新目標(biāo)英語八年級(jí)上各單元重點(diǎn)詞組與句型歸納

1、 新目標(biāo)英語八年級(jí)上 各個(gè)單元重點(diǎn)詞組與句型歸納Unit1 1. go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film 看電影 2. look after=take care of = babysit 照顧3. surf the Internet 上網(wǎng) 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去劃板 6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy身體健康7. keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health 保持健康 8. as fo

2、r至于9. take/do exercise = play/ do sports鍛煉,做運(yùn)動(dòng)10. eating habits 飲食習(xí)慣 11. be the same as 與相同12. once a month一月一次13. be different from 不同14. twice a week一周兩次 15. make a difference to 對(duì)什么有影響16. how often 多久一次17. hardly ever 18. most of the students=most students大多數(shù)學(xué)生19. activity survey活動(dòng)調(diào)查20. go shoppi

3、ng=do some shopping 購物21. do homework做家庭作業(yè)22. do housework做家務(wù)事 23. junk food垃圾食物24. be good/bad for 對(duì)有益(害) 25. on/at weekends 在周末26. want to do sth. = would like to do sth. = feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 27. want sb.to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事28. try to do sth 盡量做某事 try doing sth.試著做

4、某try ones best to do sth.盡力做某事29. come home from school放學(xué)回家 30. of course= certainly= sure當(dāng)然31. get good grades取得好成績(jī)32. help sb. ( to ）do sth. 幫助某人做某事，33. help sb. with sth. 在某方面幫助某人34. a lot of = lots of = many + 可數(shù)名詞。 許多，大量的35. a lot of =lots of= much + 不可數(shù)名詞 。 許多，大量的36. the results of 的結(jié)果37. a he

5、alth lifestyle 健康的生活方式38. two or three times a week 一周兩三次39. a healthy habit 一個(gè)健康的習(xí)慣40. kind of unhealthy 有點(diǎn)不健康41. How often do you exercise ?42. Whats your favorite program ?43. Good food and exercise help me to study better .44. How many hours do you sleep every night ?45.hardly ever 幾乎不 46.a lot

6、of 許多 47.of course 當(dāng)然 48.once or twice a week 每周一兩次49.make a difference 有區(qū)別有重要性 50.Animal World 動(dòng)物世界 51.ten to eleven times 十到十一次52.pretty healthy 相當(dāng)健康 53.watch TV 看電視54.read books 看書 55.be good for 對(duì)有益 56. how many hours 多少小時(shí)Unit 21. have/ catch a cold = have got a cold 感冒2. have a sore throat = ha

7、ve a pain in ones throat咽喉痛3. have a stomachache = have a sore stomach = have a pain in ones stomach胃痛4. lie down and rest 躺下休息lie down 躺下 5. see a dentist 看牙醫(yī) 6. drink lots of water 多喝水7. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的熱茶 8. That sounds like a good idea. 聽起來像個(gè)好主意.9. stressed out 緊張，有壓力感，10.hot tea w

8、ith honey 熱茶加蜂蜜 11. traditional Chinese doctors傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)12. a balance of yin and yang陰陽平衡13. too much yin 陰氣過盛 14. a balanced diet飲食平衡15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(陰性，陽性)食品 16. at the moment = now 此刻17. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun=have a wonderful time 玩得高興,過得愉快19. host family 寄宿家庭 20. conv

9、ersation practice會(huì)話練習(xí)21. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事， like doing sth 喜歡做某事，practice doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事,mind doing sth. 介意做某事，finish doing sth. 完成某事,give up doing sth. 放棄做某事, keep doing sth. 堅(jiān)持做某事. cant stand doing sth.忍不住做某事have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快即：practice, mind（介意）, finish, give up（放棄）, keep（堅(jiān)持）, cant

10、 stand, have fun等與enjoy用法相似，后接doing。22. Its + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 對(duì)某人來說做某事怎么樣。23. have a lot of headaches. 經(jīng)常頭痛。24.Whats the matter（with Gina）? （蒂娜）怎么啦？ 25.Maybe you should see a dentist. 也許你該看看牙醫(yī)。26.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. 傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)認(rèn)

11、為，保持身體健康需要體內(nèi)陰陽二氣的平衡。27.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef .你應(yīng)該吃熱的陽性食品，比如牛肉。28. Its important to eat a balanced diet. 平衡飲食很重要。29. I really need some conversation practice. 我確實(shí)需要些對(duì)話練習(xí)。30. Im sorry to hear that youre not feeling well. 得知你身體不適，我很難過。31. I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你盡快好起來。32. Wh

12、en did it start ? 什么時(shí)候開始這樣的？33. Eat a balance diet to keep healthy . 吃平衡的飲食為了保持健康 。a few 有些 at the moment 此時(shí)現(xiàn)在have a fever 發(fā)燒have a headache 頭疼have a toothache 牙疼 go to bed early 早睡覺 listen to music 聽音樂 go to party 參加音樂會(huì)on the other hand 在另一方面 stay healthy 保持健康 have a sore back 背疼too much 太多 a balan

13、ced diet 飲食平衡go out at night 在晚上出去 feel well 感覺舒服 conversation practice 對(duì)話練習(xí)host family 房東 give sb a fever 導(dǎo)致某人發(fā)燒Unit 31. spend time with friends和朋友們一起度過時(shí)光2. a sports camp 運(yùn)動(dòng)野營(yíng) 3. how about= what about 怎么樣4. go camping 去野營(yíng), go shopping 去買東西, go swimming 去游泳, go boating去劃船, go skating 去溜冰, go walking

14、去散步, go climbing 去登山, go dancing去跳舞, go hiking 去徒步遠(yuǎn)足, go sightseeing 去觀光,go bike riding 騎自行車旅行, go fishing 去釣魚5. do some shopping 買東西, do some washing 洗衣服, do some cooking 作飯, do some reading讀書,do some speaking訓(xùn)練口語6. how long 1)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 (詢問動(dòng)作在時(shí)間上所延續(xù)的長(zhǎng)度)2）多長(zhǎng) （詢問事物的長(zhǎng)度）7. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.出示

15、某物給某人看give me the book=give the book to me 給我書,pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子遞給我,sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子賣給我buy me a book =buy a book for me 給我買書,make me a cake=make a cake for me給我做蛋糕8. get back home =come back home = return home = be back home返回家 9. take walks=go for walks

16、散步10. take sth. with sb. 隨身攜帶某物11. decide on 做出決定/計(jì)劃12. something different 不同的事情13. a great/exciting vacation 愉快的(令人激動(dòng)的)假期14. cant wait to do sth. 等不及做某事 15. leave for 動(dòng)身去某地16. ask sb. about sth. 向某人詢問某事17. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事18. a good place to do sth. 一個(gè)作某事的好地方19.Wha

17、t are you doing for vacation? 假期你要干什么?20. That sounds interesting. 那聽起來很有趣。21.Show me your photos when we get back to school. 當(dāng)我們回到學(xué)校的時(shí)候給我看一下你的照片。22.He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada. 他原本想去希臘或西班牙， 但最終還是決定去加拿大。23.I hope I can forget all my problems! 我希望我能忘記所有的煩惱！24.I ju

18、st finished making my last movie, Im tired and I really need to relax. 我剛拍完上一部電影，我也累了，確實(shí)需要放松一下。25. I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing. 我聽說泰國(guó)是個(gè)可去觀光旅游的好地方。26. Can I ask you a few questions about your vacation plans? 我可以問你幾個(gè)有關(guān)你的假期計(jì)劃的問題嗎？27. What should tourists take with them ? 游客應(yīng)該

19、隨身帶點(diǎn)什么 ？28. Where are you leaving from ? 你們從那出發(fā) ？get back 回來think about 思考 decide on 決定選定 theGreat Wall 長(zhǎng)城take a vacation 去度假 show sb sth 給某人看某物 have a good time 玩得愉快 rent videos 租錄像帶vacation plans 假期計(jì)劃 plan to do sth 計(jì)劃去做某事 make a movie 拍一部電影Unit 41. get to school = arrive at school = reach school

20、到校 2. a bus stop公共汽車站, bus station 公共氣車站a train/ subway station火車(地鐵站)站, a bus station客運(yùn)站, a TV station 電視臺(tái)3. take the subway 乘地鐵 4. ride a bike 騎自行車 5. take the/a bus乘公共汽車6. want to do sth.想做某事7. take a taxi乘坐出租車 8. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行上學(xué)9. go in ones car 坐(某人的)車去10. in North Am

21、erica 在北美11. go by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐車去 12. in other parts of the world在世界的其他地區(qū)13. have a quick breakfast迅速吃早飯14. depend on 依靠決定， 取決于15. the early bus 早班車 16. how far 多遠(yuǎn)17. take sb. to sp.帶某人到某處 18. a number of = many + 可數(shù)名詞 。 許多19. Doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money. =It takes sb. s

22、ome time/money to do sth. =sb. spends some time/money (on sth.). =sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth. =sth. costs sb. some time/money. =sb. pay some money for sth. 某人花費(fèi)多少金錢/時(shí)間做某事 20. the number of .的數(shù)量21. worry about( sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.) 為某人(事)著急/擔(dān)心22. around the world= all ov

23、er the world 世界各地,全世界 23. How do you get to school? 你怎么去學(xué)校? 24. It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus. 步行大約需要25分鐘，乘公交車10分鐘。25. Then the early bus takes him to school. 然后早班公共汽車帶他去學(xué)校。26. The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes. 乘公共汽車的路程通常需要大約25分鐘。27. How far is it from your home

24、to school? 從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)?28.How long does it take you to get from home to school? 從家到學(xué)校你花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間? 29. I ride my bike to the subway station. 我騎車去地鐵車站。30.It depends on where you are. 它取決于你在哪里。31. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus. 那一定比乘公共汽車上學(xué)更有趣。32. In North America，not all students take the bus

25、 to school在北美，并非所有學(xué)生坐公共汽車去學(xué)校。33. In China，bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.在中國(guó)，自行車和公共汽車是最普遍的交通方式。34.What do you think of the transportation in your town? 你認(rèn)為你們鎮(zhèn)上的交通情況如何? 35.have a quick breakfast 匆匆吃過早飯 36.leave for 前往37.the bus ride 公共氣車之行 38.at about six thity 在大約六點(diǎn)半39.

26、around the world 全世界 40.North America 在北美 41.means of transportation 交通方式42.on weekends 在周末 43.be ill in the hospital 生病住院44.a map in Chinese 中文地圖 45.speak Chinese 講漢語 46.thank you so much 這樣感謝你 47.dont worry 不要擔(dān)心 Unit 5 1. come to the party 參加聚會(huì)2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午3. study for a test為測(cè)驗(yàn)

27、而準(zhǔn)備 4. go to the doctor = see a doctor 去看醫(yī)生go to the concert 去聽音樂會(huì) go to the baseball match 去看棒球比賽 go to the mall 去商業(yè)街5. have/take a piano lesson 上一堂鋼琴課6. much too + adj. 太，過于 7. too much + (uncountable noun) 太多8. finish the geography project 完成地理作業(yè)9. soccer practice 足球訓(xùn)練 have tennis training 進(jìn)行網(wǎng)球訓(xùn)練

28、10. look for 尋找 11. find out 找到,弄清楚,查明12. be (go) on vacation 度假 13. join sb.加入某人(的行列) 來加入我們 Come and join us.14. a football match足球比賽15. be (keep) quiet 保持安靜(keep+形容詞“保持某狀態(tài)”）keep+(sb.)+doing 使(某人)不停地做某事”keep sth. 保存某物，飼養(yǎng)某物16. a culture club 文化俱樂部17. “給某人打電話”的幾種說法：call sb.( up), phone sb.(up), phone

29、 to sb., telephone sb.(up), telephone to sb., ring sb.(up), give sb. a ring, give sb. a phone, make a telephone (call) to sb.18. have to 不得不，必須19. the day after tomorrow 后天20. discuss a science report 討論科學(xué)報(bào)告21.Thanks for asking me.=Thanks for inviting me. =Thanks for having. = Thanks for your invita

30、tion.謝謝你的邀請(qǐng)22.the day before yesterday 前天23.on / at weekends 在周末24.on weekdays 在平日/工作日25.the whole day 整天26.-Can you come to my birthday party ?-Sure ,/ Certainly ,/ Yes, Id love to.-Sorry ,/ Im sorry, I cant. I have to-Id love to. But I have to 27.- Whats today ? - Its Friday the 14th .28.next week

31、下一周29.this week 這一周30. the day after tomorrow. 后天31.I have too much homework(to do) this weekend 本周末我有太多家庭作業(yè)(要做)。32. Can you come over to my house Wednesday evening to discuss the science report? 星期三晚上，你能來我家討論這份科學(xué)報(bào)告嗎?33 太多家庭作業(yè) too much homework34 玩得高興 have fun35. 后天 the day after tomorrow36. 為考試而學(xué)習(xí)

32、study for a test37. 保持安靜 keep quiet38. 打網(wǎng)球 play tennis39. 過來 come over to40. 我愿意 Id love to.41. 下一次 another time42. 臨時(shí)照看他的妹妹 babysit his sisterUnit 61. talk about 談?wù)?2. in some ways 在某些方面3. more than 超過，多于 4. 共用; 共有 in commonthings in common 共同之處5. be good at =do well in 擅長(zhǎng)于 6. (not) asas （不）如一樣與一樣

33、the same as7. in school 在校求學(xué);在學(xué)校 8. make sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事9. look the same 看起來一樣 10. talk to/with 和談話11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 12. stop to do sth 接著做某事13. begin / start with 以開始 14. end with 以結(jié)束15. in the middle of 在中間 16. a swimming poor 游泳池17. on the other hand =on the opposite 另一方面(邊) 18. be goo

34、d with =get on well with 和相處得好19. use sth. to do sth.=do sth. with sth. 用來做20. around China=all over China 全中國(guó)21. after that 自那以后22. As you can see.正如你所見到的那樣.23.more than one sister 不只一個(gè)姐妹 24.opposite views and interests 對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)和興趣25.have good grades 有好成績(jī)26.enjoy telling jokes 喜歡講笑話27. stay at home an

35、d read 呆在家里看書28. get the job 得到這份工作29.do the same thing as sb. 跟某人做一樣的事情30.This is what they said. 這就是他們所說的。31.We both enjoy going to parties. 我們倆都喜歡參加晚會(huì)。Both girls go to lots of parties兩個(gè)女孩都參加了許多晚會(huì)。32. Liu Li has more than one sister. 劉麗不止有一個(gè)姐姐。33.Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister. 劉瑩

36、不如她姐姐擅長(zhǎng)體育。34.Its not necessary to be the same. 沒有必要非得一樣。35. I dont think differences are important in a friendship. 我認(rèn)為差異對(duì)于友誼來說并不重要。36.English Study Center needs a weekend teacher for primary school students. 英語學(xué)習(xí)中心需要招聘一位小學(xué)生周末教師。37. Call English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information. 請(qǐng)撥打443-

37、5667向英語學(xué)習(xí)中心咨詢更多信息。38 看起來不同 look different39 喜歡參加晚會(huì) enjoy going to the parties40 擅長(zhǎng); 在方面做得好 be good at42. 使我大笑 make me laugh43. 大多數(shù) most of44. 與不同 be different from45. 相反的觀點(diǎn) opposite views46. 善待孩子們 be good with children47. 喜歡講笑話 enjoy telling jokes48. 招聘老師 teacher wanted49. 停止講話 stop talking50. 呆在家 s

38、tay at homeUnit 1-61.in my free time 在我的業(yè)余時(shí)間里2.in the swimming pool 在游泳池里3.among some students 在一些學(xué)生當(dāng)中4.too many passengers 太多的乘客5. We need this to play soccer or ping-pong. 我們需要這東西去踢足球或打乒乓球。6.You use this to make cheese. 你用它來做奶酪。7. Not many people can afford a car. 并不是很多人都買得起小汽車。Unit 71. milk smoot

39、hie 奶昔2. turn on 打開 turn off 關(guān)turn up 調(diào)大，調(diào)亮 turn down 調(diào)小，調(diào)暗3. 把倒進(jìn) pourintopour yogurt into the blender 把酸奶倒人攪拌機(jī)里4. putinto/in 把放入內(nèi)5. 2 teaspoons of relish 兩茶匙調(diào)味品6. cut up three apples 切碎三個(gè)蘋果7. 把加到上 addtoadd the ingredients to the noodles 把這些原料加入面條中8. mix up 混合在一起9. make a banana smoothie 做香蕉奶昔10.pee

40、l the bananas 剝香蕉皮11.How do you make a banana shake ?怎樣制作香蕉奶昔12.turn on the blender 啟動(dòng)攪拌機(jī)13. Lets make fruit salad . 咱們制作水果沙拉吧。14.put in two teaspoons of honey 加入兩匙蜂蜜15.mix it / them all up 把它（他們）混合在一起混合在一起 mix up16. boil dumplings 煮餃子17. a bag of 一袋18. a box of 一盒19. a teaspoon of 一匙、/one teaspoon

41、of20. a slice of 一片一片面包 a slice of bread21. a cup of 一茶杯22一個(gè)的食譜 a recipe fora recipe for a great turkey sandwich 巨型火雞三明治食譜23. I need some help. 我需要幫助。24. check you have all the ingredients. 檢查有所有的原料。25.roll the pancake 卷起煎餅。26.How much yogurt do we need? 需要多少酸奶？27. How many apples do we need? 需要多少蘋果

42、？28.First, put the butter on a slice of bread. 首先， 將黃油涂在一片面包上。29.Turn on the blender for about two minutes. 打開果汁機(jī)大約兩分鐘。30 切碎 cut up31 多少 how many/much32 做水果沙拉 make fruit salad33. 把放在上 puton34. 在頂部 on the topUnit 81. go to the aquarium 去水族館2. take photos 照相，拍照3. hang out with sb. 和某人閑逛4. win a prize獲

43、獎(jiǎng)（金）5. take the bus back to school乘公共汽車回學(xué)校6. eat some ice cream 吃冰激淋7. at the end of在的盡頭8. go for a drive開車兜風(fēng)9. thanks for doing sth. 感謝某人做了某事10. day off 休假11. have fun doing sth. 很高興做某事12. have a yard sale 進(jìn)行庭院舊貨出售13. school trip 學(xué)校組織的旅行14. in the future 將來，未來15. a famous actor 著名演員16. have a great

44、 time = have fun = enjoy oneself 過得愉快17. watch a movie about sharks 觀看有關(guān)鯊魚的影片18. watch a dolphin show觀看海豚表演19. after that = then 之后，然后20. at the end of the day 在當(dāng)天結(jié)束的時(shí)候21. sleep late 睡過頭睡懶覺 22. take a class 上課23. on my next day off 在我的下一個(gè)休息日24. stay up 熬夜25. go camping in the rain 在雨中野營(yíng) 26. How was

45、your day off ? 你的休息日過得怎樣 ？27. put out 把 放到外面28. no one = nobody = none 沒有一個(gè)人29. in my opinion 我認(rèn)為， 依我看30. a movie about living in the future 關(guān)于未來生活的影片31. in yesterdays singing competition 在昨天的歌唱比賽中32. be with sb. 與某人在一起33. the Outdoor Pool ；露天水池戶外水池34. the Gift Shop 禮品店35. finally = at last = in the

46、 end 最后36. What else did you do? 你還干了別的什么事？37. Did you have fun camping？ 你們野營(yíng)愉快嗎？38 郊游 school trip39 閑逛 hang out40 其余什么 what else41 得到他的親筆簽名 get his autograph42 旅游者中心 the Visitors Center43. 把拿出來 putout44. 上課 take a class45. 一個(gè)繁忙的休息日 a busy day off46. 整天 all day47. 看錄像 watch videos48. 玩電腦游戲 play comp

47、uter games49. 在院子里 in the yard50. 舉行一次庭院出售 have a yard sale51. 有點(diǎn)無聊 kind of boring52. 沒有一個(gè)人 no one53. 據(jù)我看來 in my opinion54. 很快見到你 See you soon.55. 將來 in the future56. 從回來 come back from57. 與在一起 be with sbUnit 91. learn to do sth.學(xué)會(huì)做某事2. start / begin doing (to do) sth. 開始做某事3. first have a party 首次舉

48、行聚會(huì)4. be born 出生5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下來去做某事6. for example 例如7. tooto 太而不能8. a professional soccer player 一個(gè)專業(yè)的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員9. a famous movie star 一位著名影星10. all his free time 他的全部空閑時(shí)間 / 業(yè)余時(shí)間11. see sb. do sth.看見某人做了某事 see sb. doing sth. 看見某人在做某事12. a famous violinist 一位著名小提琴家13. become a

49、 skating champion 成為滑冰冠軍14a great Brazilian soccer player 一位偉大的巴西足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員15. the 70year history 七十年的歷史16. the International Piano Competition 國(guó)際鋼琴比賽17. at the age of 在（多大年齡）的時(shí)候18. major in sth 主修某科目19. take (an active) part in(積極)參加20. because of 因?yàn)?1. the number one womens singles player 女子單打頭號(hào)種子選手22.

50、 a comedy called 一個(gè)名叫的喜劇23. She was born in 1973她出生于1973年。24. You are never too young to start doing things. 你多早開始做事都不為過。25. spend all the free time with sb. 與 度過全部的空閑時(shí)間26. He is alive . 他還活著。27. He began to learn the accordion when he was a small boy .當(dāng)他還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候就開始學(xué)手風(fēng)琴了。28.How old are you when you

51、started learning English ? 你多大開始學(xué)習(xí)英語的？29國(guó)際體育明星international stars30打破紀(jì)錄break the record31打高爾夫球play golf32一位了不起的中國(guó)乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員 a great Chinese ping-pong player33世界紀(jì)錄名冊(cè)Book of world records34世界打嗝/打噴嚏紀(jì)錄 hiccupping/sneezing world record35在這樣的一小時(shí)內(nèi)in such an hour36由于because of37.成為一個(gè)明星become a movie star38.學(xué)會(huì)騎自

52、行車learn to ride a bicycle39.開始滑冰start ice skating40.一位善良而慈愛的奶奶 a kind and loving grandmother41.成為一位滑冰冠軍 become a skating champion42.在美國(guó)巡回演出tour the U.S.43.學(xué)手風(fēng)琴learn the accordion44.參加take part in45.在國(guó)際肖邦鋼琴大賽上in the Chopin International Piano Competition46.獲一等獎(jiǎng)win the first prize47.健在be alive48.上清華大學(xué)

53、go to Tsinghua University49.主修;主研major in50.女子單打選手a womens singles playerUnit 101. grow up成長(zhǎng)2. a professional basketball player 一位職業(yè)籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員3. a computer programmer 一位電腦程序設(shè)計(jì)師4. take （acting）lessons 上(表演)課5. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方6. a part-time job 一份零工，一份兼職工作7. a/one year or two = one or two years 一兩年8. save some money 省錢；攢錢9. make money 掙錢、賺錢10. at the same time 同時(shí)11. all over the world 全世界12. send to 送到13. get good grades 取得好分?jǐn)?shù)(成績(jī))14. communicate with sb