英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中必備

1、英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中必備“過(guò)渡詞”總結(jié)一、根據(jù)銜接詞本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分為以下四類(lèi)，即“起”、“承”、“轉(zhuǎn)”、“合”。(一)表示“起”的詞/詞組：用于開(kāi)篇引出擴(kuò)展句。at first 最初 for one thing(for another)at present 現(xiàn)在;當(dāng)今 首先(其次)currently 目前;最后 recently最近first(ly)第一 in general 一般說(shuō)來(lái)in the beginning 起初 one the one hand(on the other hand)to begin with 首先;第一 一方面(另一方面)first of all 首先;第一

2、generally speaking 一般地說(shuō)in the first place 首先;第一 on the whole 總起來(lái)說(shuō)lately 最近 to start with 首先;第一presently 現(xiàn)在;此刻 now 現(xiàn)在(二)有關(guān)“承”的常用詞語(yǔ)：用來(lái)承接上文。after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此時(shí)after a few days 幾天以后 certainly 無(wú)疑地;當(dāng)然地after a while過(guò)了一會(huì)兒 therefore 因此;結(jié)果also/too 并且;又 for example 例如at the same time

3、同時(shí) for instance 例如beside 此外 for this purpose 為了這個(gè)目的besides/what,s more 而且;此外 from now on 從此in addition 此外 second 第二;第二點(diǎn)in addition to 除之外 secondly 第二in fact 事實(shí)上 similarly 同樣地in other words 換句話說(shuō) so 所以in particular 特別(地) soon 不久in the same way 同樣地 still 仍然by the way 順便提一句 then 然后indeed 的確 third 第三;第三點(diǎn)

4、meanwhile 與此同時(shí) thirdly 第三moreover 而且，此外 for another 其次no doubt 無(wú)疑地 such as 正如obviously 明顯地 later 后來(lái)of course當(dāng)然 truly 事實(shí)上;真實(shí)地particularly特別地 unlike 不像;和不同what is more 而且;此外(三)有關(guān)“轉(zhuǎn)”的常用詞語(yǔ)：用來(lái)表示不同或相反的意見(jiàn)。after all 畢竟 fortunately 幸運(yùn)地all the same 依然;照樣 however 然而;無(wú)論如何anyway 無(wú)論如何 in spite of 盡管;雖然at the same

5、 time同時(shí);然而 luckily 幸運(yùn)地but 但是 by this time 此時(shí)though/although 盡管 no doubt 無(wú)疑地in/by contrast 對(duì)比之下 on the contrary 相反地even though即使 otherwise 否則still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地in fact 事實(shí)上 unlike 不像;和不同as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上 yet仍;然而;但是especially 特別地(四)有關(guān)“合”的常用詞語(yǔ)：用于小結(jié)上文或結(jié)束本段落的內(nèi)容。above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是a

6、s a result結(jié)果 in sum 總之，簡(jiǎn)而言之a(chǎn)s has been noted 如前所述 in summary 簡(jiǎn)要地說(shuō)as i have said 如我所述 on the whole 總體來(lái)說(shuō);整個(gè)看來(lái)at last 最后 therefore 因此by and large 一般說(shuō)來(lái) thus 因此briefly 簡(jiǎn)單扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地說(shuō)by doing so 如此 to sum up 總而言之eventually 最后 surely 無(wú)疑finally 最后 to conclude 總而言之in brief 簡(jiǎn)言之 no doubt 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)in co

7、nclusion 總之，最后 undoubtedly 無(wú)疑in short 簡(jiǎn)而言之 truly 的確in a word 總之 so 所以certainly 當(dāng)然地;無(wú)疑地 obviously 顯然all in all 總之二、根據(jù)銜接詞本身的意思和文章連接所需要的邏輯意義，可分為以下14類(lèi)。(一)表示因果關(guān)系as a resultHe never studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last examination.as a result ofHe is late for work as a result of traffic acc

8、ident.accordinglyHe wanted to buy a radio for study english, and accordingly her mother bought it for him.because(of)We are delayed because of a traffic jam.due toHis success is due to his excellent work.owing toOwing to his absence, our meeting is not held.thanks toThanks to a good teacher, she pas

9、sed the examination.now thatNow that you have grown up, you must earn for yourself.so long asYou could realize your dream so long as you try it again and again.sinceSince you are here now, you,d better give a hand.in thatThe policy is harmful in that it may encourage people to give up.so thatThe off

10、ice speaks at the top of his voice so that every soldier could hear him.thereforeThere is a calculating mistakes there, therefore, the answer is wrong.(二)表示解釋關(guān)系as a matter of factI will go there this morning, as a matter of fact, i am only 10 minutes, drive from you.as wellI will go there. my friend

11、 will go with me as well.frankly speakingFrankly speaking, i am not very satisfactory with your words.in this caseIn this case, i will go there as soon as possible.(三)表示推理關(guān)系or elseHurry up, or else you,ll be late.otherwiseYou must carry this passport, otherwise you will be stopped by the guard.if so

12、If so, it will make a great difference.(四)表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系in additionI need your help. in addition, I also need her support.besidesFirst, we must work hard. besides, we must work with a creative mind.and moreoverThe hat is the right size for you, and moreover, it goes well with your skin.that is to sayThe stock price is declining, that is to say, I am losing money.in other wordsI am not hungry, in other words, I really dislike the food in this canteen.equally importantYou should read more news from newspapers, and equally important, keep an eye on the news