2021高考英語(譯林)一輪復(fù)習(xí)選修6Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou？

1、教材知識解讀選修6Unit 2 What is happiness to you ?l.He felt more than happy when he knew he was admitted to Peking University.2 She is optimistic about her future and convinced that keeping busy helps her stay positive3 I know you once participated in the Robotics Competition and won the award, so you must

2、have accumulated much experience in it.兩語1. 他們不僅提供給了我們喜悅和興奮，還鼓勵我們批判性思考4 曲 on do they offer us joy and excitement,塑 they alsoencourage us to think critically.2. （北京卷書面表達(dá)）這是如此激動人心的一次活動，以至于我們都 玩得非常愉快。； It was such an exciting activity that we a enjoyed ourselves very much.單詞拼寫應(yīng)用核心單詞1. directly 血徑直地；直接地

3、2. PrMct況預(yù)言，預(yù)告，預(yù)報I3. assist M幫助，協(xié)助；4. advocate九擁護(hù)；支持；提倡；5. 況&加.停止:放棄；離開；6. instant 血即食的，方便的；立刻的7. bey 0/.&M.服從，聽從，順從& talent n.天資，天賦；天才丨i丨9. rebuild創(chuàng).重建；改建 II；Ilo|junior adi.青少年的；地位（或職位、級別）低下的11. 竺1加0份開，分離12. sorrow n,悲傷，悲痛語境運用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding (rebu

4、ild) their homes.2. Nowadays, healthy lifestyles 竺 being advocated (advocate) in society.3. If you 欣 obeyed 血丫)orders, this disaster wouldn have happened.4. Ina different context we might have been able to develop certain talents (talent) and qualities5. she quit/quitted (quit) her job from manageme

5、nt position and then launched a store selling facility stuffs6. He swam to the drowning boy and assisted (assist) him to climb onto the bank.拓展單詞1. surround Vt.環(huán)繞，圍繞f surrounding 砂周圍的2. adapt0i.&0f.（使）適應(yīng)；改編f adaptation 幾適應(yīng)；改編；改編本，改寫本:;爲(wèi)3admire 欽佩；贊賞；仰慕admirable adj.令人欽佩的, 令人羨慕的，值得贊美的f admiration n,欽

6、佩；贊賞；羨慕4. bear vt.承受;忍受；承扌 f unbearable 0”.無法忍受的5. company n.公司；陪伴 伴，陪同；伴隨；為伴奏6. entertain vt.快樂；招彳g 活動；娛樂；招待，款待一旦gf bearable可忍受的:;同伴，伙伴f accompany加陪b款待f entertainment 仏娛樂 空竺皿/有趣的，使人愉快的；語境運用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1 Once upon a time, there was a king who was very polite to surrounding countries living in a castl

7、e surrounded by tall trees and with wonderful surroundings . (surround)2. The film is 鈕卿 from his story. It mainly tells us his quick to the new environment, and in fact, at first he thought he couldnt ac|apt himself to the changed environment, (adapt)3 We went to the gallery last weekend and all th

8、e artists were very admirable . Jn other WOrdS, WC admired the artists for their admirable skills, (admire)4. The children in the mountain village have no entertainment , SO their teachers often tell entertaining stories to entertain them after class.(entertain)閱讀單詞1. outstanding adj.優(yōu)秀的，杰出的，出色的；2.

9、sevewoM.嚴(yán)重的；嚴(yán)厲的，嚴(yán)格的；艱巨的3. temporary a短暫的；暫時的4. allocate m 分配5. mature a.成熟的 oi.成熟；使充分發(fā)展6. adequate仇#足夠的；合乎需要的7. rush n.匆忙8. vivid adj.清晰的，生動的，鮮明的9. handy皿匚易使用的；便利的i10. ache oi&n.疼痛11. procedure n.步驟，程序；12. automatic皿匚自動的,高考熱點孰詞生義的毬下面勺子懐生孑倫復(fù)昶豐1. （2019全國卷丨）1 count twelve shades of green from where I s

10、tand.色度2. At present, these technologies are still expensive, though.但是河遠(yuǎn)離, 主一起;除了語境運用選用左邊短語的適當(dāng)形apart fr(式填空qo 和不彳What is the true friendship ? I think the2. go after追求：謀求true friendship should冋頻3 be accompanied by be accompanied by (mSt and伴隨有;姑有，帶著understandins. Apart from that, when語4. assistsb.w

11、ith sth.you suffer from hardship, your friend幫助某人某事would like to assist vou with the5 cheer i 振作起來p高興起來，trouble, and when you are in low spirits, your friend would try to cheer you 巴.Such is my opinion.6 in good spirits；|J語境運用選用左邊短語的適當(dāng)形式 填空Our village with a beautiful river once情好was a golden one. A

12、t that pint ,1 E3 r=n7. at that point在every villager enjoyed a peaceful and1 口J那時；在那個階段happy life. But now the villagers are notin8 adapt( on eself) to in good spirits疵 dont；五適應(yīng) adapt to 血 life here because thela9. in a rush 匆忙village is surrounded by a polluted地，急切地river, which gives off a terrible

13、 smell.0. for example 例-如The pollution is so unbearable thateveryone wants to do something toControl it a rush on ones own自，單獨；獨立地12. head for 朝 方向（地方）行進(jìn)，前 往13. to ones relief令某人欣慰的是14.feel caughtbetwee n之間感到左右為難15. be full of 充滿語境運用選用左邊短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 Xiao Ming was a seven year old boy who lived with his

14、 mother and his grandmother in a small village. Many people in his village headed for big cities with the aim of making money, and Xiao Mings mother had the same plan.But she felt caught between her stay and departure out of concern of Xiao Mingfs grandmother and Xiao Ming. To her relief , Xiao Ming

15、 learned to stand on his own He not only took care of himself but helped his grandmother.His mother was full of 問句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1 .by the time意為到時為止”，常與完成時態(tài)連用； By the time she competed in the gymnastics tournament at the New York Goodwill Games, she had been a junior gymnast for eleven years.（201

16、7天津卷滿分作文）到上學(xué) 期結(jié)束時，我?guī)缀跫航?jīng)學(xué)完了所 有的大學(xué)課程。；：:By the time last term ended Ihad almost finishedall mycollege courses.2.1t feels like.意為“似乎，感你最好帶把雨傘好像快要下覺好像”雨了It feels like allocating adequate time for each is just not practical.Youd better take anumbrella jt feels like rain.3當(dāng)主語部分含有實義動詞do 的某種形式時，作表語的不定 式常省略t

17、o ： i Alli had to do was go to school and spend a few hours studying when I came home.（2017全國卷I 滿分作文）作為你 的好朋友，我唯一能做的事情就是 幫你快速提高你的漢語。:As your good friend, the only thing ICail do is help you improve yourChinese quickly1. surround vt.圍繞，環(huán)繞(1) surround oneself with sb.使自己身邊圍繞某人be surrounded by/with.被包圍

18、(2) surrounding 助.周圍的surroundingsn.環(huán)境(指周圍的具體的物質(zhì)環(huán)境)廠詞塊積累 一、 Pbe surrounded by love and kindness備受關(guān)愛find himself surrounded by crowds of admires發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被成群的仰慕者團(tuán)團(tuán)圍住surround their homes with fences用籬笆把家 圈起來like pleasant/comfortable surroundings歡令人愉快的/舒適的環(huán)境基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空I came to realize that the key to success

19、lay in trying to surround myself with creative people. Standing in the watchtower, we admired the surroundin9 (surround)scenes She was faced with a new job ? in unfamiliar surroundings (surround)with strange people.能力提升句式升級（普通表達(dá)）The teacher was surrounded by a group of students, and she happily cele

20、brated her 90th birthday.（高級表達(dá)）surrounded by a 叩 of students, the teacher happily celebrated her 90th birthday.詞塊積累 adapt to the new life適應(yīng)新的生活be adapted from a novel of Lu Xun改編自魯迅的小說 be adapted for children為孩子改編need adaptable workers需要適應(yīng)能力強的工人基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空 All in all, I hope you can adapt 丫。叱廿(you) t

21、o the new environment and we can become good friends Adapted 伽 J. K. Rowlings book series of the same title, the Harry Potter movies are universally acknowledged as classics. Mike, Mary and I had a discussion about the Captation 魁咿 of the classic literature yesterday. Most of these tools have been s

22、pecially adapted for use by disabled people. It was the culture, rather than the language, that made it hard for him to adapt 匕 the new environment abroad.city life, but she is becoming more and more outgoing.（高級表達(dá)）Not n” has she adapted herself to能力提升句式升級（普通表達(dá)）She has not only adapted herself to th

23、e fast rhythm ofthe fast rhythm of city life, but she is becoming more and more outgoing/倒裝句）3. advocate vt擁護(hù)；支持；提倡 (l)advocate (doing) sth 提倡/擁護(hù)/支持(做)某事從句謂語動詞用“（由ould+）動advocatethat-主張 It is advocated that.詞原形”(2)be an advocate of/for的提倡者/擁護(hù)者詞塊積累advocate rewarding your child for good behavioin主張對小孩

24、的 良好表現(xiàn)加以獎勵advocated that everyone (should) have access to the library主張 每個人都有權(quán)使用圖書館an advocate for hospital workers醫(yī)院工作人員的支持者an advocate of free speech言論自由的擁護(hù)者基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空Many experts advocate educing (reduce) the amount of childrens homework and also advocate that children be given (give) more free t

25、ime. She has always been an advocate。佝 changes to English spelling, to make it easier to learn. JL is advocated that web-based self-access learning should be integrated into college courses.能力提升一句多譯我們都主張該市增設(shè)醫(yī)院 We alladvocatebuilding more hospitalsin this city.in thisis advocated that more hospitals

26、(should) be builtcity.（it形式主語）4. accompa町此陪伴,陪同;伴隨；為伴奏(l)accompany sb.to sp.陪伴某人去某地accompany sb.at/on 為某人伴奏be accompanied wi/by.伴隨發(fā)生；由陪同company n. U陪伴；C公司； keep pany 陪伴某人 companion n.同伴；陪伴；伴侶；詞塊積累accompany him to the police station陪他去警察局be accompanied on the piano by her sister 由她姐姐鋼琴伴奏 be accompani

27、ed by an adult有成人陪伴基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空 I donft think it*s necessary for parents to accompany their children to college. While she was singing on the stage, her mother was accompanying her Q/at the piano. The storm is accompanied 哎 thunder.能力提升一句多譯我鄰居在我父母外出時過來陪我 My neighbourcame to accompany mewhile my parent

28、swhile my parentswere out.(accompany) My neighbour came to keep me companywere out.(keep)名師點津“陪伴某人做某事”不能表達(dá)成accompany sb.todo sth,而是表達(dá)成“accompany sb.to a place”或者“do sth.in the company of sb/5. quit W&”i停止;放棄;離開quit (doing) sth.停止(做)某事iquit office/school/ones job離職/退學(xué)/辭掉工作詞塊積累 quit laughing at me別再笑我

29、了quit job辭掉工作* quit the city離開這座城市基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空/單句改錯You must quit smoking（smoke） Most important of alh youshould start taking exerciseCathy quit the office when her son was bom so that she could stay at home and take care of her family.去掉thebut at least he,but at least,but at能力提升一句多譯我的叔叔還沒能戒煙，但是至少他抽的少了

30、一些 My uncle has nt been able to quit smokinghas cut down.(quit) My uncle hasrYt been able to give up smokinghe has cut down.(give up)冋 My uncle hasnt been able to get rid of smokingleast he has cut down.(get rid of)名師點津quit后接名詞或動名詞作賓語，不能接不定式作 賓語。；|q血的過去式和過去分詞：quit, quit或quitted, quitted,現(xiàn)在 分詞為quitti

31、ng 06. entertainment n.娛樂活動；娛樂;招待，款待(1) to ones entertainment 使某人高興的是(2) entertain vt.使娛樂，使快樂；招待 entertain sb.to sth.ffl 某物招待某人；-； entertain sb.with sth.用某物使某人快樂(3) entertaining adjM趣的；令人愉快的廠詞塊積累 Xentertain us with his stories and jokes用他的故事和笑話使我們 快樂entertain friends to cakes用蛋糕招待朋友an entertaining s

32、peech/evening妙趣橫生的演講/令人開心的晚會 find the talk both informative and entertaining認(rèn)為這種談話既有 芒識性也有趣味性丿基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes last night. Pets are amusing and(entertain), but we are in a way doing animals harm.能力提升詞匯升級;(普通表達(dá))To myjoy/delighthe promi代d to accompany me

33、 to the cinema.(高級表達(dá))“砒 great entertainment/Much to myentertai nment,he promised to accompany me to the cinema,(entertainment)7. assist vt.幫助,協(xié)助(l)assist (sb.) in doing sth.幫助(某人)做某事 assist sb.with sth.幫助某人某事assistance n.幫助，援助i i come/go to sb.s assistance/去幫助某人 with the assistance of.在的幫助下(3)assist

34、ant n.助理,助手詞塊積累assist you in finding somewhere to live幫你找個住的地方assist the police with their enquiries協(xié)助警方的詢問 come to his assistance來幫他 be of some assistance能幫上忙基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)一單句語法填空Local villager assisted the doctors wjth_ the people wounded in the bus crash. I will assist you in song (solve) the difficult pro

35、blem. They are appealing to the world community to come to Jordons assistance (assist) to_6. I really appreciate to living with so many friendly villagers here.去掉 t。維度一話題寫作1.補全要點句（加黑體部分請利用本單元所學(xué)詞匯） 幸福對于不同的人意味著不同的東西。； Happiness means different things 竺.different people.有些人認(rèn)為幸福就意味著追逐名利，但對另一些人來說幸福 很可能是有

36、家人朋友圍繞、陪伴、分享快樂、分擔(dān)憂愁。；Some think that happiness means 9噸 空 fame and wealth.But for the others ? it could mean their family members and friends, surrounding an( accompanying em sharing all the joys and sorrows of life.I在我看來，幸福就是彼此理解。町As far as Pm concerned, happiness means understanding each other .I為了獲得幸福，我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該做到以下幾點。；:I think we should do the followings t。gain happiness .沁當(dāng)有人情緒低落