2021新高考英語(人教)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件：必修5Unit5Firstaid

1、教材知識解讀必修五Unit 5 First aid三言1. Only those athletes who have reached the required standard are allowed to take part.2. Its obvious that daily exercise is very beneficial to your health.3. Not only does exercise improve our health but also it makes us cheerful and raises our learning efficiency.兩語1就我個(gè)人

2、而言，跑步不僅是一個(gè)強(qiáng)身健體的好方法，而且有助于 我們放松心情，緩解學(xué)習(xí)壓力。!As far as Pm concerned,running is not only a good way to build upour strength but also helps us relax and relieve the pressure of learning. 2我每天都有具體的旨在增強(qiáng)我的身心的計(jì)劃。；iI have a detailed plan that 巴 designed to strengthen both my mind and my body.核心單詞單詞拼寫應(yīng)用1. aid n.

3、 & of.幫助；援助；資助2. 簡訕 n.屏障；障礙（物）； complex3. a.復(fù)雜的4. U 助.至關(guān)重要的；生死攸關(guān)的5. 亠pour加&加倒；灌；注；涌核心單詞ceremony6. n.典禮；儀式；禮t7. essential洶最重要的;不可缺少的；本質(zhì)的8. temporary 皿/.暫時(shí)的；臨時(shí)的語境運(yùn)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空barriers1. My brother knows little English, which is one of the(barrier)in looking for a job.aiding2. She is always(aid) the po

4、or student with money.3. The house was still burning, pounng (pour) forth thick black smoke.4. Take time off from work; stop working temporanly (temporary).拓 展 單 詞1. preSS P.壓，按幾壓力；擠壓；壓迫（感）2. ，njure受傷finjurv.損你傷害V乂3. poison n.毒藥；毒害九毒害；使中毒一polsonous adj.有毒的；4. vary v.變化一variety n變化；多樣（化）;多變（性）一variou

5、s妙各種各樣的ill|5. mild adj.輕微的;溫和地溫和的；溫柔的-mi，dly伽輕微地；拓 展 單 詞6. treat vt.&加治療；對待；款待幾款待；招待n.治療;療法；對待；待遇；J7. tight牢的；緊的；緊密的-tl9htly adv.緊地；牢牢地8. firmadj.（動(dòng)作）穩(wěn)定有力的；堅(jiān)定的f f，rmly adv.堅(jiān)固地；穩(wěn)定地 IIIIIII9. apply of.涂；敷；搽；應(yīng)用；運(yùn)用沅申請；請求；使用；有applicationn.申請人fbravelyn.braveryado勇敢地一10. brave皿/.勇敢的一氣|n.申請勇敢；勇applicant 效-語

6、境運(yùn)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1 The people in the flooded area fought 燈比 braverydisaster.Theiragainst the naturaldeserved to be praised, (brave) 2 We like to live a life full of vanety1variousand our tastes are (vary)3. People had to received thetreattreatmentthemselves in their own way before they sent by the gove

7、rnment, (treat)4. Tom got badlyinjuredin the car accident.The ，nJuryto his legon me.(press)the coming final exam is putting great _apply who want to6. Theapplica ntswas really serious.(injury)5. Dont Pg me any longer.These days, I cant fall asleep becausepressurefor the position should handin theira

8、pplicati ons (apply)bleed vi.& vt.閱讀單詞3. cupboard n.櫥柜；衣柜器官4. organ n.1.2.光線；射線5.ray/1.choke加&覺（使）噎住;（使）窒息6.1iquid/i.褲輻射；射線7. radiation n.8. scissors n. (pl)盆；盆地剪刀9. basin n.vc癥狀；征兆10. symptom n. 11.swollen adj.12.t潮濕的damp adj.13.sleeve n.袖子咽喉；喉嚨14. throat n. 榨；擠；壓榨15. squeeze vt.&加宮考熱點(diǎn)氮詞生義一你知道T面旬子中

9、黑體字的漢語意思宅1. （2017全國卷III）Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.綜合大樓2. （全國卷III）By the time the group got up to leave, it was pouringii下大雨；大雨滂沱|outside.短語多維應(yīng)用.盹說（對傷患者的）急救fall ill丄宀生病make a

10、 differeneeover and over again區(qū)別對待；有影響；起（重要）作用反復(fù)；多次語境運(yùn)用;選用左邊短語的適當(dāng)形式填簽1In our daily life, we often need to do some temporary treatments whenI I Isomeone is mildly burnt, falls 1 or becomes poisoned suddenly.In aidorder to perform first properly, we must know about a variety ofcommon symptoms and prac

11、tice the first aid process over 航 over again.In a word, first aid can make 一 difference in our life.E3冋.squeeze out榨岀；擠岀|0_在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?；適當(dāng)prevent .from .put onefs hands on阻止找到10.a knowledge of懂;了解語境運(yùn)用選用左邊短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。A_knowledge of common practices for first aid is vital in our daily life.If a person

12、is drowning, you must squeeze ut the water in his stomach at first.As for bleeding badly, put your hands 工 a clean handkerchief or a piece of cloth, press it on the bleeding point and hold it工 place.The way to deal with being poisoned by the gas is to open the doors and windows to let the fresh air

13、in.句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1. unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從 句Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.（安徽卷）這個(gè)項(xiàng)目要求緊密的團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作,如果 大家不能很好地合作，什么成果都不會取得。This project requires close teamwork.Nothing will be achieved unless we work well together .2.be doing when “正在 做這時(shí)”:John was studying in his ro

14、om when he heard screaming.我們正在討論問題，這時(shí)停電了。；were discussing the problem whenthere was a power cut.3. There is no doubt that.毫無疑問”毋庸置疑，全球變暖對我們所有人的安全都是一個(gè)威脅。There is no doubt thatglobalThere is no doubt that Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slades life.warming

15、is a security threat to us all蘆淬嚴(yán)i1. aidw. &W.幫助;援助；資助(l)come/go to ones aid/help 幫助某人with the aid of在 的幫助下iaid sb.in (doing) sth.在(做)方面幫助某人aid sb.with sth.以某事/物幫助某人； aid sb.to do sth.幫助某人做某事基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空廠詞塊積累 economic/emergency aid 經(jīng)濟(jì)/緊急援助teaching aids 教具丿a（上海卷）*如 血 governments aid, those who were aff

16、ectedby the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.b. Neighbours aided him 也 money when he almost lost everything in the fire.The moment he saw the poor girl on TV，he determined to aid her ln continuing her studies.=The moment he saw the poor girl on TV, he determined to aid her t0 continue (c

17、ontinue) her studies.鏈接寫作一詞匯升級（普通表達(dá)）She believes the story might have had a different ending if those good people had not helped her.（高級表達(dá)）She believes the story might have had a different ending if those good people had not 。證 t。her aid ,2. treat就&訴.治療；對待；款待.款待；招待(l)treat sb.likc/as.把某人當(dāng)看待 ；treat s

18、th.seriously認(rèn)真對待某事/某物 treat sb./oneself to用款待某人/自己Its my treat.我請客。；(3)treatment n.治療；處理；對待詞塊積累treat sb. fairly公正地對待某人 treat an illness 治療疾病 the course of treatment 療程JI I I I I I基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空 （湖南卷）If you think that（treat） a woman well meansalways getting her permission for things, think again. a.（2018

19、-浙江卷）It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat mewithrespect, no matter who Ia vacation like never before.b. Now I try to treat everyonethink they are. （天津卷）After years of regular “亦曲（treat）? she finally became healthy.鏈接寫作一句式升級（普通表達(dá)）If the patient was treated in a proper way, he was likely to be sa

20、ved.（高級表達(dá)）If twated in a proper way ,血 patient WHS likely tO be saved.（省略句）；Treated in a proper way（高級表達(dá)），the patient was likely to besaved.（過去分詞作狀語）* I I I!3. apply W.涂;敷;搽;應(yīng)用；運(yùn)用訴.申請；請求；使用；有效；cVJ 1；(l)apply (tosb.)forsth.(向某人)申請某事；apply sfh.fo 把應(yīng)用于apply to sb./sth.適用于/運(yùn)用于 i i iiapply oneself to (do

21、ing) sth.集中精力做某事；專注于application n.請求；申請；申請表；應(yīng)用 ；applicant n.申請人詞塊積累apply for ajob/passport/visa 申請工作/護(hù)照/簽證apply to join the army 報(bào)名參軍apply our minds to finding a solution to our problem 絞盡腦汁尋求 解決問題的辦法 ! （2019全國卷 I） Knowing an exhibition of Chinese painting will be held at the gallery next month, I a

22、m writing to applythe chance to become a volunteer.b.（山東卷）If the constitution said that all people were free and equal, then she thought it should apply 上 her. （2018全國卷 I） We had to write a paper on how we plan to apply what we would learn in class our future professions and, to our lives. （福建卷）To m

23、y delight, I was chosen from hundreds of applicants （apply） to attend the opening ceremony.鏈接寫作完成句子佝式升級| （普通表達(dá)）If you 叩yourself to傳心于）阮 job in hand,youll soon finish it.W （高級表達(dá)）Applying yourself t。the job in hand ,。訥s（）on fjnjsh it.（現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語）；!:4. in place在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?；適當(dāng)(l)out of place不在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?；不合適in place

24、 of代替；取代in the first place 首先；第一點(diǎn) take place發(fā)生 take ones place 就座；代替 take the place of 代替；取代基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)一單句語法填空 （陜西卷）Firstly I collected all the books, newspapers and otherthings scattered in the rooms and put them_ place. （湖北卷）The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and

25、their gardens, but looks 川 of place in the garden of a traditional home鏈接寫作一句多譯經(jīng)理將要出差，他不在時(shí)我將代替他。take the place ofThe manager will be away on business and Illhim/take his placeduring his absence.be in place of himThe manager will be away on business and Illduring his absence.5. make a difference區(qū)別對待；

26、有影響；起作用(l)make a difference to/in 對有作用侑影響make some/no/little difference (to/in.)(對)有/沒作用或影響tell the difference (between.and.)辨別/區(qū)分(與)基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空 （2017北京卷）Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a Terence （山彳免“ jn the world. The twins are so alike; its difficult to tell the diffe

27、rence betwn them.鏈接寫作一詞匯升級（普通表達(dá)）1 will help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible! hope my behaviors will work.（高級表達(dá)）1 will help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible.! hope my behaviors will 詐也 * difference .6.教材佳句Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to t

28、he bum除非衣服粘貼在燒傷面上，否則都要把衣服脫掉。 如果需要的話，可以使用剪刀。；霹句法句式句中unless是連詞,相當(dāng)于if not,意為除非,如 果不”，引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)條件狀語從句。；(1) unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來意義，主句多用一般將來時(shí)。；:(2) 在unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中，如果主句、從句的主語一 致，且從句中有be動(dòng)詞，可省略從句中的主語和be動(dòng)詞。金句推送Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents opinion unless he wants their support.姆如此

29、獨(dú)立以至于他從來都不 問父母的意見，除非他想得到他們的支持。！ ！!基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空 （2018江蘇卷）Un*?？?can seep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights. （陜西卷）A11 the photographs in the book, unless stated （state）otherwise. date from the 1950s.鏈接寫作完成句子佝式升級除非被邀請，否則我不會參加明天舉辦的聚會。（普通表達(dá)）1 wont atte

30、nd the party to be held tomorrow unless Pm invited（省略句）（高級表達(dá)）1 wont attend the party to be held tomorrow unless invited枚i心素養(yǎng)達(dá)標(biāo)多維訓(xùn)練夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)維度1用所給詞的正確形式填空；1 (北京卷)一Did you enjoy the party?-rYes.We were treated(treat) well by our hosts.；:2. With the local community aiding (aid) us with our investigationwe s

31、oon found out the criminal.covered(cover)3. It is so cold that you cant go outside unless fullyin thick clothes.was thinking4. She(think)about the problem when Tom patted her.improvi ng5. Over the years, he has applied himself to(improvethe living conditions of the migrant workers.維度2在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~6.

32、We must apply what we have learned21 our daily work because in no case should theory be separated from practice.7. “如 me aid of our English teacher, we have made great progress this term.8. （福建卷）The smallest good habits can make : big difference.9. （重慶卷ess we have enough evidence，we cant win the cas

33、e.10. Youd better put things back _place after using them.Otherwise it will be difficult to find them.維度3查缺補(bǔ)漏that11. There is no doubtglobal warming is a security threat to usall.12. Students should be encouraged to take part in a wide 回測 (vary) of after-school activitiespouring13. Alice sat on the

34、sofa quietly with tears(pour) down herface.firmly14. They have earned lots of money, so I(firm) believe thatthe business is a success.15. Dont put so much 卩心叱 (press) on the children.Its harmful to their health.語篇練習(xí)提升能力提能一單元話題語篇練根據(jù)氐-35教材課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號 內(nèi)單詞的正確形式；There are three types of burns.T

35、hey are called first, second or third degree burns, 1.卩血啲(depend) on which layers of the skin are burned.thetop layer of the skin.TheseFirst degree burns affect only 2.burns are not serious and should feel better within a day or r Examplestwo.3.4 touching(example) include mild sunburn and burns caus

36、ed by (touch) a hot pan, stove or iron for a momentSecond degree burns affect 5,bQththe skin.These burns are serious 6.the top and the second layer of and take a few weeks7, to heai (heaD. Examples include severe sunburn and burns 8.caused (cause) by hot liquids.Third degree burns affect all three l

37、ayers of the skin and any tissue and organs under the skin.Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, 9.burnlng (burn) clothes, or severe petrol fires.These burns cause very severe 10, injuries (injure) and the victim must go to hospital at once.提能二單元話題寫作練I 1.補(bǔ)全要點(diǎn)句（加黑體部分請利用本單元所學(xué)詞匯）I II;今天凌晨，所有的人還在熟睡，一座大樓突然起火。：Early this morning, all the people were sound asleep when a building was 巴竺 人們從睡夢中驚醒，驚慌失措。| CPeople wer