陜西省事業(yè)單位考試名師講義(公文寫作)

1、專業(yè)好文檔2014年陜西省事業(yè)單位考試名師講義（公文寫作）1.制發(fā)公文的目的和要求，一般是由()確定的。a.撰寫者本人或團(tuán)體b.機(jī)關(guān)黨政負(fù)責(zé)人c.行文對(duì)象及行文內(nèi)容d.作者的上級(jí)機(jī)關(guān)2.公文對(duì)結(jié)構(gòu)的要求是()。a.完整b.生動(dòng)c.突出d.簡明3.以強(qiáng)制力推行的用以規(guī)定各種行為規(guī)范的法規(guī)、規(guī)章同于()。a.規(guī)范性文件b.領(lǐng)指導(dǎo)性文件c.呈請(qǐng)性文件d.證明性文件4.內(nèi)容重要并緊急需要打破常規(guī)優(yōu)先傳遞處理的文件，叫作()。a.平件b.加急件c.特急件d.急件5.供受文者使用的具有法定效用的正式文本，格式規(guī)范并具備各種生效標(biāo)志的稿本稱作()。a.草稿b.定稿c.正本d.副本6.為了維護(hù)正常的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)關(guān)系，

2、具有隸屬關(guān)系或業(yè)務(wù)指導(dǎo)關(guān)系的機(jī)關(guān)之間應(yīng)基本采取()。a.逐級(jí)行文b.多級(jí)行文c.越級(jí)行文d.直接行文7.下面公文寫作中，語句符合規(guī)范的是()。a.該卷煙廠全體職工同心協(xié)力，奮發(fā)自強(qiáng)，在上半年不到三個(gè)月時(shí)間里，就創(chuàng)造出產(chǎn)值比去年同期增長200%的奇跡b.我們一定要采取措施，盡可能節(jié)省不必要的開支和浪費(fèi)c.目前有關(guān)部門已對(duì)議報(bào)作出?？D并令其主要負(fù)責(zé)人深刻檢查等等紀(jì)律處分的處理d.一艘在巴拿馬注冊(cè)的名為“協(xié)友”的貨輪9月9日1時(shí)30分在斯里蘭卡東部亭可馬里突然遭到泰米爾“猛虎”組織襲擊而失事，五名船員失蹤8.“由于我們沒有建立健全安全保衛(wèi)制度，結(jié)果給流氓、慣偷、壞人造成了盜竊、行兇、陰謀破壞的可

3、趁之機(jī)”這句公文用語顯然是不規(guī)范的，其不正確的原因是()。a.含義不明確不清晰，讓人產(chǎn)生歧義b.句子成分搭配不當(dāng)c.語序安排欠妥當(dāng)d.不合乎事理9.下面幾種說法中，不正確的是()。a.在公文中安排語序時(shí)，當(dāng)一組概念表現(xiàn)由若干連續(xù)的動(dòng)作、行為構(gòu)成的活動(dòng)過程時(shí)，一般應(yīng)按時(shí)間發(fā)展順序排列b.受雙重領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的機(jī)關(guān)向上級(jí)機(jī)關(guān)請(qǐng)示，應(yīng)寫明主送機(jī)關(guān)和抄進(jìn)機(jī)關(guān)，由抄送機(jī)關(guān)答復(fù)c.有些公文的主題，可以根據(jù)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人授意而直接表達(dá)，有些公文的主題，則需在調(diào)查研究的過程中，隨著對(duì)客觀實(shí)際情況全面而深入的探索而逐步提煉與明確d.公文中的疑問語氣一般較少使用語氣“啊”“呢”“吧”等，“嗎”也展可能不用或少用10.調(diào)查報(bào)告的特點(diǎn)

4、是()。a.具有明確的針對(duì)性b.具有法定的權(quán)威性和執(zhí)行性c.作者廣泛d.根據(jù)調(diào)查研究成果寫成的用于揭示事物真象與規(guī)律的報(bào)告11.關(guān)于答復(fù)詢問的報(bào)告，敘述錯(cuò)誤的是()。a.用語簡明，得體，分寸適宜b.可夾帶請(qǐng)示事項(xiàng)c.是下級(jí)機(jī)關(guān)答復(fù)上級(jí)機(jī)關(guān)詢問的文種d.內(nèi)容準(zhǔn)確真實(shí)，實(shí)事求是地向領(lǐng)導(dǎo)機(jī)關(guān)作認(rèn)真負(fù)責(zé)的報(bào)告12.函靈活簡便，可廣泛應(yīng)用于公務(wù)聯(lián)系的各個(gè)領(lǐng)域，以下事項(xiàng)不適宜使用函件這一形式的有()。a.北京市人民政府就xx發(fā)電廠建設(shè)問題向國家計(jì)委申請(qǐng)b.上海市浦東新區(qū)人民政府就浦東新區(qū)的道路規(guī)劃問題向上海市交通廳詢問c.上海市公安廳就打擊車匪路霸問題向華東六省的公安廳提出建議d.國務(wù)院、中央軍委就軍隊(duì)營

5、區(qū)外義務(wù)植樹進(jìn)行指示13.以下有關(guān)公文的說法錯(cuò)誤的有()。a.公文的基本組成部分有：標(biāo)題、正文、作者、日期、印章或簽署、主題詞b.通用公文，文稱行政公文，指各類機(jī)關(guān)普遍使用的文件，如請(qǐng)示、報(bào)告、函等c.通知的作者廣泛，不受機(jī)關(guān)性質(zhì)與級(jí)別層次的限制d.函為不相隸屬機(jī)關(guān)間相互往來的正式公文，對(duì)受文者的行為沒有強(qiáng)制性影響14.會(huì)議紀(jì)要是會(huì)議文件的一種，以下關(guān)于會(huì)議紀(jì)要的標(biāo)題說法正確的是()。a.標(biāo)題需寫明會(huì)議名稱與文種b.標(biāo)題須寫明發(fā)文機(jī)關(guān)名稱、事由與文種c.標(biāo)題需寫明會(huì)議名稱、事由、文種d.可以采用一般文章標(biāo)題的形式在標(biāo)題中簡要明確地揭示中心思想15.立卷的文件是已經(jīng)辦理完畢的;立卷的作用主要是為

6、了()。a.反映本機(jī)關(guān)的活動(dòng)b.便于檢索和管理c.便于映證機(jī)關(guān)工作的歷史d.便于研究有關(guān)問題16.公文立卷的具體方法很多，但其本質(zhì)都是()。a.一案一卷，一會(huì)一卷b.同人同事立一卷c.統(tǒng)計(jì)表、報(bào)表合卷d.把握文件的特征17.編目是對(duì)組合之后的文件加以系統(tǒng)排列并編列出()。a.卷內(nèi)文件次號(hào)b.卷內(nèi)文件目錄c.編制立卷目錄d.立卷計(jì)劃和案卷目錄【參考答案】1.c2.a3.a4.d5.c6.a7.a8.d9.b10.d11.b12.d13.d14.a15.b16.d17.b本文來源：陜西人事考試網(wǎng)（） winger tuivasa-sheck, who score

7、d two tries in the kiwis 20-18 semi-final win over england, has been passed fit after a lower-leg injury, while slater has been named at full-back but is still recovering from a knee injury aggravated against usa.both sides boast 100% records heading into the encounter but australia have not concede

8、d a try since josh charnleys effort in their first pool match against england on the opening day.aussie winger jarryd hayne is the competitions top try scorer with nine, closely followed by tuivasa-sheck with eight.but it is recently named rugby league international federation player of the year son

9、ny bill williams who has attracted the most interest in the tournament so far.the kiwi - with a tournament high 17 offloads - has the chance of becoming the first player to win the world cup in both rugby league and rugby union after triumphing with the all blacks in 2011.id give every award back in

10、 a heartbeat just to get across the line this weekend, said williams.the (lack of) air up there watch mcayman islands-based webb, the head of fifas anti-racism taskforce, is in london for the football associations 150th anniversary celebrations and will attend citys premier league match at chelsea o

11、n sunday.i am going to be at the match tomorrow and i have asked to meet yaya toure, he told bbc sport.for me its about how he felt and i would like to speak to him first to find out what his experience was.uefa hasopened disciplinary proceedings against cskafor the racist behaviour of their fans du

12、ringcitys 2-1 win.michel platini, president of european footballs governing body, has also ordered an immediate investigation into the referees actions.cska said they were surprised and disappointed by toures complaint. in a statement the russian side added: we found no racist insults from fans of c

13、ska. baumgartner the disappointing news: mission aborted.the supersonic descent could happen as early as sunda.the weather plays an important role in this mission. starting at the ground, conditions have to be very calm - winds less than 2 mph, with no precipitation or humidity and limited cloud cov

14、er. the balloon, with capsule attached, will move through the lower level of the atmosphere (the troposphere) where our day-to-day weather lives. it will climb higher than the tip of mount everest (5.5 miles/8.85 kilometers), drifting even higher than the cruising altitude of commercial airliners (5

15、.6 miles/9.17 kilometers) and into the stratosphere. as he crosses the boundary layer (called the tropopause),e can expect a lot of turbulence.the balloon will slowly drift to the edge of space at 120,000 feet ( then, i would assume, he will slowly step out onto something resembling an olympic divin

16、g platform.they blew it in 2008 when they got caught cold in the final and they will not make the same mistake against the kiwis in manchester.five years ago they cruised through to the final and so far history has repeated itself here - the last try they conceded was scored by englands josh charnle

17、y in the opening game of the tournament.that could be classed as a weakness, a team under-cooked - but i have been impressed by the kangaroos focus in their games since then.they have been concentrating on the sort of stuff that wins you tough, even contests - strong defence, especially on their own

18、 goal-line, completing sets and a good kick-chase. theyve been great at all the unglamorous stuff that often goes unnoticed in the stands but not by your team-mates.it is as though their entire tournament has been preparation for the final.in johnathan thurston, cooper cronk, cameron smith and either billy slater or greg inglis at full-back they have a spine that is unmatched in rugby league. they have played in so many high-pressure games - a priceless a