高中名詞性從句講練習(xí)題(包含答案)

1、練習(xí)：名詞性從句一、判斷下列各句哪句含有名詞性從句，并指出是什么從句：1. china is no longer what it used to be.2. the truth that the earth turns around the sun is known to all.3. it was snowing when he arrived at the station.4. how he persuaded the manager to change the plan is interesting to us all.5. the news that they had won the

2、game soon spread over the whole school.6. the news that you told me yesterday was really disappointing.7. that is where lu xun used to live.8. he spoke as if he understood what he was talking about.9. do you remember the teacher who taught us english at middle school?10. i wonder why she refused my

3、invitation.二、用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空：1. i can t decide dictionary i should buy.2. that s he refused my invitation.3. i am very interested in he has improved his pronunciation in such a short time.4. we need is more time.5. the fact she had not said anything at the meeting surprised everybody.6. and they will meet

4、has not been decided yet.7. please tell me you are waiting for.8. is that you are looking for?9. would you please tell me the nearest post office is?10. i don t know he will agree to the plan or not.三、選擇填空：1. do you see i mean?a. thatb. /c. howd. what2. tell meis on your mind.a. thatb. whatc. whichd

5、. why3. we must stick to we have agreed on.a. whatb. that4. let me see .a. that can i repair the radioc. i can repair the radio5. keep in mind .a. that the teacher saidc. that did the teacher say6. could you advise me ?c. /d. howb. whether -i can repair the radiod. whether can i repair the radiob. w

6、hat did the teacher sayd. what the teacher saida. which book should i read firstb. what book should i read firstc. that book 1 should read firstd. which book i should read first7. he was criticized for .d. that he had done ita. he had done itb. what he had donec. what had he done8. would you kindly

7、tell me ?a. how can i get to the beijing railway stationb. how i can get to the beijing railway stationc. where can i get to the beijing railway stationd. whether can i get to the beijing railway station9. mrs. smith was very much impressed by .a. what had she seen in chinab. that she had seen in ch

8、inac. what she had seen in chinad. which had she seen in china10. we took it for granteda. that they were not comingb. that were they not comingc. they were coming notd. were they not coining11. i really dont know a. i should do nextb. what should i do nextc. what i should do nextd. how i should do

9、next12. im afraid a. the little girl will have to be operated onb. that will the little girl have to operate onc. the little girl will have to operate ond. that will the little girl have to be operated on13. she walked up to a. where did i standc. i stood there14. can you tell me ?a. who is that gen

10、tlemanc. who that gentleman is 15. well give you .a. that do you needc. whatever you need16. they want us to know _8. where i stoodd. where i stood there8. that gentleman is whod. whom .is that gentlemanb. what do you needd. whether do you needto help us.a. what can they b. what they can17. we must

11、put into practice.a. what we have learnedc. that have we learned18. did she say anything about ?a. that the work was to be donec. that was the work to be done19. he was never satisfied with .a. what she had achievedc. how they can d. how can theyb. that we have learnedd. what have we learned8. how w

12、as the work to be doned. how the work was to be doneb. had what she achievedc. she had achievedd. that she achieved20. these photographs will show you .a. what does our village look likeb. what our village looks likec. how does our village look like d. how our village looks like21. peter insisted he

13、 pay the bill.a. on thatb. whatc. thatd. on which22. they urged the library open during the vacation.a. whenb. wherec. whyd. that23. we wish we could have learned when we were at high school.a. what you didb. that you had donec. that what you didd. what did you do24.1 will describe to you i saw when

14、 there.a. whatb. thatc. whichd. /25. from i should say he is a good worker.a. what 1 know of himb. that i do know of himc. what do i know of himd. that do i know of him26. i will give this dictionary to _ wants to have it.a. whomeverb. anyonec. whoever d. someone27. they will come here hasn t been d

15、ecided yet.a. whatb. thatc. whend. where28. was said here must be kept secret.a. whob. the thingc. whatever d . where29. it is still a question we shall have our sports meet.a. ifb. thatc. whatd. when30. im going anyway. she will go is up to her to decide.a. if or notb. whether or not c. ifd. that31

16、. it is strange she has left without saying a word.a. thatb. whatc. whyd. how32. it is very clear our policy is a correct one.a. whatb. thatc. whyd. where33. mr. zhang said is quite right.a. thatb. whenc. whatd. whether34. it has been decided he will be sent there.a. ifb. whetherc. whyd. that35. it

17、doesn t matter he s come back or not.a. ifb. whetherc. thatd. when36. its a great pity we won t be able to finish the task on time.a. whenb . thatc. whyd. where37. it happened i wasnt there that day.a. whenb . whyc. whered. that38. you have done might do harm to other people.a. whatb. thatc. whichd.

18、 the things39. leaves the room last ought to turn oft the lights.a. anyoneb . the personc. whoeverd.who40. the 2000 olympic games wont be held in beijing is known to all.a. whetherb. ifc. wheneverd. that41. fails to see this will make a big mistake.a. thatb. whoeverc. whetherd. whether or not42. _ w

19、e need more equipment is quite obvious.d. whatevera. whatb. whetherc. that43. has it been announced ?a. when are the planes to take offc. where are the planes to take off44. that is we all support his idea.a. whatb. why45. that s we should do.a. thatb. what46. is troubling me is i dona. what; that;

20、whatc. that; that; whatb. that are the planes to take offd. when the planes are to take offc. whered. whenc. howd. why t understand he saidb. what; what; whatd. why; that; which47. things were not they seemed to be.a. whenb. why48. that s i want to say.a. all whatb. what49. that s .a. where our diff

21、erences liec. where do our differences lie 50. that is .a. where lived he therec. where he lived51. the questions is .c. thatd. whatc. all whichd. what thatb. our differences lie thered. that where our differences lieb. where did he lived. that where he liveda. whether is it worth doing c. whether i

22、t is worth doing 52. water will continue to be a. howb. which53. thats.a. how did i become a teacher c. how a teacher i became 54. they are just.a. that what shall i have c. that i shall have what 55. it looked.a. as if it was going to rain c. as if was it going to rain 56. thats.a. how she did itc.

23、 how did she do itb. that if it is worth doingd. if it is worth doingit is today next in importance to oxygen.c. whatd. as8. how i became a teacherd. that i became a teachere. what shall i haved. what i shall haveb. that as if it was going to raind. as if that it was going to rainb. that how did she

24、 do it.d. what she did it57. that is we decided to put the discussion off.a. whereb. whichc. thatd. why58. that s i led when i was ten years old.a. whereb. at which c. there where d. when59. my suggestion is we should send a few comrades to help them.a. ifb. thatc. when thatd. that where60. the idea

25、 all people are selfish is wrong.a. whatb. thatc. whyd. if61. we heard the news our team had won.a. thatb. what62. the fact he hadna. whyb. ifc. whether d. why t said anything surprised us all. c. thatd. whether63.i have no idea she will be back.a. thatb. wherec. that whend. when64. we must keep in

26、mind the facta. whether b. that65. they have no idea at alla. where he has gonec. where has he gone china is still a developing countryc. whyd. whenb. where did he god. which place he has gone參考答案語法復(fù)習(xí)五：名詞性從句一、1、表語從句；2、同位語從句；3、不是；4、主語從句；5、同位語從句；6、不是；7、表語從句；8、賓語從句；9、不是；10、賓語從句二、1. which; 2. why; 3. ho

27、w; 4. what; 5. that; 6. when, where; 7. who(m); 8. what; 9. where; 10. whether三、15 dbabd 610 dbbca 1115 cabcc 1620 badab 2125 cdaaa2630 cccdb3135 abcdb3640 bdacd4145 bcdbb 4650 adbac5155 ccbda5660 adabb6165 acdba高中名詞從句練習(xí)題及答案詳解1 .the place interested me most was the childrens palace.a. which b. where

28、 c. what d. in which2 .do you know the man?a. whom i spoke b. to who spoke c. i spoke to d. that i spoke3 .this is the hotel last month.a. which they stayed b. at that they stayed c. where they stayed at d. where they stayed4 .do you know the year the chinese communist party was founded?a. which b.

29、that c. when d. on which5 .that is the day ill never forget.a. which b. on which c. in which d. when6 .the factory well visit next week is not far from here.a. where b. to which c. which d. in which7 .great changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.a. where b. that c. which d

30、. there8 .this is one of the best films.a. that have been shown this year b. that have shown c. that has been shown this year d. that you talked9 .can you lend me the book the other day?a. about which you talked b. which you talked c. about that you talked d. that you talked10 .the pen he is writing

31、 is mine. a. with which b. in which c. on which d. by which11 .they arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.a. whom b. who c. which d. that12 .the engineer my father works is about 50 years old.a. to whom b. on whom c. with which d. with whom13.it there anyone in your class family is in

32、the country?a. who b. whos c. which d. whose14.im interested in you have said.a. all that b. all what c. that d. which1.1 i want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.a. which b. who c. what d. as16 .he isnt such a man he used to be.a. who b. whom c. that d. as17 .he is good at english,we al

33、l know.a. that b. as c. whom d. what18 .li ming,to the concert enjoyed it very much.a. i went with b. with whom i went c. with who i went d.i went with him1.1 i dont like as you read.a. the novels b. the such novels c. such novels d. same novels20 .he talked a lot about things and persons they remem

34、bered in the school.a. which b. that c. whom d. what21 .the letter is from my sister,is working in beijing.a. which b. that c. whom d. who22.in our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.a. them b. which c. whom d. who23 .youre the only person ive ever met could do it.a. who;/ b./;

35、 whom c. whom;/ d./; who24.i lost a book,i cant remember now.a. whose title b. its title c. the title of it d. the title of that25 .last summer we visited the west lake,hangzhou is famous in the world.a. for which b. for that c. in which d. what26.i have bought such a watch was advertised on tv.a. t

36、hat b. which c. as d. it1.1 i can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together.a. when; which b. which; when c. what; that d. on which; when28 .the way he looks at problems is wrong.a. which b. whose c. what d./29 .this is the reason he didnt come to the meeting.a. in which

37、b. with which c. that d. for which30 .this machine,for many years, is still working perfectly.a. after which i have looked b. which i have looked after c. that i have looked after d. i have looked after31 .the reason he didnt come was he was ill.a. why; that b.that;why c. for that;that d.for which;w

38、hat32 .he is working hard,will make him pass the final exam.a.that b.which c.for which d.who33 .that is not the way i do it.a./ b.which c.for which d.with which34.i have two grammars,are of great use.a. all of which b. either of which c. both of that d. both of which35.i want to use the same tools u

39、sed in your factory a few days ago.a. as was b. which was c. as were d. which36. my neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble,was very kind of them.a. who b. which c. that d. it37. this is the magazine i copied the paragraph.a. that b. which c. from that d. from which38. he is not such a

40、 man would leave his work half done.a. that b. which c. who d. as39. you can depend on whatever promise he makes.a. / b. why c. when d. whose40. smoking,is a bad habit, is, however, popular.a. that b. which c. it d. though41. - did you ask the guard happened? - yes, he told me all he knew.a. what; t

41、hat b. what; what c. which; which d. that; that42. i shall never forget those years i lived on the farm with the farmers,has a great effect on my life.a. when; who b. that; which c. which; that d. when; which43. the number of the people who cars increasing.a. owns; are b. owns; is c. own; is d. own;

42、 are44. during the days, he worked as a servant at the browns.a. followed b. following c. to follow d. that followed45. is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?a. that b. / c. which d. it46. the clever boy made a hole in the wall,he could see was going on inside house.a. which; what b. through which;

43、 what c. through that; what d. what; that47. is some german friends visited last week?a. this school b. this the school c. this school one d. this school where48. john got beaten in the game,had been expected.a. as b. that c. what d. who49. i have bought two ballpens,writes well.a. none of them b. n

44、either of them c. neither of which d. none of which50. all that can be eaten eaten up.a. are being b. has been c. had been d. have been參考答案及解析1. a. which用作關(guān)系代詞，在定語從句中作主語。2. c.和誰講話要說speak to sb. 本題全句應(yīng)為 do you know the man whom i spoke to. 。 whom 是關(guān)系代詞，作介 詞to的賓語，可以省略。3. d. where是關(guān)系副詞，表示地點(diǎn)，在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。

45、4. c. when是關(guān)系副詞，表示時(shí)間，在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語。5. a. which是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作forget的賓語。其他幾個(gè)答案都不能作賓語。6. c.解析同第5題。7. a.解析見第3題。8. a.本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是films,因此，關(guān)系代詞that是負(fù)數(shù)概念，其謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動(dòng)語態(tài)have beenshown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠詞 the ,則the one應(yīng)該視為先行詞。9. a.談到某事物”應(yīng)說talk about sth. 。 about是介詞，其后要用 which作賓語，不能用that。10. a. with which 是介詞+關(guān)系代詞結(jié)構(gòu)，常用

46、來引導(dǎo)定語從句.with有用的意思，介詞之后只能用 which,不能用that. with which 在定語從句中作狀語 ，即he is writing with a pen.11. c. in front of which 即 in front of a farmhouse. in front of which在從句中作狀語.12. d. with whom 弓i導(dǎo)定語從句 .with whom 放在從句中即為 :my father works with the engineer.13. d. whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作主語family的定語.14. a. that引導(dǎo)定語從句，因

47、為先行詞是all,所以只能選用that引導(dǎo).15. d. the same .as是固定用法，as引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，可以作主語，賓語或表語.在本句話中，as作從句的主語.16. d. such a娓固定用法,as引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，可以作主語，賓語或表語.在本題中，as作表語.17. b. as作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨(dú)用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。這日as所指代的不是主句中某個(gè)名詞，而往往指代整個(gè)主句的含義。as在從句中可以作主語、賓語。從句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中，as作賓語.18. b. li ming enjoyed it very much 是主句,with whom i went to

48、 the concert是定語從句 .with whom 放在從句中為 :iwent to the concert with li ming.19. c. as引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成 suchas或the same as固定搭配，其中such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為 關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語從句。as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。such修飾單數(shù)名詞時(shí)，要用sucha.,本題中such books, such 直接修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞.20. b. things和persons是先行詞.當(dāng)定語從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人，又表示物的名詞時(shí)，其關(guān)系代詞要用that.21. d. who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,who作從句白主語.22. c. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23. d.先行詞person后有兩個(gè)定語從句，第一個(gè)從句省略了關(guān)系代詞whom.因?yàn)?，whom作從句中met的賓語，可以省略.第二個(gè)從句 who could do it.who 在從句中作主語，不可省略.24. a. whose title 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句 ,whose title 也可以說