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1、擴(kuò)句及擴(kuò)句練習(xí)思考:如何把簡單句中的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)或主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)等擴(kuò)充到正確、較長、較為復(fù)雜的句子擴(kuò)句是在根本句型的根底上, 添加各種修飾成份,使句子得到擴(kuò)展,即根據(jù)表達(dá)的需求 增加 定語,狀語,同位語等成分,或者舉例子補(bǔ)充細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容,或者添加諺語俗語等。學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):能寫出含有定語、狀語的較復(fù)雜的句子一. 擴(kuò)句實(shí)例:1. There are flowers in the garden.There are all kinds of beautifulflowers in the garden.2. We wen t out.We went out happily .We went out high-spir
2、itedly.3. Miss Li will give us a talk.Miss Li, who is experieneed , will give us a report about the history of the Olympics.二. 單層擴(kuò)句即添加狀語,定語或單獨(dú)的其他句子成分1. He is drawi ng.添加狀語He is drawi ng in the class.He is drawi ng in the En glish class 。He is drawi ng seriously in the En glish class.2. We went to pa
3、rks. 加狀語In the morni ng , we went to parks by bus in stead of going by car.The talk will be given by Professor Li, whohas just been back from a visit to America.4. The boy is play ing.The boy is playing the computer game .力卩賓語單層擴(kuò)寫The boy is happily playing the computer game.力廿狀語單層擴(kuò)寫The boy who likes
4、 making faces is happily playing the computer game. 加賓語,加狀語,主語加定語多層擴(kuò)寫三. 句子的多層擴(kuò)句1. He is draw ing.He, whowill attend a drawing competition , is drawing seriously in the English class , when the teacher calls his name.2. Taiwan Island, the largest island in our country , lies west of the Pacific Ocean
5、, with the East Sea on the north and the South Sea surro unding its southwest.3. My teacher will give us a less on.My Chin ese teacher with two big eyes and a pair of glasseswill give us a less onabout how to write a good passage.4. There will be a talk.There will be a talk on the educati on of high
6、 school in the stadium from 2:00 pmto 4:30 pm on February 27th.實(shí)踐練習(xí)1. Tom watches TV.2. The day was October 1st.3. The boy ran away.4. The girl is our monitor.四. 加強(qiáng)細(xì)節(jié)描寫1.1 like him very much.I like him very much because he is very lively and lovely.students learnt afford to2. A lecture is to given b
7、y Mr. Li in the hall on Friday.A lecture is to given by Mr. Li in the hall on Friday in order to help En glish better.3. In the past, the school here was very small.In the past, the school here was very smalland most childre n could ngo to school.練習(xí):1. Mr. Zhang is our teacher.2. The meeting will be held.3. You are the only person.4. Great changes have taken place5. English is a Ianguage.擴(kuò)句練習(xí):1. Come to tea!2. She was swimming.3. She attacked the man4. You must come.5. Where
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