thought that they had found a bakery, since they determined that the site once featured three huge ovens.they later, ho

35、wever, found that another nearby room, across from a courtyard, had furniture lining its walls.28. why is it difficult to determine the length of the garment? a. its bottom edge is gone. b. it has broken into pieces. c. part of the bottom is missing. d. the edge of sleeves is missing.29. what does t

36、he underlined word “perishable in paragraph 3 probably mean? a. really in high quality. b. valuable and unusual. c. lasting for quite a long time. d. being rotten or destroyed easily.30. the fourth paragraph mainly tells readers . a. linen is especially suitable for radiocarbon dating b. the dress p

37、roves to be the oldest woven one in the world c. how radiocarbon in the linen is measured by the researchers d. the researchers of university of oxford knew the dress age31. where can this article be found?a. tv series. b. a book review. c. a science report. d. a fashion show. da few degrees can mak

38、e a big difference when it comes to food storage. foods can go bad if they get too warm. but for many of the worlds poor, finding a good way to keep food cool is difficult. refrigerators are costly and they need electricity. yet spoiled food creates not only health risks but also economic losses. fa

39、rmers lose money when they have to throw away products that they cannot sell quickly. but in 1995 a teacher in northern nigeria named mohammed bah abba found a solution. he developed the pot-in-pot preservation/cooling system. it uses two round containers made of clay. a smaller pot is placed inside

40、 a larger one. the space between the two pots is filled with wet sand. the inner pot can be filled with fruit, vegetables or drinks. a wet cloth covers the whole cooling system. food stored in the smaller pot is kept from spoiling through a simple evaporation(蒸發(fā)）process. water in the sand between th

41、e two pots evaporates through the surface of the larger pot, where drier outside air is moving. the evaporation process creates a drop in temperature of several degrees.this cools the inner pot and helps keep food safe from harmful bacteria. some foods can be kept fresh this way for several weeks. p

42、eople throughout nigeria began using the invention. and it became popular with farmers in other african countries. mohammed bah abba personally financed the first five thousand pot-in-pot systems for his own community and five villages nearby. in 2000, the rolex watch company of switzerland honored

43、him with the rolex award for enterprise. this award recognizes people trying to develop projects aimed at improving human knowledge and well-being. a committee considers projects in science and medicine, technology, exploration and discovery, the environment and cultural history. winners receive fin

44、ancial assistance to help develop and extend their projects.32. what keeps the food fresh in the container from spoiling? a. the wet cloth covering the cooling system. b. the moving drier air outside the container. c. a drop in temperature by evaporation. d.the wet sand between the containers.33. ac

45、cording to the text, where can we possibly see the invention? a. rich and advanced families. b. poor and underdeveloped areas. c. scientific experiment laboratories. d. supermarkets needing to store goods.34. we can know from the text that mohammed bah abba . a. financed the systems in all communiti

46、es b. invented the controversial cooling system c. received financial assistance for his invention d. invented a more complex cooling system later35. which can be the best title for the text? a. spoiled food creates health risks and economic losses b. the evaporation process creates a drop in temper

47、ature c. a few degrees can make a big difference for storage d. a cooling way to keep food from spoiling第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。the rumba is a dance that tells a story of love and passion between a strong, male lover and a shy, teasing woman. full of sexual mov

48、ements, the rumba is considered by many to be the sexiest of the ballroom dances, rumba is a term that refers to a variety of dances or adance party. 36 it is seen around the world at nightclubs, parties, weddings and dance competitions. the rumba is a very slow, serious, romantic dance. the dance i

49、s fun to watch, as many of its basic dance figures of the dance have a teasing theme.the rumba spotlights(突顯）the ladys rhythmic body movements and hip(臂部）actions. 37 the rumba is often referred to as the “grandfather of the latin dances”. originating in cuba, it first came to the united states in th

50、e early 1920s. 38 these hip movements and characteristic sways(搖擺）of the rumba are created by the bending and straightening of the knees. the intensity (激情） of the rumba is increased by sharp eye contact that happens between the man and the woman. 39 it also stresses the strong,beautiful leg and foo

51、t movements. the basic rhythm of the rumba is quick-quick-slow with distinctive side-to-side hip movements. hip movements are exaggerated，but are not created by the hips. 40 rumba rhythms, while once influenced by african-style music, have found their way into country western, blues, rock, and other

52、 popular music types. the music is sometimes increased by homemade instruments from the kitchen such as pots, pans and spoons.a. they result in crazy scenes of passion.b. the stillness of the upper body adds striking intensity.c. rumba music is written with four beats to each measure.d. the music te

53、mpo is usually about 104 to 108 beats per minute.e. this dance of love is one of the most popular ballroom dances.f. they are simply a result of good foot,ankle, knee and leg action.g.the distinctive hip movement, called cuban motion, is a very important part of the rumba.第三部分：語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完

54、形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（a、b、c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。he looks normal.thats what everybody 41 says when i tell them my son was just diagnosed as autism(孤獨癥）.they all say it without exception(例外）. its true. alejandro does look like every other 42 boy. he plays, he smiles,

55、and he runs around with the two-year-old boys boundless 43 until he is too tired. he laughs when you move your fingers 44 on a sensitive part of his body. and he often 45 his toys like every other young child at his age. but most of the time, alejandro 46 in his own little world playing all by himself 47 in a group of kids and 48 you when you talk to him loudly. at that time hes 49 , no matter how hard you try to 50 him. my wife and i get 51 . we ask for nose kisses or hugs and many times he doesnt 52 us. its extremely anxious when your childs face i