中考英語考綱詞匯B

1、中考英語考綱詞匯B集團標淮化辦公室:VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNNbaby? b e ? b ? nback b?k?n.后面，背部，足球等的后衛(wèi)adv.向后地：以由J v.后退， 支持at/on the back of 在后面background?b?kgra?nd n.背景He s always going on about his working class background.他老是談論 自己出身于工薪階層家庭。Without knowing the background of the case, I couldn t possibly comment. ?

2、因為不了解案件的背景情況，我不能加以評論。badb?da.壞的；有害的；不利的；嚴重的be bad for對有害/不利bagb?gn.書包；提包；袋子ball?b?l n.球balloonb?lu?n n.氣球bamboo?b?m?bu?l n.竹banana? b?na?n?; (US) b?n?n?l n.香蕉bank?b?kn.(河、海、湖的)岸，堤；銀行baseball ?be?sb?l n.棒球play baseball?打棒球basic ?be?s?k a.根本的basket? ?ba?sk?t; (US) ?b?sk?tn.籃子basketball ?ba?sk?tb?l n.籃

3、球play basketball?打籃球bathroom?ba? 0 ru?m n.浴室be?bi? (am, is, are, was, were) v.是(原形)，成為beach? bi?t? n.海濱，海灘bean?n.豆，毫無價值的東西bear?be?(r) (bore, born) n.熊；粗魯?shù)娜藇.忍受，具有，結(jié)果實 beat (beat, beaten) ?bi?t v. n.敲打;跳動；打贏;(音樂)節(jié)拍 He beat his son for telling lies.他因他兒子說謊而打了他。 beautiful?bju?t?f(?)l a.美麗的，美觀的because?b

4、?k?z; US b?k?z conj.因為because of 接名詞或者名詞詞組因為He begs because of poverty, not hunger. ?他不是因為餓了，而是因為貧 窮才要飯的。because后接句子。become became, became ? b?k?m v.變得；成為The custom has now become a rule. ?那個習俗現(xiàn)已變?yōu)槌梢?guī)。bed? bed n.床bedroom?bedru?m n.寢室，臥室beefbi?f n.牛肉beforebefore long不久以后Before long , news came that Ch

5、ina lost the game. ?不久以后傳來消息說 中國隊比賽輸了。the day before yesterday 前天He went to see his grandmother the day before?yesterday. ?他前天去看 望他奶奶了。long before很久以前She said she had seen the film long before.她說很久以前就看過這部 電影。begin began, begun ? b?g?n v.開始，著手？近義詞辨析：begin/start二者都表示“開始后面可以接不定式或動名詞，一般可以互換使用。區(qū)別是：begin側(cè)

6、重于時間上一個過程的開始；start側(cè)重于形態(tài)上的開 始，通常指由到靜到動的過程。The meeting will begin at seven o clock. ?會議將在七點開始。？ beginning?n.開端；起點；起源?at the beginning of?在的開始begin with?以開始behind? b?ha?nd prep. ad.表示位置在后面在后面：向后believe?b?li?v v.相信；認為I believe what you say.我相信你說的話。bell?bel n.鐘，鈴；鐘鈴聲；鐘形物belowb?l? prep.在下面beside?b?sa?d pr

7、ep.在.旁邊；靠近besides?prep. &adv.除之外；此外近義詞辨析：except/besidesexcept除之外；側(cè)重整體除去一局部We all knew about the news except Jim. ?除了 Jim 以外，我們都知道這個 消息。不包括Jimbesides除之外還有We all knew about the news besides Jim. 包括 jimbest?n. a.最好的人，最好的事物；最好的better?n. /a較好者。較好的between?b?twi?n prep.在兩者之間，在中間bigb?g a.大的bike=bicycle Lba?

8、k n.自行車billb?l n.帳單；法案，議案；美鈔票，紙幣birdb?d n.鳥birth?b? 0 n.出生；誕生birthday?b? 0 de? n.生日biscuit ?b?sk?t n.餅干bit?b?t n.點，一些，少量a bit 一點兒black?bl?k n. a.黑色；黑色的blackboard?bl?kb?d n.黑板blind?bla?nd n.瞎的block?n.街區(qū)blood?n.血，血液blouse?n.女士短上衣，襯衫blow blew, blown? bl? v.吹；刮風；吹氣It was blowing hard.天刮著大風。blue?blu? a.藍

9、色board?b?d n.木板；布告牌：委員會；政府的部boat?b?t n.小船，小舟bodyb?di n.身體book?b?k?n.書籍；著作；本；冊？bored?a.無聊的，無趣的boring b?r?l a.乏味的：無聊的bornb?n a.出生be born?出生于borrow?b?r?l v.向別人借用；借borrowfrom向借入lend-to把借給Tom always borrows money from others .湯姆總是跟別人借錢。 boss?b?s n.領(lǐng)班；老板both? b? 0 a. pron.兩；雙；兩者；雙方bothand和都both of兩者都bottl

10、e?b?t?l n.瓶子a bottle of 瓶bottom? ?b?t?m n.底部；底at the bottom of 在的底部bowl?b?l n.碗a bowl of?一碗box?b?ks n.盒子，箱子a box ofboy?b? n.男孩brain? bre?n n.腦了bravebre?v d.勇敢的bread?bred n.面包；食物，糧食：生計a piece of bread 片面包break broke, broken ? bre?k v 打破斷、碎；損壞，撕開He fell and broke his leg.他跌倒了，腿跌斷了。breakfast?brekf?st n

11、.早餐have breakfast 吃早餐havefor breakfast 早餐吃breathe?v.呼吸；低聲說breathe in/out 吸入/呼出bridge?br?d? n.橋bright?bra?t a.明亮的；聰明的bring (brought, brought) br? vt.拿來，帶來，取來bring sth to ones attention 使某人注意bring sb. with某人隨身攜帶某物bring sth. for sb.給某人帶來某物She brought her friends to the party.(他帶著朋友來參加聚會。)Britain?n.大不列顛

12、British?a.英國(人)的brother? ?br?e? (r) n.兄;弟brown?bra?n n. a.褐色，棕色；褐色的，棕色的brush? br? v. n.刷；擦；刷子We should brush our teeth twice a day.我們應該每天刷牙兩次。build (built, built) ?b?ld v.建筑；造Rome was not built in a day.偉業(yè)非一日之功。building?b?ld? n.建筑物;房屋;大樓burn(-ed, ed/burnt, burnt)? b?nj v.燃，燒；著火；使燒焦;使曬黑All his belongings were burnt in the fire.他所有的財物都已付之一炬。bus?b?s n.公共汽車by bus乘公共汽車on a bus在公共汽車上at the bus stop在公共汽車站business?b?zn?s n.(本分)工作；職業(yè)；生慮；交易；事業(yè)on business 出差 busy?b?z?l & 忙(碌)的 be busy (in) doing someth