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1、自學(xué)考試密押題庫與答案解析外貿(mào)英語寫作自考題模擬4自學(xué)考試密押題庫與答案解析外貿(mào)英語寫作自考題模擬4外貿(mào)英語寫作自考題模擬4Part OneDirections: There are 20 sentences in this part For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.問題:1. When the goods are ready, the shipping agent will _ and _ them to

2、 the dock.A.collect; sendB.collect; deliveryC.deliver; collectD.deliver; send答案:A本題考查的知識點是動詞的詞義。應(yīng)先收集貨物再發(fā)貨。B中delivery為名詞不能選,所以選A。問題:2. The day we looked forward to _ at last.A.comeB.comesC.cameD.coming答案:C本題考查的知識點是動詞。題干中we looked forward to是the day的定語,空格處與它沒有任何語義上的聯(lián)系,本題缺少的是謂語,根據(jù)時態(tài)一致的規(guī)則,答案只能是C。問題:3. T

3、he professor and writer, as I often referred to at the meetings, _ famous for his books.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are答案:A本題考查的知識點是動詞與主語的一致。題干中as從句為插入語,去除這一冗余信息,可以發(fā)現(xiàn)主語為the professor and writer,意思為“教授兼作家”,系單數(shù)概念,此外,還應(yīng)注意時態(tài)的一致。問題:4. Sudden firings _ wrong, except in cases where an employee has been dishonest or v

4、iolent.A.nearly are alwaysB.always are nearlyC.are nearly alwaysD.are always nearly答案:C本題考查的知識點是修飾語的位置。副詞要在系動詞之后,nearly修飾always要在always之前。句意:突然開除員工是錯誤的做法,除非員工有欺騙和暴力行為。問題:5. While Mr Ding said he wished Groupon luck, _ were not so optimistic.A.otherB.the otherC.the anotherD.others答案:D本題考查的知識點是不定代詞。不定

5、代詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意:盡管丁永興表示,自己祝Groupon好運,但其他人并非那么樂觀。問題:6. I held different opinions on the subject _.A.with youB.with yoursC.from youD.from yours答案:D本題考查的知識點是介詞短語的用法。通過對題干的分析,可以發(fā)現(xiàn),這里有different from.這樣一個短語,此外,比較的對象也應(yīng)與被比較的對象同類。問題:7. She spent as much time as she could _ over her lessons.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going

6、答案:D本題考查的知識點是動名詞。題干中主要部分的句型為spend some time doing something。問題:8. I dont regret _ even if it might have upset her.A.to tell her what I thoughtB.to have told her that I thoughtC.telling what I thoughtD.telling her what I thought答案:D本題考查的知識點是不定式短語與分詞短語。regret后接不定式短語時動作還未做;接現(xiàn)在分詞短語時動作已做。問題:9. We thank y

7、ou very much for your UC and shipping instructions _ your trial order.A.being coveredB.to be coveredC.coveringD.covers答案:C本題考查的知識點是現(xiàn)在分詞短語。句意:關(guān)于你的試購,我們很高興收到你的信用證和相關(guān)運輸單據(jù)。cover涉及,此處應(yīng)為主動。問題:10. _ you know the basics, let me show you some more advanced functions.A.Now thatB.So thatC.ForD.Because答案:A本題考查的

8、知識點是連詞。句意:既然你已經(jīng)懂得了這些基本操作程序,我來給你示范一下操作高級功能程序。now that用于句首,because用于句后。問題:11. I would have helped you, but I _ you were in trouble.A.didnt knowB.havent knownC.hadnt knownD.knew答案:A本題考查的知識點是并列連詞及動詞時態(tài)。前面是省略了過去假設(shè)條件的條件句,后面是But引導(dǎo)的并列句,用一般過去時。問題:12. The number of orders went up _ we increased our prices by 1

9、5%.A.becauseB.althoughC.whenD.if答案:B本題考查的知識點是從屬連詞。句意:盡管提升了價格15%,我們還是得到了更多的訂貨??梢钥闯龃颂幨寝D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。問題:13. _ was suggested in an earlier post, China has an unusual low level of consumption and unusual high level of investment and savings.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As答案:D本題考查的知識點是連詞。句意:正如早前公布的一樣,中國的消費水平異常低,而投資與儲蓄水平異常

10、高。as,像那樣,如問題:14. It is believed that if a book is _, it will surely _ the reader.A.interested; interestB.interesting; be interestedC.interested; be interestingD.interesting; interest答案:D本題考查的知識點是分詞?,F(xiàn)在分詞修飾物,過去分詞修飾人。此處后一空應(yīng)為動詞原形。問題:15. As university graduates, we are ready to go _ we are needed most.A.

11、howeverB.whereverC.wheneverD.whichever答案:B本題考查的知識點是連詞。wherever無論哪。句意:作為大學(xué)畢業(yè)生,我們愿意到最需要的地方去。問題:16. She has three students in this speech contest, and all _ won the first prize.A.of whichB.of whomC.themD.that答案:B本題考查的知識點是關(guān)系代詞。of為介詞,后接賓格whom。問題:17. The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the spa

12、ce I had at home and Im payingA.as three times muchB.as much three timesC.much as three timesD.three times as much答案:D本題考查的知識點是比較句型。比較句型asas中的表達幾倍概念的短語要在第一個as之前。問題:18. I dont think that I shall fail. But if I _, I would try again.A.should failB.would failC.failedD.had failed答案:A本題考查的知識點是條件。對將來條件的假設(shè),

13、條件從句用“should v-原形”結(jié)構(gòu)。問題:19. _ there is little we can do to modify the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect.A.SinceB.WhenC.WhileD.Unless答案:C本題考查的知識點是對比。句意:盡管我們在改變天氣方面無能為力,但我們至少知道天氣未來的變化。while除表示時間外,還可表示轉(zhuǎn)折、讓步,意為“盡管,雖然”。該句中其他選項不具備此意。問題:20. We should do more such exercises in the

14、 future, I think, _ those we did yesterday.A.aboutB.asC.likeD.than答案:B本題考查的知識點是舉例。題干中in the future,I think并未為我們答題提供什么有價值的信息,撇開這一部分信息,就可以清楚地看出這里有such.as這樣一個句型。Part TwoThere is one mistake in each of the following questions. Detect and correct the mistakes. Write your corrections together with the mis

15、takes on the answer sheet.問題:1. International trade in many products is dominate by a few private companies.答案: dominatedominated問題:2. Five dollars are not enough for taxi fares in this region.答案:areis問題:3. Overseas demand for Chinese goods remain shaky in the face of debt problems in U. S. and EU.答

16、案:remainremalns問題:4. The company attributed its profit growth to their advanced technologies.答案: theirits問題:5. Standard Bank Argentina is current our only universal banking operation outside the African continent.答案: currentcurrently問題:6. The teacher did not let me pass the oral test, that upset me.

17、答案:thatwhich問題:7. There have been a large amount of large deals between Indian and Chinese companies in recent months.答案:amountnumber問題:8. If our offer is the only thing which bothers you, you can look around and call again for another discussion of our quotations.答案:whichthat問題:9. The mineral indus

18、try in New Mexico is one of the most strongest economic forces.答案: most strongeststrongest問題:10. Have business cards is a great way to promote yourself in the physical world.答案: HaveHavingPart ThreeWrite logical sentences with the words and phrases given.問題:1. from lower-priced/ imports/in order to/

19、on imports/protect/place a tariff/their own industries/ many countries答案: In order to protect their own industries from lower-priced imports, many countries place a tariff on imports.問題:2. domestic/to nearly 12 yuan a kilogram/have approximately doubled/since October/ peanut prices答案: Domestic peanu

20、t prices have approximately doubled since October to nearly 12 yuan a kilogram.問題:3. computers and aircrafts/such as/can concentrate on/the developed countries/products/ producing/many technology-intensive答案: The developed countries can concentrate on producing many technology-intensive products suc

21、h as computers and aircrafts.問題:4. for China/some economists/are/concerned about/however/a hard landing答案: However, some economists are concerned about a hard landing for China.問題:5. to specialize in/trade/produce/the goods/individual countries/allows/which/they/best答案: Trade allows individual count

22、ries to specialize in the goods which they produce best.問題:6. please/of any changes/ /patents/in the law/let/know relating to/us答案: Please let us know of any changes in the law relating to patents.問題:7. products/their/pens and stationery/range from/paints/to答案: Their products range from paints to pe

23、ns and stationery.問題:8. be carefully/all reports/available/approve of/need to/written/all the facts/and答案: All reports need to be carefully written and approve of all the facts available.問題:9. many experts/in the sixties/that/the population/were warning/had outgrown/its resources/ of Japan答案: In the

24、 sixties many experts were warning that the population of Japan had outgrown its resources.問題:10. invisible trade/insurance/and/of services/refers to/banking/such as/the trade答案: Invisible trade refers to the trade of services such as insurance and banking.Part FourEach of the following sentences co

25、ntains one punctuation error. One punctuation in each is either missing or misused Detect the error and write the missing punctuation or your correction together with the word before the punctuation on the answer sheet.問題:1. Companies in China fall into two categories. the state-run companies and th

26、e privately-owned ones.答案: categories. categories:問題:2. They didnt include the mailing address in the letter.答案: didntdidnt問題:3. We usually go to the butchers on Sundays.答案: butchersbutchers問題:4. The parcel doesnt weigh 500 kilos, it weighs 50.答案: kilos, kilo;問題:5. Mr. Jones is the man, who is the w

27、holesaler.答案: man, man問題:6. He asked whether we could supply sodium hydroxide?答案: hydroxide? hydroxide.問題:7. Have you check the bill? he asked?答案: asked?asked.問題:8. Anyone who could pass that test deserves an A.答案: A. A!問題:9. If you like I can send you a sample of this product.答案: likelike,問題:10. Th

28、e total price is 4296$.答案: 4296$ 4296Part FiveWrite a memo in about 50 words問題:1. You are the secretary of Mr. Johnson, the managing director. Mr. Johnson wants you to introduce the newly developed computer hardware system on an international computer exhibition in Singapore next week. You would lik

29、e to take 150 brochures and three sample printers with you. Write a memo to Mr. Henry Cross, the Sales Manager. Ask for his permission to take these items; Explain why you want them. Mention the date when you want them. 答案: To: The sales manager From : The secretary Subject: Borrowing 150 brochures

30、and 3 latest printers Date: (todays date) There will be an International Computer Exhibition in Singapore next week. Mr. Johnson would like to introduce our new developed products to some potential customers. Would it be possible for you to make 150 brochures and three sample printers ready before 20th July? Part SixWrite a letter in 130-150 words.問題:1. 假定你公司是專門從事電子產(chǎn)品出口業(yè)務(wù)的中國公司,你從The Economist雜志上了解到法國ABK公司是專門從事電子產(chǎn)品進口的企業(yè)。請寫一封推銷信,內(nèi)容涵蓋以下各點: (1)告訴對方你們從何處得知對方公

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