初二外研版英語上冊復(fù)習(xí)講述

1、英語期末復(fù)習(xí)英語期末復(fù)習(xí) 整理整理 DR.黑洞_傾情奉獻(xiàn) Module1 1.look for 尋找尋找 look after照顧照顧 look like看起來像看起來像 look up 查找、查閱查找、查閱 look forward to期待、盼望期待、盼望 2.hundreds of 幾百幾百 thousands of 幾千幾千 數(shù)詞數(shù)詞+hundred+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) three hundred trees 數(shù)詞數(shù)詞+thousand+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)three thousand cats 3.in a hurry 匆忙匆忙 4.be careful with sb./

2、sth.小心某人小心某人/某事某事 5.at the moment 此時(shí)此刻此時(shí)此刻 6.Thats why+陳述句陳述句 Thats why I love you. 那是那是的原因的原因. 7.lost and found office失物招領(lǐng)處失物招領(lǐng)處 8.many other things 許多其他的東西 9.at the airport 在機(jī)場 10.lose things 丟東西 11.welcome to+地點(diǎn)名詞 歡迎到某地 12.fifteen kilos of sausages 15公斤的香腸 13.leave的用法 leave sb./sth.+ in /on +某地 I

3、 left my keys in the room 離開 I will leave Maoming tomorrow. leave A for B 離開 A到B I will leave Maoming for Shanghai tomorrow. 14.from now on 從現(xiàn)在開始 15.Here is /are 在這里 16.look for 尋找 find 找到 find out了解到、找出信 息 Module 2 1.play the+樂器 play+棋/牌/球 2.would like sth.=want sth.想要某物 would like to do sth.=want

4、to do sth.想要做某事 3.worry about sb./sth.擔(dān)心某人/某事 4.like +sth. like doing sth. like to do sth. 5.teach+sth. teach sth. to sb.給某人講授 teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事 6.get on well with sb. 與某人相處得好 get on well with sth.某事進(jìn)展得順利 7.be ready to do sth.樂于做某事 8.on the board 在布公欄上 9. join+組織、黨派或團(tuán)體 I want to join the Pa

5、rty. join+sb. Will you join us for dinner? join in+各種活動(dòng) May I join in the game? 10.the start of the new term學(xué)期之初 11.promise to do sth答應(yīng)做某事 12.do well in =be good at 擅長于 13.get the best score獲得最好的分?jǐn)?shù) 14.help sb.do sth.=help sb.with sth.幫助某人做某事 15.just like 正如，正像 16.enjoy sport/ sports喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng) 17.choose sb

6、 as+職業(yè) 選擇某人當(dāng) Module3 1.go over lessons 復(fù)習(xí)功課 2.help with the housework 幫助做家務(wù) 3.at the weekend=on the weekend=on weekends =at weekends 在周末 4.who else/ what else 還有誰/還有什么 5.have a piano lesson 上一節(jié)鋼琴課 6.nothing=notany thing沒有什么 David has nothing in his hand.=David doesnt have anything in his hand. 7.enj

7、oy oneself=have a good time =have fun玩得開心 8.go out with my family and friends和家人、朋友出去 9.make friends with sb.和某人交朋友 10.look forward to+n./v-ing/pro.盼望，期待 11.go sightseeing 去觀光 12.否定祈使句: Dont +行為動(dòng)詞原形 Dont make friends with anyone like him. Dont +be+形容詞 Dont be afraid. 13.cheer the players為運(yùn)動(dòng)員加油 14. I

8、 hope (that) they win the match. (hope+that從句， that 可省略） hope to do sth.希望做某事 15.during the May Day holiday在五一期間 16.on the morning of 1st May在五一的早上 17.get up late/early起床晚早 18.take a walk =go for a walk散步 19.collect litter撿垃圾 20.spend the summer holiday度過暑假 21.go on a summer camp參加夏令營 22.stay with a

9、n Australian family 和一個(gè)澳大利亞的家庭呆在一起 23.win+比賽/獎(jiǎng)品等 24.be going to do sth.計(jì)劃打算做某事 25.on the beach在海灘上 26.see a movie看電影 27.be kind to sb.對某人友善 28.thats all 僅此而已 1.In+ 時(shí)間段 （常用于一般將來時(shí)） 多久之后 I think he will be a famous singer in a year. 2.ask sb. a question問某人一個(gè)問題 3.chalk(un.) 粉筆 a piece of chalk一支粉筆 4.not

10、any more =no more 不再 He can drink no more.=He cant drink any more. 5.夢想/愿望/預(yù)言+come true Work hard, and your dream will come true. 6.by +交通工具名詞(常放句末） in/on+限定詞+交通工具名詞(常放句末） take +限定詞+交通工具名詞+to +地點(diǎn) I go to school by bus =I go to school on the bus =I take the bus to school. Module 4 7.all year 全年 8.In

11、the air 在空中 9.Working hours will be short so people will have long holiday.(動(dòng)名詞作主語) 10.light rain 小雨 cold wind寒風(fēng) heavy rain 大雨 strong wind 強(qiáng)風(fēng) 11.traffic jam 交通堵塞 12.in the future 在將來 13.Maybe he is a student.= He may be a student. 14.can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,無人稱和數(shù)的變化; be able to 有人稱、 時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化 He can swim. He was abl

12、e to swim when he was five. 15.by Internet/telephone/email 通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)/電話/電子郵件 16.as well 也 17.get information on the Internet.在網(wǎng)上得到信息 18.check the students level 檢查學(xué)生的水平 19.free time 空閑時(shí)間 20.there is/are there will be 一般將來時(shí) there is /are going to be 21.be like 像,怎么樣 What will life be like in the future? 2

13、2. over land 在陸地上 23.heavy work 重活 1.What size does she take?她穿多大碼？ 2.May I try it on?我可以試穿一下嗎？ 3.Theres a sale on today.今天有特價(jià)。 4.Everything is half price. 每樣?xùn)|西都是半價(jià)。（不定 代詞作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。） 5.a few days later 幾天后 6.at any time 在任何時(shí)候 7.pay over the Internet 通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)支付 8.change our way of life 改變了我們的生活方式 9. 人+

14、pay+錢+for sth.某人為某物而付款 I paid ten yuan for the book. 人+pay+sb.+錢 某人給某人錢 I paid him ten yuan. 人+pay for sth. I paid for the book. 人+spend+時(shí)間/金錢+on sth./(in)doing sth Module 5 It take sb. +時(shí)間+to do sth. It took me two hours to do my homework. 10. try on 試穿（動(dòng)+副） try it on try the shirt on =try on the s

15、hirt 11.clothes shop 12.wait a minute等一會(huì)兒 13.數(shù)詞+計(jì)量名詞+of +物質(zhì)名詞 a kilo of meat half a kilo 半公斤 a kilo of 一公斤 two kilos of 兩公斤 14.online shopping 網(wǎng)購 15.by post 通過郵政 16.save money 17.go out 18.receive sth. (from sb.)從某人那里收到某物 You will receive a letter from Jenny. 19.What can I do for you?=Can I help you

16、? Module6 1.Can you tell me the way to the hospital? = Can you tell me how to get to the hospital? = Can you tell me how I can get to the hospital? =Which is the right way to the hospital? =Wheres the hospital? =How can I get to the hospital? 2.Why not+do sth？=Why dont you do sth? 3.get off下車( 船）-ge

17、t on 上車（船） get to 到達(dá)get along 前進(jìn)，進(jìn)展get over克服 get down 下來 get back返回，取回 4.finish doing sth./n.完成做某事/某事 5.in front of 在前面 in the front of 在.前部 opposite=across from在對面 6.between A and B 在A與B之間 behind在后面 on ones right/left 在某人的右/左邊 on the right/left of在的右/左邊 7.in the middle of London/in the centre of L

18、ondon 在倫敦的中心 8.on a clear day 在晴朗的一天 9.After visiting the Tower of London, take the boat back along the river to the railway station. 10.go past a church 經(jīng)過一間教堂 11.the short tour of London 倫敦的短途旅行 12.near here 在這附近 13.on the east coast of America在美國的東海岸 14.for the last time 最后一次-for the first time第一

19、次 15.There was a big garden with lots of trees .with (介詞）帶有，具有 16.be strict with sb.對某人要求嚴(yán)格對某人要求嚴(yán)格 be strict in sth.對某事要求嚴(yán)格對某事要求嚴(yán)格 MODULE 7 17.good 乖的；守規(guī)矩乖的；守規(guī)矩-difficult 難對付的難對付的 18.be friendly to sb.對某人友好對某人友好=be kind to sb. 19.be bored with sb./sth.對某事感到厭煩對某事感到厭煩 1.1.很久以前很久以前 once upon a time/lon

20、g long ago 2.2.采花采花 pick some flowers 3.3.走失走失 be lost 4.4.到處看到處看 look around 5.5.急忙跑到某地急忙跑到某地hurry to +地點(diǎn)名詞地點(diǎn)名詞 hurry there/here/home 6.6.敲門敲門 knock on/at the door 7.7.推門推門 push the door 8 8進(jìn)入房子進(jìn)入房子 enter the house 9 9數(shù)數(shù)數(shù)數(shù) count the number 1010撿起撿起 pick up 11.11.想要做某事想要做某事 want to do sth. 12.12.某人嘗

21、試做某事某人嘗試做某事 sb try sth She tried the big chair. Module8 13.走進(jìn) walk into She walked into the bedroom. 14.某人睡著了be asleep/fall asleep She was asleep/fell asleep. 15.我的椅子破損了 My chair is in pieces. 16.朝里看 look inThe Beer looked in their bedroom. 17.指著某人point at sb The Baby Beer pointed at the little girl

22、. 18.那里有 there be There was a girl called Goldilocks 19.某物在某人的周圍 sth be around sb 20.從跳出來jump out of Goldilocks jumped out of bed. 21.趕快走出去 hurry out of Goldilocks hurried out of the house without her basket. 22.返回到某地 return to +地點(diǎn)名詞地點(diǎn)名詞 return there/here/home 23.too 表示表示“也也”，用于，用于肯定句句末肯定句句末。 either

23、 表示表示“也不也不” ， 用于用于否定句句末否定句句末。 Module9 He began work at the age of twelve.=He began work when he was twelve years old. the exact date具體日期 in the 1860s 在十九世紀(jì)六十年代 He took the name Mark Twain. take the name 取名 as well 也 finish school 畢業(yè) decide to do sth. 決定做某事 be born in +年/季節(jié)/月份 be born on +具體某一天 be bo

24、rn at + 具體時(shí)刻 marry sb 與某人結(jié)婚 John married Mary last week. be/get married to sb 與某人結(jié)婚 Rose got married to a teacher. marry sb to sb 表示父母把女兒嫁給某人，或兒子娶媳婦。 She married her daughter to a businessman. begin writing plays開始寫劇本 theatre company劇團(tuán) Module10 the day before yesterday 前天 arrive by plane 乘飛機(jī)到達(dá) arriv

25、e in+大地點(diǎn)/ arrive at +小地點(diǎn)=get to +地點(diǎn)名詞 =reach +地點(diǎn)名詞 arrive /get/ reach here/there/home We stayed there for two days. 我們在那里呆了兩天。 Im going to Hainan on holiday . on holiday 度假 Hes on holiday. be on holiday 在度假 That took about nine hours. take 花費(fèi) take the Paris Underground to the Eiffel Tower乘巴黎地 鐵到埃菲爾鐵

26、塔 such good fruit and vegetables 賣如此好的蔬菜和水果 begin our tour of the city 開始我們的城市之旅 be tired 疲憊 wait in line 排隊(duì)等待 take a boat tour乘船旅行 We waited till all the lights were on.我們等到所有的燈都 亮。 first of all 首先 at the airport 在機(jī)場 street market 街市 take photos of 給拍照 Russian teachers俄羅斯老師 shake hands with sb.和某人握

27、手 nod ones head 點(diǎn)頭 Thats because+陳述句那是因?yàn)?hug each other 互相擁抱 put ones hands together雙手合在一起 very soon 很快 How close多近_how long多遠(yuǎn) In the Middle East 在中東 personal space 個(gè)人空間 arm in arm 臂挽臂 hold ones arm 握住某人的手臂 move away 離開 It+be +adj+(for sb)+to do sth.做某事對某人來說 not at all 一點(diǎn)也不 Not at all . 沒關(guān)系。 Module1

28、1 be careful 小心，當(dāng)心 in fact 事實(shí)上 North American北美人 South American南美人 on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí) have a great time 玩得開心 Many world-famous works of art 許多著名的藝術(shù)作品 both的用法 作同位語時(shí)，常位于be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞之后， 行為動(dòng)詞之前。 They can both speak english. Theyre both students. They both come from China. both A and B A 和B 兩者都 (連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語 動(dòng)詞用復(fù)

29、數(shù)） Both you and I are students. 國家國家 國家的國家的/人或人或 語言語言 復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) China中國中國ChineseChinese Japan日本日本JapaneseJapanese England英國英國EnglishEnglish France 法國法國French French America 美國美國American Americans Australia澳大利亞澳大利亞AustralianAustralians Russia俄國俄國RussianRussians India 印度印度Indian Indians Germany德國德國German Germans 單數(shù)單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) Englishm