湘少版六年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)小升初英語(yǔ)完形填空精選附答案

1、小學(xué)英語(yǔ)完形填空精選附答案一、完形填空完形填空完形填空 There is a new park my house. Its a fine day today. My family and I 2 in the park now. 3 my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are 4 flowers 5 trees near the lake. There 6 a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says, 7

2、 swim 8 the lake! There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are 9 small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like 0 very much. A. inB. nearC. on2. A. areB. amC. /3. A. InB. AtC. On4. A. anyB. manyC. much5. A. andB. orC. but6. A. areB. /C. is7. A. NoB. DontC. Not8. A. inB. a

3、tC. of9. A. anyB. someC. much0. A. themB. himC. it【答案】 （）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（0）C； 【考點(diǎn)】完型填空 【解析】【分析】本文介紹“我”和家人在公園及公園里的事情。 （）句意：我家附近有一個(gè)公園。near在附近，公園的位置應(yīng)該是在家附近，應(yīng)選B。 （2）句意：現(xiàn)在我跟家人在公園里。主語(yǔ)我和家人是復(fù)數(shù)，因此be動(dòng)詞用are， 應(yīng)選A。 （3）句意：在我的左邊，有一家咖啡館。在左邊用介詞on，應(yīng)選C。 （4）句意：湖邊有許多花和樹(shù)。many修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞flowers，應(yīng)選B。

4、（5）句意：湖邊有許多花和樹(shù)。and連接兩個(gè)并列成分，應(yīng)選A。 （6）句意：湖的后面有一座小山。hill是單數(shù)名詞，因此需要be動(dòng)詞is，應(yīng)選C。 （7）句意：它上面寫(xiě)著“不要在湖里游泳?！?。否認(rèn)的祈使句是Dont開(kāi)頭，應(yīng)選B。 （8）句意：它上面寫(xiě)著“不要在湖里游泳?！薄Ｔ诤镉媒樵~in，應(yīng)選A。 （9）句意：門(mén)口附近有一些小商店。some修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞shops，應(yīng)選B。 （0）句意：我們都很喜歡它。park沒(méi)有生命的單數(shù)名詞，常用用it代替，應(yīng)選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完形填空，首先通過(guò)空格讀懂文章大意，然后逐一閱讀，做出選擇，注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法及固定用法等，注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法

5、及固定用法等。2完形填空完形填空。 It was yesterday. I went to the department store with my dad. I wanted 2 a new bag. My old bag was blue. It was nice 3 it was broken. I liked the red bag with pockets. But it was very heavy. Then I 4 a smaller one. It was very nice. I liked it very much. It was 60 yuan. Dad 5 it fo

6、r me. I was very happy. . A. sunB. sunnyC. suny2. A. buyB. to buyC. to buying3. A. andB. orC. but4. A. seeB. sawC. sees5. A. boughtB. buysC. buy【答案】（）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A； 【考點(diǎn)】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（）句意是昨天天氣是晴朗的。根據(jù)下句I went to the department store with my dad.主人公和爸爸一起卻商場(chǎng)購(gòu)物可以推測(cè)，天氣一定晴朗。sunny是形容詞晴朗的含義。應(yīng)選B。（2）句意

7、是我想要購(gòu)置一個(gè)新包。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞詞組want to+動(dòng)詞原形可知，此處要表達(dá)want to buy想要購(gòu)置。應(yīng)選B。（3）句意是我的舊包是藍(lán)色的。它是漂亮的，但是它壞了。根據(jù)形容詞nice和broken的比照可知，此處要表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折之意。but用來(lái)表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折，但是之意。應(yīng)選C。（4）句意是之后我看上了一個(gè)更小的包。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，主人公是去因?yàn)榕f包破損購(gòu)置新包。必然要走走看看。saw是看的動(dòng)詞。應(yīng)選B。（5）句意是爸爸給我買(mǎi)的。我非?？鞓?lè)。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，主人公的舊包壞了。喜歡上一個(gè)小的新包。新包60元，可以推測(cè)是爸爸給她購(gòu)置的。bought是購(gòu)置的動(dòng)詞。應(yīng)選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。注意根句意選

8、擇相對(duì)應(yīng)的單詞。3完形填空完形填空。 Amy is my classmate. Shes 0. She often has 2 at school. Shes 3 USA. Her favourite 4 is Sunday. Because sometimes Amy and I can go 5 the nature park on Sunday. There are many 6 and a 7 in it. The 8 is clean. The 9 is fresh. We like the nature park. 0 pretty. . A. smallB. bigC. newD

9、. old2. A. foodB. lunchC. drinkD. classes3. A. comeB. fromC. come fromD. in4. A. subjectB. monthC. dayD. weak5. A. inB. withC. toD. for6. A. treesB. treeC. flowerD. water7. A. rabbitsB. rabbitC. riverD. flower8. A. grassB. flowerC. treeD. water9. A. flowerB. airC. waterD. tree0. A. It isB. He isC. S

10、he isD. They are【答案】（）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（0）A； 【考點(diǎn)】完型填空 【解析】【分析】大意：介紹主人公的新同學(xué)Amy以及她最喜歡的自然公園。（）句意是艾米是我的新同學(xué)。根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容可知艾米來(lái)自美國(guó)屬于留學(xué)生，應(yīng)是新生new。big和small不能用來(lái)修飾人。應(yīng)選C。（2）句意是她經(jīng)常在學(xué)校吃午餐。根據(jù)學(xué)生在學(xué)校活動(dòng)內(nèi)容可知，隨便吃食物food是不允許的。午餐lunch可以。應(yīng)選B。（3）句意是她來(lái)自美國(guó)。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用介詞固定搭配be from表達(dá)來(lái)自于。應(yīng)選B。（4）句意是她最?lèi)?ài)的一天是周日。根據(jù)句

11、意可知，要使用day來(lái)表達(dá)一天。應(yīng)選C。（5）句意是艾米和我周日去自然公園。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用go to表達(dá)去哪里。應(yīng)選C。（6）句意是公園里有許多樹(shù)木和一條小河。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用many修飾可數(shù)名詞trees表達(dá)許多樹(shù)木。應(yīng)選A。（7）句意是公園里有許多樹(shù)木和一條小河。根據(jù)公園里不能只有一只兔子和一朵花，因此要使用river來(lái)表達(dá)一條小河。應(yīng)選C。（8）句意是自然公園里的水是干凈的。根據(jù)前句內(nèi)容可知，此處應(yīng)是強(qiáng)調(diào)小河河水質(zhì)量。要使用water來(lái)表達(dá)水。應(yīng)選D。（9）句意是自然公園里空氣是新鮮的。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)可知，自然公園里空氣是新鮮的。因此要使用air表達(dá)空氣。應(yīng)選B。（0）句意是我喜

12、歡自然公園。它是美麗的。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用代詞it來(lái)指代自然公園。應(yīng)選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空。注意根據(jù)句意來(lái)選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。4完形填空完形填空 Its Sunday today. Its cloudy and .The 2 is blowing gently. There are many children in the park. Some are dancing 3 . Some are 4 bikes happily. There is a windmill in the park. It is moving 5 . . A. windB. windyC. cloud2. A. wi

13、ndB. windyC. clouds3. A. easilyB. happilyC. heavily4. A. rideB. ridesC. riding5. A. angrilyB. stronglyC. slowly【答案】（）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C； 【考點(diǎn)】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（）根據(jù)所給的短文，cloudy多風(fēng)的，是形容詞，與并列的也是形容詞，多風(fēng)windy，故答案為B.（2）根據(jù)所給的短文，空后面的blowing gently輕輕地吹，是形容風(fēng)的，做主語(yǔ)用名詞，wind風(fēng)，故答案為A.（3）根據(jù)所給的短文，空前面是謂語(yǔ)，修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用副詞，dancing

14、 happily快樂(lè)的跳舞，故答案為B.（4）根據(jù)所給的短文，改空是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，ride bikes騎自行車(chē)，固定詞組，本句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，rideriding,故答案為C.（5）根據(jù)所給的短文，公園里有一個(gè)風(fēng)車(chē)。它是慢慢地移動(dòng)。故答案為C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】先翻譯短文，然后選擇適宜的選項(xiàng)，補(bǔ)全短文，符合題意。5完形填空完形填空 It was time home. I 2 a bus on a rainy day. A woman with a dog got on the bus ,too. It was a big dog 3 its feet were not clean. I didnt want

15、the dog to sit near me. But the woman said to the assistant(售票員), “Oh, I pay for my dog . Can he sit here like other 4 ?” The assistant looked at the dog and said ,“Yes ,madam , but he must not put his bag on the chair.” . A. to goB. goingC. go2. A. get onB. get offC. got on3. A. butB. becauseC. and

16、4. A. dogsB. womenC. people【答案】（）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）C； 【解析】（）it is time to do sth.意為該是做某事的時(shí)候，應(yīng)選A。（2）根據(jù)A woman with a dog got on the bus ,too. 知，我上了公交車(chē)。應(yīng)選C。（3）句意：它是一只大狗，它的腳不干凈。and表順承。應(yīng)選C。（4）句意：我為我的狗付款，它能不能像其他人一樣坐在位子上？應(yīng)選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀能力。6完形填空完形填空。 John: I like my hometown. It is a small village. There many ri

17、vers and bridges there. The water is clean. The air is fresh. Mike: I like my hometown, 2 . There are many mountains near my village. There are no tall buildings. The sky is blue. The clouds are white. I can 3 on the grass. John: Are there 4 pandas in the mountains? Mike: No, there arent. Are there

18、any fish 5 the rivers? John: Yes, there are. You can see many fish. A. amB. isC. are2. A. tooB. toC. also3. A. runB. to runC. running4. A. someB. anyC. a little5. A. inB. onC. to【答案】 （）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A； 【解析】【分析】（）由此空后面的名詞 many rivers是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填are，選C。（2）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，可知，麥克同樣也喜歡他的家鄉(xiāng)。故填too，選A。（3）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后

19、的動(dòng)詞一定用原形形式，應(yīng)選A。（4）在問(wèn)句或否認(rèn)句中，some要改為any，a little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)選B。（5）由魚(yú)是生活在水里的，故這里填in，選A。7完形填空完形填空。 My name is Bai Ling. Welcome to my home. We have a new flat. Its on the floor. There 2 three bedrooms, a kitchen, two bathrooms and a living room. Look! This is my own bedroom. Its not big 3 nice. There is a

20、desk, a chair, a bed and a big closet in my room. And you can 4 some pictures and a mirror on the wall and a computer on the desk. Oh! Whats that behind the end table? 5 a new airconditioner. Do you like my bedroom?. A. twoB. secondC. twice2. A. amB. isC. are3. A. andB. orC. but4. A. seeB. seesC. to

21、 see5. A. ItsB. ItsC. It【答案】 （）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A； 【解析】【分析】（）句意：它在二樓。幾樓，是用序數(shù)詞表示，應(yīng)選B。（2）there be結(jié)構(gòu)中的后面的名詞是three bedrooms復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)選C。（3）前否后肯，意思上存在相反含義，用but表轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)選C。（4）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的動(dòng)詞一定是原形，應(yīng)選A。（5）對(duì)問(wèn)句中that答復(fù)用代詞it，且謂語(yǔ)不變，應(yīng)選A。8完形填空從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案。Dear mom, I have a new friend, name is Mike. He is a student in A

22、ustralia. My friend Mike is very hardworking. He likes music and sports. He is kind and helpful, 2 . Sometimes he is very funny, we usually play basketball together. Mike is tall and strong, 3 he is not so nimble (靈活) as me. Love, John. A. heB. hisC. him2. A. tooB. eitherC. also3. A. andB. orC. but【

23、答案】 （）B；（2）A；（3）C； 【解析】【分析】（）句意：我有一個(gè)新朋友。他叫麥克。name是名詞，故此空選B。（2）肯定句中表示也，且在句末用too，應(yīng)選。（3）前后兩個(gè)句子之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)選。9完形填空閱讀短文，答復(fù)以下問(wèn)題。Dear Amy, I want to your friend. Let me introduce my family to you. My father is a doctor. He is tall 2 strong. My mother is a teacher. She is think and kind. My brother Sam is 6 y

24、ears old. Hes short and funny. We 3 in a big city. However, we usually go 4 on the weekends. I have a small and nice room. There is a bed and a desk in my room. I like reading books. I have many books 5 my desk. Welcome to my home. Yours, Lucy. A. amB. isC. be2. A. andB. orC. but3. A. livesB. liveC.

25、 living4. A. hikingB. hikeC. to hike5. A. inB. onC. at【答案】 （）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B； 【解析】【分析】（）want to do sth想要做某事，固定搭配，應(yīng)選C。（2）這個(gè)句子是肯定句式，而tall和strong都是形容詞，故用and并列。選A。（3）句子的主語(yǔ)是we，復(fù)數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，應(yīng)選B。（4）go+ving，表示去做，約定俗成的用法，應(yīng)選A。（5）句意：在書(shū)桌上，我有很多書(shū)。按照人們的習(xí)慣，是把書(shū)放桌子上面。in在里面，on在上面；at在；應(yīng)選最正確答案on。0完形填空完形填空 We have a

26、 big playground in our school. We all like to games 2 after school. Its Friday. We have only two classes 3 the afternoon .When school is 4 a lot of students go to the playground . Look ! The boys of Grade Two are 5 a basketball match. So me girl are 6 and shouting .Football is our favourite sport. M

27、any teachers are also 7 football. Li Ming, Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They are 8 volleyball. Its six oclock. Its time 9 home. The students all leave the playground. . A. doB. makeC. playD. take2. A. thereB. hereC. at thereD. at here3. A. onB. inC. atD. with4. A. beginningB. finis

28、hC. allD. over5. A. havingB. makingC. playingD. doing6. A. seeingB. lookingC. watchingD. meeting7. A. playingB. playing theC. playD. play the8. A. playingB. playing theC. playD. play the9. A. forB. to goC. goD. go to【答案】（）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B； 【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹周五孩子們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)活動(dòng)的短文。（）句意: 我

29、們都喜歡放學(xué)后.游戲。這里是短語(yǔ)做游戲play games. 這是常用搭配，根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為: C.（2）句意: 我們都喜歡放學(xué)后.游戲。這里是指在操場(chǎng)上, 用here這里代替，there意思是那里, there和here都不和介詞搭配，都不適宜。故答案為: B.（3）句意: .下午我們只有兩節(jié)課。根據(jù)句意這里是固定短語(yǔ)in the afternoon在下午, 這是固定搭配。故答案為: B.（4）句意: 當(dāng)學(xué)校.許多學(xué)生到操場(chǎng)上。A選項(xiàng)是: 開(kāi)始，B選項(xiàng)是: 結(jié)束，C選項(xiàng)是: 所有的，D選項(xiàng)是: 結(jié)束。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)這里是短語(yǔ)be over結(jié)束，finish動(dòng)詞原形不和is搭配，

30、beginning意思是開(kāi)始，不適宜，all意思也不適宜。故答案為: D.（5）句意: 看，2年級(jí)的男生在.籃球比賽。這是短語(yǔ)have a match舉行.比賽，這是固定短語(yǔ)，用在現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)中have用having. 故答案為: A.（6）句意: 因此我們女孩們正在.和喊。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是觀看用watch, 這里是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用watching, 冠詞比賽不用see, look等，meet遇見(jiàn)意思不正確。故答案為: C.（7）句意: 許多老師們也在.足球。根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)這是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)句子，踢足球是短語(yǔ)play football, play用現(xiàn)在分詞playing, 球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)前不加冠詞。故答案為:

31、A.（8）句意: 他們?cè)?排球。根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)這是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)句子，打排球是短語(yǔ)play volleyball. play用現(xiàn)在分詞playing, 球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)前不加冠詞。故答案為: A.（9）句意: 是.時(shí)間了。根據(jù)句意這個(gè)句型有兩個(gè)，一個(gè)是Its time for(名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞)或Its time to do sth。根據(jù)本句是to do sth. 根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)只有B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為: B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查完型填空的題目。題目考查知識(shí)的綜合利用，要掌握所學(xué)的知識(shí)。完形填空完形填空。 This my room. It is a 2 nice room. The window 3 big

32、and the walls 4 white. Near the window there is a red desk. It is for me. 5 the desk, there are some books and 6 pencilbox . 7 the back wall there are some pictures and 8 map of China. There is 9 bed. It is near the door. There is a chair behind the bed. There is a box and a pair of new shoes 0 the

33、bed. . A. areB. amC. isD. be2. A. muchB. veryC. tooD. now3. A. isB. areC. amD. /4. A. areB. isC. beD. /5. A. OnB. onC. inD. under6. A. aB. twoC. someD. at7. A. inB. ForC. OnD. At8. A. /B. anC. aD. some9. A. anB. aC. notD. the0. A. inB. anC. underD. from【答案】（）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B

34、；（0）C； 【解析】【分析】（）句意：這我的房間。this是單數(shù)形式，后跟is，故答案為C。（2）句意：它是一個(gè)漂亮的房間。nice是形容詞，前面用副詞修飾，故答案為B。（3）句意：窗戶(hù)大的。window是單數(shù)形式，后跟is，故答案為A。（4）句意：墻白色的。walls是復(fù)數(shù)形式，后跟are，故答案為A。（5）句意：桌子，有一些書(shū)。在桌子上介詞用on，故答案為A。（6）句意：桌子上有一些書(shū)和鉛筆。pencilbox是單數(shù)形式，前面用不定冠詞a，故答案為A。（7）句意：后面的墻上有一些畫(huà)。在墻上介詞用on，故答案為C。（8）句意：和中國(guó)地圖。 map是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，前面用不定冠詞a，故答案為C。（9）句意：有床。bed是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，前面用不定冠詞a，故答案為B。（0）句意：有一個(gè)箱子和一雙鞋在床根據(jù)選項(xiàng)是在床下，介詞用under，故答案為C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，根據(jù)句意和選項(xiàng)意思選擇答案，注意人稱(chēng)、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)。2完形填空完形填空。 Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in same school. They are in the same 2 , too