英文版越南語教程LessonIt;s Friday Today

1、Lesson 7: Its Friday Today Bi 7: Hm nay l th suI. ConversationsII. GrammarIII. PracticeIV. Reading ComprehensionV. Exercises Trang nhtI. HI THOI (CONVERSATIONS) 1. Ngy bao nhiu? - What is the date today?ngChu i! Hm nay l th my?Grandson! What day is today?ChuHm nay l th su ng .Today is Friday, grandd

2、ad.ngCh. Thi gian tri vn vt.Oh. Time passes very fast.Mai l th by.Tomorrow will be Saturday.V ngy kia l ch nht ri.And the day after tomorrow will be Sunday.ChuVng. Ngy kia l ngy ngh.Yes. The day after tomorrow will be a day off.ngHm nay l ngy bao nhiu h chu?What is the date today, grandson?ChuHm nay

3、 l mng mt thng t ng .Today is the first of April.ng. MT THNG NA S n ngy Quc t Lao ng.Oh. It will be the International Labour Day in one months time.ChuNgy no h ng?Which day, grandpa?ngNgy mng mt thng nm.The first of May. l mt ngy l ln ca nhng ngi lao ng trn ton th giiThat is a great holiday of the l

4、abourers all the world over.2. Thng my? - What is the month?SM i! Thng ny l thng my?Mumi! What month is it now?MThng ny l thng by.This month is July.SThng my th c Tt trung thu h m?In what month is there the Mid-Autumn Festival?MThng tm m lch.August of the Lunar Calendar.SVo thng my dng lch?In what m

5、onth of the Solar Calendar?MThng chn.September.SThng by c bao nhiu ngy h m?How many days are there in July, mumi?MThng by c 31 (ba mt) ngy.There are 31 days in July.SThng tm c 30 (ba mi) ngy phi khng?Are there 30 days in August?M Khng. Thng tm cng c 31 ngy.No. There are 31 days in August, too.SThng

6、no c 28 (hai tm) ngy h m.In what month are there 28 days, mumi?MThng hai.February.SThng hai c Tt phi khng?Is there the Lunar New Years Day (Tt) in February?Mng ri.Right.Con c bit mt thng c my tun khng?Do you know how many weeks there are in a month?SCon bit ri. C bn tun.I know. There are four weeks.

7、MMt nm c bao nhiu thng?How many months are there in a year?SMi ba thng phi khng m?Are there 13 months?MKhng phi. Ch c mi hai thng thi.No. There are only 12 months.SSao ng bo nm nay c mi ba thng.Why did grandfather say that there are 13 months in this year.M. L M LCH.Oh. That is the Lunar Calendar.Nh

8、ng thng no c ba mt ngy?In what months are there 31 days?SCon khng bit.I dont know.MThng ging, thng ba, thng nm, thng by, thng tm, thng mi v thng mi hai.January, March, May, July, August, October and December.Thng no c ngy Thiu nhi Quc t?In what month is there the International Childrens Day?S. CU HI

9、 NY RT d.Oh. This question is very easy.Thng su. Mng mt thng su.June. The first of June.MCon c bit bao gi con s i hc khng?Do you know when you will go to school?SSang nm.Next year.MThng my?What month?SThng chn.September.M. CON NH GII y. Tt lm.Oh. You remember very well. Excellent.3. Ni chuyn trn ng

10、(Talking on the road)LAn i! Cu sinh ngy thng nm no?An! When were you born?AnT sinh ngy mng nm thng by nm mt nghn chn trm by tm (5-7-1978).I was born on July 5th, 1978.Cn cu, cu sinh bao gi?And you? When were you born?LT sinh ngy mi mt thng t nm mt nghn chn trm by by (11-4-1977).I was born on April 1

11、1th, 1977.AnCu sinh u?Where were you born?LT sinh ra Thi Bnh.I was born in Thai Binh.Cu i Thi Bnh bao gi cha?Have you ever been to Thai Binh?AnCha.Not yet.II. NG PHP (GRAMMAR) tr v Bi 71. Way of telling the days of a month (Cch ni ngy ca thng) * From the 1st to 10th of a month, you use mng or mng an

12、d number (T ngy 1 n ngy 10, bn dng t mng hoc mng v s m). For examples (V d):Hm nay l ngy mng mt thng su.Today is the first of June.Ngy mai l mng chn thng mi.Tomorrow is the 9th of October. * From the 11th to 31st, you use number only (T 11 n 31 bn ch dng s m). Examples (V d):Hm nay l ngy hai tm thng

13、 by.Today is 28th of July.Hm qua l mi chn thng t.Yesterday was 19th of April.Question (Cu hi):Ngy bao nhiu? (What date?)Hm nay l ngy bao nhiu?What is the date today?Ngy mai l ngy bao nhiu?What will be the date tomorrow?2. Way of telling the periods of time in a day (Cch ni cc khong thi gian trong mt

14、 ngy) a) ban ngy / ban min the daytime / at night b) bui sngin the morning bui traat noon bui chiuin the afternoonbui tiin the eveningna mmidnight3. When you want to ask about the days of a week, you use th my? (What day?).Hm nay l th my?What day is today?Hm nay l ch nht.Today is Sunday.4. The adver

15、bs of time , ang, s always stand before verbs.(Cc ph t ch thi gian , ang, s lun ng trc ng t. a) (already) used to express past simple time. ( c dng biu th thi qu kh n gin) Tun trc ti gp c y. I met her last week. b) ang (doing) - used to express the present simple time. (ang c dng biu th thi hin ti n

16、 gin) Ch y ang lm bi tp. She is doing her exercises. c) s (will, shall) - used to express the simple future time. (s ch thi tng lai n gin). Ti s hc ting Php. I shall study French.Question (Cu hi): . cha? (Have/Has. yet?)Cu lm bi tp cha?Have you done the exercises?Ri. T lm ri.Yes. I have already.Cha.

17、 T cha lm.No. I havent5. The words bao gi, khi no (when) are placed at the beginning of questions to ask about the future time (Cc t bao gi, khi no c t u cu hi v thi gian tng lai).Bao gi anh i Singapore?When will you go to Singapore?Tun sau ti s i Singapore.I ll go to Singapore next week.Khi no ch y

18、 s n y?When will she come here?Ngy mai.Tomorrow. * bao gi, khi no are placed at the end of questions to ask about the past time (bao gi, khi no t cui cu hi v thi gian qu kh).Anh n y bao gi?When did you come here?Ti n y hm qua.I came here yesterday.ng y ri H Ni khi no?When did he leave Hanoi?ng y ri

19、H Ni tun trc.He left Hanoi last week.III. THC HNH (PRACTICE) tr v Bi 7 1.Hm nay l th my?What day is today?Hm nay l ch nht.Today is Sunday. * Replace the word ch nht by the following words (Thay t ch nht bng cc t sau)th haith tth suMondayWednesdayFridayth bath nmth byTuesdayThursdaySaturday2. Hm nay

20、l th my? What day is it today? * Replace Hm nay by the following words to make new questions, then answer them (Thay t Hm nay bng cc t di y to ra nhng cu hi mi, sau tr li cc cu hi ).ngy maitomorrowngy kiathe day after tomorrowhm quayesterdayhm kiathe day before yesterday3.Hm nay l ngy bao nhiu?What

21、date is today?Hm nay l ngy mng su.Today is the sixth. * Make question by using the words in column A to replace the word Hm nay, then use the words in column B to answer these questions (Hy to cu hi bng cch dng nhng t ct A thay cho t Hm nay, sau dng cc t ct B tr li nhng cu hi ).ABHm quamng baYesterd

22、aythe thirdNgy maimng miTomorrowthe tenthHm kiami chnThe day before yesterdaythe ninthNgy kiaba mtThe day after tomorrowthe thirty first 4.Thng ny l thng my?What month is it now?Thng ny l thng tm.This month is August. By gi l thng my? What month is it now? By gi l thng t. It is April now. * Use the

23、following words to answer the question (Dng cc t sau tr li cu hi) By gi l thng my? (What month is it now?)thng gingJanuarythng haiFebruarythng baMarchthng tAprilthng nm Maythng suJunethng byJulythng tmAugustthng chnSeptemberthng miOctoberthng mi mtNovemberthng mi haiDecember5. Ti sinh ngy mng mi thn

24、g hai nm mt nghn chn trm nm lm (10-2-1955). I was born on February 10th, 1955. Hm nay l ngy mng bn thng ba nm mt nghn chn trm chn su (4-3-1996). Today is the 4th of March, 1996. * Read the following sentences (c cc cu sau):Con trai c ca ti sinh 14-2-1982.Con trai th hai ca ti sinh 25-6-1989.Em trai

25、ti sinh 2-1-1957.Hm nay l 11-12-1996.Ngy 4-5-1997 b ti i M.6.Hm nay l ngy l.Today is a holiday. * Replace the word ngy l by the following (Thay t ngy l bng cc t sau)ngy lm vica working dayngy ngha day offngy Tta Lunar New Years Dayngy l Ging sinhChristmasngy Quc t Lao ngthe International Labour Dayn

26、gy Quc khnhthe National DayTt trung thuthe Mid-Autumn Festivalngy Quc t hin chngthe International Teacherscc nh gioCharter Day 7.Bao gi b anh v?When will your father come back?Tun sau b ti v.My father will come back next week. * Use the word Bao gi to make other questions and use the following words

27、 to answer them (Dng Bao gi to ra nhng cu hi khc v dng cc t di y tr li nhng cu hi ).ngy maitomorrowtun saunext weekthng saunext monthsang nm next yearngy kiathe day after tomorrowmt nm nain one yearhai thng nain two months 8.Anh mua ci -t ny bao gi?When did you buy this car?Ti mua n thng trc.I bough

28、t it last month. * Use the following to answer the question (Dng cc t sau tr li cu hi).Ch mua ci nh ny bao gi?When did you buy this house?nm ngoilast yeartun trclast weekthng trclast monthhai thng trctwo months agoba nm trcthree years agobn tun trcfour weeks agocch y mt nmone year agocch y ba thngth

29、ree months ago 9.ng y i Tokyo cha?Has he left for Tokyo?Ri. ng y i ri.Yes. He has.Cha. ng y cha i.No. He hasnt. * Answer the following questions in the affirmative and in the negative (Tr li khng nh v ph nh nhng cu hi sau) Anh lm bi tp cha? Have you done the exercises? Ch n cm ti cha? Have you had d

30、inner? Cu c quyn sch ny cha? Have you read this book? Anh mua nh mi cha? Have you bought a new house? 10. Complete the following conversation(Hon thnh on hi thoi sau)AHin i!.?BHm nay l th t.Today is Wednesday.A Hm nay l ngy.?. date is today?BHm nay l ngy mng mi thng su.Today is the 10th of June., NG

31、Y MAI l.?Tomorrow is.?AKhng. Mai khng phi l ngy l.No. Tomorrow isnt a holiday.BBao gi.?When.?AThng sau t s i Singapore.Ill go to Singapore next month.IV. C HIU (Reading comprehension) tr v Bi 7Cc ngy l Vit NamHolidays in Vietnam Cng nh nhiu nc trn th gii, Vit Nam cho n nm mi dng lch vo ngy mng mt th

32、ng ging hng nm. Tt m lch thng n vo thng hai dng lch. Trong dp Tt m lch, nhn dn Vit Nam c ngh ba ngy: Ngy cui cng ca nm c v ngy mng mt, mng hai thng ging nm mi. Tt m lch l ngy hi ln nht v c ngha nht i vi ngi Vit. Trong dp Tt, cc thnh vin trong gia nh thng tr v qu hng hp mt, chc Tt b m v thm hi h hng

33、cng b con lng ging. Mng mt thng nm l ngy Quc t Lao ng. Trong dp ny, nhng ngi lao ng Vit Nam c ngh mt ngy ri: chiu 30 thng t (nhn dp gii phng min nam) v ngy mng mt thng nm. K nim Quc khnh, nhn dn Vit Nam c ngh hai ngy: mng hai v mng ba thng chn.T ng - Vocabularycng nhsimilar, similarlynccountrytrn th

34、 giiin the worldnm minew yearcho ncelebrate, welcomedng lchsolar calendarhng nmevery yearthngalwaysTt m lchNew Year Festival (lunar calendar)dpoccasion, chancenhn dnpeoplenghrest, be absentcui cnglastnm clast (old) yearngy hiholidayngy lholidaylngreat, bigc nghaimportanti vito, for, withthnh vinmemb

35、ertr vgo backqu hnghome village, home townhp mtget togetherchc ttwishthm hivisith hngrelativesngy Quc t Lao ng International Labour Dayngi lao nglabourerchiuafternoonrihalfgii phngliberatenhn dpon the occasionmin namthe southk nimcommemorateQuc khnhNational DayV. BI TP (EXERCISES) tr v Bi 7 1. How t

36、o ask? (Hi th no?) a) You dont know what day today is, how do you ask your friend (His name is Nam)? (Anh khng bit hm nay l th my, anh hi bn Nam th no?). b) You dont know what date today is, how do you ask your friend (Her name is Lan)? (Ch khng bit hm nay l ngy bao nhiu, ch hi bn Lan th no?). c) You think that today is Saturday but you are not sure, how do you ask your friend (His name is Lm)? (Anh ngh rng hm nay l th by nhng khng chc chn, anh hi bn Lm th no?). 2. Fi