Lesson 125Tea for two

1、Lesson 125 Tea for two兩個人一起喝茶兩個人一起喝茶Key wordsexpressionsKey wordsexpressionswater v. 澆水terribly adv. 非常dry adj. 干燥的，干的nuisance n. 討厭的東西或人mean (meant, meant) v. 意味著，意思是surprise n. 驚奇，意外的事Key wordsexpressions 1.water vt. 供以水；給澆水 My grandpa is watering the flowers in the garden. n. 水；海水；雨水；海域，大片的水 Give

2、 me a glass of water. by water 用船運(yùn)= by ship =by sea Postmen send the packages by water. 我的爺爺正在花園里澆花郵遞員用船送快遞。spend money like water 花錢如流水 My sister spends her money like water.我的姐姐花錢如流水。Key wordsexpressionsmake ones mouth water 令人流口水The delicious dishes made my mouth water .這美食讓我直流口水。Key wordsexpress

3、ions淡水；飲用水；糖水淡水；飲用水；糖水熱水；開水；困境熱水；開水；困境水質(zhì)水質(zhì)污水，廢水污水，廢水sweet waterhot waterwater qualitywaste water連連看連連看Key wordsexpressions2. terribly adv. 非常地；極度地 It is terribly hot. I miss my mother terribly. Im very / really / terribly / extremely sorry. 真是太熱了。我非常想念我的媽媽。我非常抱歉。terrible adj. 糟糕的，極壞的 How is the weat

4、her? - It is terrible. Ive just had a terrible thought.壞消息Key wordsexpressions3. dry adj. 干的（反義詞 wet 濕的） This glass can keep the sugar dry. 這個玻璃瓶能保持糖的干燥。 v. 把.弄干 He dried his hair with a towel. dry ones eyes 擦干眼淚他用毛巾擦干他的頭發(fā) vi. 變干 Clothes dont dry easily in winter.衣服在冬天不容易弄干。Key wordsexpressions4. nu

5、isance n. 討厭的東西或人 What a nuisance! 真討厭！ You are a real nuisance to me.你真是太討厭了！你真是太討厭了！make a nuisance of oneself = make oneself a nuisance 惹人討厭 Dont make yourself a nuisance to others.不要做一個令人討厭的人。不要做一個令人討厭的人。Key wordsexpressions5.mean (meant ; meant) v. 意思是 What does the word mean? The red light mea

6、ns “stop”.那個詞是什么意思？那個紅燈意思是“停”。mean to do sth 打算做.I mean to go tomorrow.我打算明天走。mean doing 意味著The picture means stopping.這個圖片意思是停。adj. 吝嗇的 He is mean about money.他很吝嗇錢。adj.卑鄙的 It is mean of sb to do sth 某人做.真卑鄙 It is mean of you to steal the poors money.你偷窮人的錢真卑鄙。Key wordsexpressions6. surprise n. 驚喜；

7、驚訝；意外的事 to sbs surprise = to the surprise of sb令某人驚訝的是 To my surprise, she is the mother of two children.令我驚訝的是，他是兩個孩子的媽媽。in surprise 吃驚地，在驚慌中 He looked at me in surprise. 他吃驚地看著我。 v. 使.驚訝 You always surprise me.他常常使我吃驚。Listen to the tape then answer this questionDoes Susan have tea by herself?Pic &

8、 textSUSAN: Cant you come in and have tea now, Peter?PETER: Not yet. I must water the garden first.Pic & textSUSAN: Do you have to water it now?PETER: Im afraid I must. Look at it! Its terribly dry.Pic & textSUSAN: What a nuisance!PETER: Last summer it was very dry, too. Dont you remember? I had to

9、water it every day.SUSAN: Well, Ill have tea by myself.Pic & textSUSAN: That was quick! Have you finished already?PETER: Yes. Look out of the window.Pic & textSUSAN: Its raining! That means you dont need to water the garden.PERTR: That was a pleasant surprise. It means I can have tea,instead.accordi

10、ng to the tap and answer the questions1. What does Susan want Peter to do ?2. Why does he say he cant come in yet?3. Does he have to water it now ?4. Why does Peter have to water the garden ?Having tea with her.Because he must water the garden first .Yes.Because last summer it was very dry,too .5. H

11、ow often did Peter have to water the garden last summer?6. What can Susan see when she looks out of the window?7. Does Peter need to water the garden?according to the tap and answer the questionsEveryday .Its rainning.No.Language points 否定疑問句 可以表示說話者驚訝、責(zé)難的口吻或贊揚(yáng)，也可以表示說話者某種建議、邀請、請求或者看法 Cant you wait a

12、 moment? / Cant you come and help me? Isnt it hot here? / Dont you want to stay with us? 回答，用Yes, I can. / No, I cant. 分別譯為：不，我能。/ 是的，我不能。 Cant you come in and have tea now, Peter? come in and have tea 進(jìn)來喝杯茶 go out and have a look at the carDo you have to water it now? have to 不得不 Do I have to wait

13、for him? Yes, I do. / No, you dont (have to) Must I see him now? Yes, you must. / No, you needtLanguage pointsThat means you dont need to water the garden.dont have toneedntGrammars She has to leave early. She must leave early. Does she have to leave early? Must she leave early? She doesnt need to/

14、have to leave early. She neednt leave early.陳述句陳述句疑問句疑問句否定句否定句have to 與與must must 表示表示主觀主觀的認(rèn)為有必要，有義務(wù)的認(rèn)為有必要，有義務(wù) have to 表示含有表示含有客觀客觀的環(huán)境方面的需要，的環(huán)境方面的需要， 除了除了“必須必須”之外，還有之外，還有“不得不不得不”。 must 沒有沒有時態(tài)和人稱的變化時態(tài)和人稱的變化 I must ,he must have to 有有時態(tài)和人稱的變化時態(tài)和人稱的變化 I have to, he has to eg. I must work hard. 我必須努力工作。

15、我必須努力工作。 (我覺得有必要這我覺得有必要這么做。么做。) I had to go home by ship last night. 我昨晚不得不乘船回家。我昨晚不得不乘船回家。 (有可能沒有趕上其他的航班或者火車，沒有可能沒有趕上其他的航班或者火車，沒選擇才坐船。選擇才坐船。)GrammarsGrammars Must I arrive on time? -Yes, you must. -No, you neednt. Do I have to arrive on time? -Yes, you have to. -No, you dont have/need to. Must I ta

16、ke care of my grandma? Yes, you _./No, you _. (must; neednt) Does she have to come home before 7? Yes, she _./No, she _. (has to; doesnt have to/neednt)Exercises My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night. 我弟弟病得很厲害我弟弟病得很厲害,我只得半夜里我只得半夜里把醫(yī)生請來。把醫(yī)生請來。(客觀上需要做這件事客觀上需要做

17、這件事) He said that they must work hard. 他說他們必須努力工作。他說他們必須努力工作。(主觀上主觀上要做這件事要做這件事)He had to look after his sister yesterday.have to有人稱、數(shù)、時態(tài)的變化有人稱、數(shù)、時態(tài)的變化,而而must只有一種形式。但只有一種形式。但must 可用可用于間接引語中表示過去的必要或義于間接引語中表示過去的必要或義務(wù)。務(wù)。 You dont have to tell him about it. 你不一定你不一定要把此事告訴他。要把此事告訴他。 You mustnt tell him ab

18、out it.你一定不要你一定不要把這件事告訴他。把這件事告訴他。在否定結(jié)構(gòu)中在否定結(jié)構(gòu)中:dont have to 表示表示 “不必不必”, mustnt 表示表示“禁止禁止”。小結(jié)小結(jié)have to和和must兩詞都是兩詞都是 “必須必須”的意思的意思, have to 表表示客觀的需要示客觀的需要, must 表示說話人主表示說話人主觀上的看法觀上的看法, 既主觀上的必要。既主觀上的必要。 Can you tell us your story ,Tony ? Tony,你能給我們講講你的故事嗎？你能給我們講講你的故事嗎？ could表示有禮貌的請求表示有禮貌的請求,語氣委婉語氣委婉, 常用于非熟人之間或晚輩對長輩常用于非熟人之間或晚輩對長輩,下級下級 對上級的場合。對上級的場合。 - Could I have the television on?- Yes, you can. / No, you cant.提出委婉的請求在回答中不可用提出委婉的請求在回答中不可用could。He couldnt be a bad man. 他不大可能是壞人。他不大可能是壞人。在否定、疑問句中表示推