人教版英語八上U4-U7 復(fù)習(xí)課件

1、八上 Unit4 Whats the best movie theater詞匯精講1. close （在空間，時間上）接近【原文在線】Its closest to us.【講解過程】: A. Its the closest to home. to是介詞 動詞要跟ingB. get/be close to 離近 反 be far fromThe post office is close to my home.C. close adj.親密的Do you have a close relationship to your father？ 密友close friends 閨蜜，知心朋友：bosom

2、friendD.close 關(guān)keepsth closed 保持閉著的狀態(tài) keep. sth open 保持.開著的狀態(tài)closure n.關(guān)閉，結(jié)束 I need a closure. close open v.closed open adj.【題目演練】The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet brings us _.(杭州中考)A. the close B. closer C. the closer D. closeIn the game, you should stand in front of th

3、e class and keep your eyes _ and your hands _.A. closed; opened B. closing; opening C. closed; open D. close; openedWhich is c_ to your home, Screen City or Movie Palace? (2013 八下 公益 開學(xué)考) 答案：B C closer2. choose v選擇；挑選【原文在線】The DJs choose songs the most carefully.【講解過程】: A. choose- chose- chosen v選擇；

4、挑選B.choose （not）to do 決定（不）做某事 I choose not to go there.C.choice n.選擇 make a choice 做出選擇I didnt wanna do this, but you leave me no choice.我本來并不想這樣的，但你讓我別無選擇。have no choice but to do 除了做外別無他法have nothing to do but do 除了做外別無他法I have no choice but to walk to the school.I have no choice but to be strong

5、.D.choice adj.精選的 choice apple 【題目演練】The Americans c_ Mr. Barack Obama as the first black U.S. president. (2013 八上 十三中 期中) 答案：chooseI feel very happy that I _to be the host a moment ago.Congratulations. (2013 九下 十三中 三模)A. chooseB. am chosenC. was chosenD. have chosen【答案】COh, my God! We have missed t

6、he last bus. What should we do?Im afraid we have no _but to take a taxi. (2014 九下 建蘭 3月月考)A. decisionB. choice C. advice D. reason 【答案】B3. role n 作用，職能，角色【原文在線】they usually play a role in deciding the winner.【講解過程】: A. role：角色 角色扮演 role play role model 行為榜樣play the role of.扮演.的角色He will play the rol

7、e of doctor in the drama.B. 發(fā)揮作用：play a role inplay a role in=play a part in 在.中起作用教育在人們的吸煙習(xí)慣中起到作用。Education plays a part in determining a persons smoking habit.發(fā)揮積極的作用：play an active role發(fā)揮重要作用：play an important role in sth/doing sth計算機(jī)在我們的生活中發(fā)揮了重要的作用：Computers are playing an important role in our

8、life.【題目演練】Johnny Depp played a very important _ in the movie “Pirates of the Caribbean” and he was really successful. (2013八上公益中學(xué)期中) A. act B. role C. actor D. character 【答案】B The U.K. played an important r_ in history, today it is only a small country. (2013 八上 十三中 期中) 【答案】role 重點(diǎn)句型:1. 1.But who c

9、an play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully? Thats up to you to decide.2. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner.3. However, not everyone enjoys watching these shows.4. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.5. However, if you dont ta

10、ke these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.八上Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?1. hope v.&n.希望【原文在線】I hope to find out whats going on around the world.【講解過程】：v. hope to do hope that +從句B. n. Hope Project C. hope和wish wish+ 賓語 + 賓補(bǔ)I wish you happy祝你幸福。（不用hope） I wish you a pleasant jour

11、ney祝你旅途愉快。（不用hope） wish sb. to do sth.wish接 that從句時一般表示某種強(qiáng)烈而又難以實(shí)現(xiàn)的“愿望”，而hope表示的是可以實(shí)現(xiàn)或能達(dá)到的“希望”。例如： I wish I could fly like a bird 但愿我能象鳥一樣飛。I hope he can do that 我希望他能干那件事。D. 在簡略句中，如要表示希望某事不會發(fā)生時，應(yīng)說I hope not，而不說 I dont hope so?！绢}目演練】Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in the next match?Yes, they have

12、 better players, so I _ them to win. (2013 九下 十三中 二模)A. hope B. except C. expect D. prefer【答案】CDick wouldnt join the army as his mother w_. His decision made his mother really happy. (2013 八下 公益 期中) 【答案】wishedWang Hong speaks English very well._. She can talk with Americans freely. (2013 八上 文暉 期中) A

13、. I hope so B. I think soC. I hope not D. I dont think so 【答案】B Would you like to go to the concert with me this evening? _. I love music very much. (2013 八下 綠城 開學(xué)考) A. No, I cant B. Youre right C. I hope not D. Yes, Id love to 【答案】D 2. happen v.發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)【原文在線】I like to follow the story and see what hap

14、pens next.【講解過程】：happen沒有被動語態(tài)sth. happen to sb. 某人發(fā)生了某事happen to do sth 碰巧發(fā)生了某事辨析happen指事件發(fā)生具有偶然性 When did the accident happen?take place 根據(jù)安排或計劃發(fā)生 When will the wedding take place?【題目演練】What _ to her yesterday evening? (2013 八下 西湖區(qū) 期末)A.was happened B.happened C.happening D.happens【答案】B2. An accide

15、nt _ in the street just now. (2013 八下 啟正 期中)A. takes place B. took place C. happened D.is happening 【答案】C3. A car accident happened _ her yesterday. (2013 八下 翠苑 期中) A.in B.to C.at D. on【答案】BI was sleeping at that time. I dont know what was h_. (2013 八下 啟正 期中) 【答案】happeningWhat h_ to you yesterday? (

16、2013 八下 育才 3 月月考) 【答案】happened3. expect v.預(yù)料；期待【原文在線】You can expect to learn a lot from them.【講解過程】：expect to do sth. 期待做某事expect sb to do期待某人做某事expect +that從句expectation n. unexpected adj.意外的；想不到的expect/ except 【題目演練】1. I expect _ a birthday present from my parents. (2014 八下 啟正 期中) A. get B.to get

17、C. getting D. got 【答案】B2. You cant e_ to learn a foreign language well in a week. (2013 八上 十三中 期中)【答案】expect3. Mary is tired of learning because she is _to do better than she can, both at school and at home. (2014 八上 安吉路 期中) A. thoughtB. expectedC. hopedD. helped【答案】B4. The little orphan ran back to

18、 his friend and said, You are my only friend and I _ I could do something to make you walk and run like others. (2014 八下 西湖區(qū) 期末) A. hopeB. expectC. wish D. wonder【答案】A5. When my father returned from his trip to Jiuzhaigou ,he said the beautiful scenery there was beyond _ . (2014 八下 翠苑 期中) A. influen

19、ce B. expression C. experience D. expectation【答案】B6. I havent seen Jack for three days, is he ill?_. His mother told me that he was ill in hospital. (2013 江南實(shí)驗(yàn) 期中)A. Im afraid soB. I hope notC. I dont expectD. Im afraid not【答案】A【重點(diǎn)句型】What do you think of.?What can you expect to learn from.?I hope to

20、 find out whats going on around the world.I like to follow the story and see what happens next.Todays cartoon are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse.八上 Unit6 Im going to study computer science.1. be sure about確信，對有把握【原文在線】doctor/My parents want me to be a doctor, but Im not sure about that

21、.【講解過程】A. be sureofabout+動名詞或名詞，“確信”；“對有把握”。例如：He is sure of success他自信會成功的。Im sure of his honesty我肯定他是誠實(shí)的。若后面要接反身代詞，則只能用be sure of，即be sure of oneself“對某人自己有信心”. Joan will sit for an important examination next week，but she is not sure of herself2be sure+不定式，表示說話人對句子主語作出的判斷，認(rèn)為句子主語“必定”、“必然會”、“準(zhǔn)會”如何如何

22、。然而be sure to do用在祈使句中，不是表示判斷，而是表示對對方的要求，意為“務(wù)必要”“定要”。例如：Be sure not to forget it！千萬別忘記呀！3be sure+賓語從句，表示主句主語對賓語從句中涉及的事物所作出的判斷，意為“確信某事一定會”。Im not sure whether Ive met him before我不能確定以前是否見到過他。make sure to do sth.副詞：sure= certainly= of course= no problem【題目演練】1. Do you know _ Mr. Blacks address is?He m

23、ay live at No.18 or No.19 of Bridge Street. Im not sure of _。（2012 九下 朝暉 開學(xué)考）A. where; whichB. where; whatC. what; which D. what; where2. Could I have a cup of tea? _. (2014 八上 文瀾 期中) AYes, I couldB. No, you couldnt C. Not too bad D. Sure, help yourself3. _ I borrow your Mp3? Sure. Here you are. (20

24、13 八上 東方中學(xué) 期中) A. MayB. ShouldC. Must D, Would4. Could you tell me how to get to the restroom? _. Take the second turning on the left. （2011 蕭山 期末）A. Yes, I doB. SureC. I could D. No, I couldnt【答案】C D A B2. meaning min n. 意義;意思【原文在線】To give the meaning of resolution【講解過程】A. mean adj. 卑鄙的；低劣的 vt. 意味；

25、想要；意欲 mean to do sth.打算做某事 Vs. mean doing sth.意味著做某事B. meaning c. 意義;意思eg：這個單詞的意思是什么？whats the meaning of this word?= what does the word mean?C. meaningful adj. 有意義的 meaningless adj. 沒有意義的 【題目演練】1. _ was your day off, Eric?You mean yesterday? Oh, really great. I went to Blue Water Aquarium. (2013 九下

26、 上城區(qū) 一模)A. WhenB. WhereC. WhatD. How【答案】D2. Surprise? You m_ Li Qi is your favorite singer in the latest Voice of China?Yes, he sings really well. I cant think of anyone with a better voice.(2013 八上 十三中 期中) 【答案】mean3. agree ri vt. 同意；贊成；承認(rèn)vi. 同意；意見一致【講解過程】agree with sb.agree on sth.disagree with sb.

27、 否定前綴：dis-; un-; imin-; il-; ir-; ab-. 否定后綴：-lessE. I cant agree more. 再同意不過了 I cant agree less. 不同意F. agreement n. 同意【題目演練】1. As first I wanted to join the sports club , but at last I _the English club. (2014, 建蘭,八上,U3-U4)A. decide on B. Looked for C. agreed with D. took care of 【答案】A2. The meeting

28、 lasted for three days, but they didnt reach any_.（2013 翠苑 階段性測試）A. information B. decision C. agreement D. experiment【答案】C 3. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _. (2013 八上 十三中 期中) A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 【答案】A4. Our school football team did a good j

29、ob. They won the match at last. I agree. They have never played _. (2014 九下 綠城 3月月考)A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best【答案】C5. (2013 九上 建蘭 期中)Now the air in our city is _ than it used to be. I agree. I think something must be done to stop it.A. much betterB. even worseC. very goodD. rather bad【答案】BU61.

30、engineengineerengineering1.I predict he will be engineer _ ten years because he is so interested in making things. A. in B. after C. later D. for 并翻譯句子：答案：A考點(diǎn)：一般將來時時間標(biāo)志詞。in一段時間表示：時間以后翻譯： 郭敬明是個總工程師嗎？ （chief） 2.-ist 結(jié)尾的職業(yè)請默寫： 牙醫(yī)，科學(xué)家，鋼琴家，小提琴家，化學(xué)家，旅客3.+to do 非謂語復(fù)習(xí)Promise/mean1.【保俶塔實(shí)驗(yàn)暑假作業(yè)檢查】My classmates

31、 told me to _, so I went on. A. keep going B. kept going C. keep to go D. kept to go【A解析：tell sb. to do sth. 所以用keep原形，keep doing堅持做某事，故選A】2.【文瀾中學(xué)單元測試】She cant stand that she has _right to _ beautiful.A. no; beB. not; beC. not, isD. no, is 【參考答案：A 此題考查了句型have no right to do sth. right在這里是權(quán)力的意思】3.【大成

32、岳家灣實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)?！縄 d_ to go swimming every morning in summer. 【decide，根據(jù)意思來判斷以及后文是to do ;所以應(yīng)該是決定去做某事】4. 文瀾九上周測 In the old days, they _ in the factory from morning to evening.A. were made to workB. asked to workC. made to workD. were asked for work答案：A解析：make sb. do sth. 改為被動 be made to do sth. ask sb. to do

33、sth. 改為被動 be asked to do sth.5. 【杭十開學(xué)考】_ is really hard _ them to climb Mount Huang. A.This;to B.It;for C.This;for D.It;toB it is adj. for sb. to do sth.對某人來說做某件事情怎么樣，it做形式主語6The idea of Upcycling encourages people _ make good use of old things and let their imagination _ fly. 杭州外國語八下期末卷A to, to B t

34、o, / C /, / D /, to 答案：B解析首先前面是encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人作某事，后面是let sb. do sth.7. 【2015建蘭中學(xué)校本八上】We need to do a lot of things_(fight) against pollution.【答案+解析】：【to fight】to fight 表目的，來抵抗句意為：我們需要做很多事來與污染作斗爭。8. (初三 十三中語篇訓(xùn)練資料) Troubles in life are sure _(come) if we always think that way.【解析：be sure

35、 to do sth. 確定做某事，一定做某事，而不是be sure doing，學(xué)生容易記混淆，故填 to come】9.【2014 八上 錦繡 10月月考】1. Students in our school _: They study hard and are polite to others.A. take up many hobbies B. are ready to help othersC. have to do with better sports D. have one thing in common【答案】D【解析】本題考察在具體語境中動詞短語的辨析，后面一句的意思是他們學(xué)習(xí)很努力并且對別人很有禮貌。take up表示開始從事，開始學(xué)的意思，A答案表示學(xué)生們有了很多愛